lacesso: Difference between revisions
Φίλον δι' ὀργὴν ἐν κακοῖσι μὴ προδῷς → Amicum ob iram deserere cave in malis → Verrate einen Freund nicht in der Not aus Zorn
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>lăcesso</b>: īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> inf. [[pass]]. lacessiri, Col. 9, 8, 3; 9, 15, 4; Ambros. Ep. 6, 1: lacessi, Liv. 31, 18, 4 al.; Lact. 5, 2, 2: lacessientium, Liv. 27, 12, 13: lacessiebant, id. 23, 46, 11), v. a. [[lacio]]; v. Roby, 1, § 625, to [[excite]], [[provoke]], [[challenge]], [[exasperate]], [[irritate]] (syn.: [[irrito]], [[provoco]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: aliquem ferro, Cic. Mil. 31, 84: sponsione me [[homo]] [[promtus]] lacessivit, id. Pis. 23, 55: tu [[ultro]] me maledictis lacessisti, id. Phil. 2, 1, 1: me amabis et scripto [[aliquo]] lacesses, by [[writing]], [[force]] me to [[write]] in [[return]], id. Fam. 12, 20: [[vetus]] si [[poeta]] non lacessisset [[prior]], Ter. Phorm. prol. 14: hostes [[proelio]], i. e. to [[attack]], [[assail]], Caes. B. G. 4, 11: aliquem [[bello]], id. ib. 6, 5: Aeduos injuriā, id. ib. 1, 35: nos te nulla lacessiimus injuria, Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 1: Saguntini nec lacessentes nec lacessiti, Liv. 21, 11: aliquos lacessiturus [[bello]], id. 28, 28; Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 23: quorum [[alter]] [[relictus]], [[alter]] [[lacessitus]], id. ib. 2, 4: [[quid]] tam necessarium [[quam]] [[tenere]] [[semper]] [[arma]], quibus ... to ulcisci [[lacessitus]], id. de Or. 1, 8, 32: ne [[rudis]] agminum [[sponsus]] lacessat leonem, Hor. C. 3, 2, 11: [[Caesar]] [[neque]] cedentes tanto [[collis]] ascensu lacessendos judicabat, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: aliquem capitaliter, to [[make]] a [[deadly]] [[attack]] [[upon]] one, Plin. Ep. 1, 5: (corpora) quae feriunt oculorum [[acies]] visumque lacessunt, to [[strike]], [[meet]], Lucr. 4, 217; 691; cf. id. 4, 597: [[nares]] [[odor]] lacessit, id. 4, 691: fores [[nondum]] reserati carceris [[acer]] [[nunc]] pede [[nunc]] ipsa fronte lacessit Equus, Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 30.—Poet.: aëra Sole lacessita ( = percussa radiis solis), struck [[with]] the sunbeams' [[glitter]], Verg. A. 7, 527; cf. [[vindemia]] pluviisque aut ventis lacessita, Col. 3, 21, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[urge]], [[arouse]], [[excite]], [[stimulate]], [[shake]], [[move]]: a quo non [[modo]] impulsi sumus ad philosophas scriptiones, [[verum]] Etiam lacessiti, Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 121: ad scribendum, id. Att. 1, 13, 1: ad pugnam, Liv. 2, 45 init.: [[usus]] luxuriantis aetatis signaturas pretiosis gemmis coepit insculpere, et [[certatim]] haec [[omnis]] [[imitatio]] lacessivit, Macr. S. 7, 13, 11: aurigae manibusque lacessunt Pectora plausa cavis, [[pat]] [[them]] on [[their]] breasts (in [[order]] to [[animate]] [[them]]), Verg. A. 12, 85: pugnam, id. ib. 5, 429: bella, id. ib. 11, 254: ne quemquam voce lacessas, id. E. 3, 51: his se stimulis [[dolor]] [[ipse]] lacessit, Luc. 2, 42: [[Nilus]] [[spuma]] astra lacessit, id. 10, 320: [[taurus]] lacessit campum, Stat. Th. 12, 604: clamore sidera, Sil. 17, 387: deos (precibus), to [[assail]], [[importune]], Hor. C. 2, 18, 12: [[pelagus]] carinā, to [[stir]], [[chafe]], id. ib. 1, 35, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[call]] [[forth]], [[arouse]], [[produce]]: sermones, Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 7: [[ferrum]], Verg. A. 10, 10. | |lshtext=<b>lăcesso</b>: īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3 (<br /><b>I</b> inf. [[pass]]. lacessiri, Col. 9, 8, 3; 9, 15, 4; Ambros. Ep. 6, 1: lacessi, Liv. 31, 18, 4 al.; Lact. 5, 2, 2: lacessientium, Liv. 27, 12, 13: lacessiebant, id. 23, 46, 11), v. a. [[lacio]]; v. Roby, 1, § 625, to [[excite]], [[provoke]], [[challenge]], [[exasperate]], [[irritate]] (syn.: [[irrito]], [[provoco]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: aliquem ferro, Cic. Mil. 31, 84: sponsione me [[homo]] [[promtus]] lacessivit, id. Pis. 23, 55: tu [[ultro]] me maledictis lacessisti, id. Phil. 2, 1, 1: me amabis et scripto [[aliquo]] lacesses, by [[writing]], [[force]] me to [[write]] in [[return]], id. Fam. 12, 20: [[vetus]] si [[poeta]] non lacessisset [[prior]], Ter. Phorm. prol. 14: hostes [[proelio]], i. e. to [[attack]], [[assail]], Caes. B. G. 4, 11: aliquem [[bello]], id. ib. 6, 5: Aeduos injuriā, id. ib. 1, 35: nos te nulla lacessiimus injuria, Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 1: Saguntini nec lacessentes nec lacessiti, Liv. 21, 11: aliquos lacessiturus [[bello]], id. 28, 28; Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 23: quorum [[alter]] [[relictus]], [[alter]] [[lacessitus]], id. ib. 2, 4: [[quid]] tam necessarium [[quam]] [[tenere]] [[semper]] [[arma]], quibus ... to ulcisci [[lacessitus]], id. de Or. 1, 8, 32: ne [[rudis]] agminum [[sponsus]] lacessat leonem, Hor. C. 3, 2, 11: [[Caesar]] [[neque]] cedentes tanto [[collis]] ascensu lacessendos judicabat, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: aliquem capitaliter, to [[make]] a [[deadly]] [[attack]] [[upon]] one, Plin. Ep. 1, 5: (corpora) quae feriunt oculorum [[acies]] visumque lacessunt, to [[strike]], [[meet]], Lucr. 4, 217; 691; cf. id. 4, 597: [[nares]] [[odor]] lacessit, id. 4, 691: fores [[nondum]] reserati carceris [[acer]] [[nunc]] pede [[nunc]] ipsa fronte lacessit Equus, Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 30.—Poet.: aëra Sole lacessita ( = percussa radiis solis), struck [[with]] the sunbeams' [[glitter]], Verg. A. 7, 527; cf. [[vindemia]] pluviisque aut ventis lacessita, Col. 3, 21, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[urge]], [[arouse]], [[excite]], [[stimulate]], [[shake]], [[move]]: a quo non [[modo]] impulsi sumus ad philosophas scriptiones, [[verum]] Etiam lacessiti, Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 121: ad scribendum, id. Att. 1, 13, 1: ad pugnam, Liv. 2, 45 init.: [[usus]] luxuriantis aetatis signaturas pretiosis gemmis coepit insculpere, et [[certatim]] haec [[omnis]] [[imitatio]] lacessivit, Macr. S. 7, 13, 11: aurigae manibusque lacessunt Pectora plausa cavis, [[pat]] [[them]] on [[their]] breasts (in [[order]] to [[animate]] [[them]]), Verg. A. 12, 85: pugnam, id. ib. 5, 429: bella, id. ib. 11, 254: ne quemquam voce lacessas, id. E. 3, 51: his se stimulis [[dolor]] [[ipse]] lacessit, Luc. 2, 42: [[Nilus]] [[spuma]] astra lacessit, id. 10, 320: [[taurus]] lacessit campum, Stat. Th. 12, 604: clamore sidera, Sil. 17, 387: deos (precibus), to [[assail]], [[importune]], Hor. C. 2, 18, 12: [[pelagus]] carinā, to [[stir]], [[chafe]], id. ib. 1, 35, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[call]] [[forth]], [[arouse]], [[produce]]: sermones, Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 7: [[ferrum]], Verg. A. 10, 10. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>lăcessō</b>,⁹ īvī ou ĭī, ītum, ĕre ([[lacio]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> harceler, exciter, provoquer, irriter, exaspérer : Ter. Phorm. 13 ; aliquem ferro Cic. Mil. 84, provoquer qqn par le [[fer]] (maledictis Cic. Phil. 2, 1, par des injures) || hostes prœlio Cæs. G. 4, 11, 6, attaquer (assaillir) l’ennemi ; [fig.] Cic. de Or. 1, 17 || [poét.] assaillir, frapper : [pr.] Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 30 ; Lucr. 4, 597 ; Sen. Brev. 4, 1 ; [fig.] Virg. En. 7, 527 || harceler (fatiguer) [la mer] : Hor. O. 1, 35, 7<br /><b>2</b> exciter à, stimuler vers, pousser à : ad scribendum Cic. Att. 1, 13, 1, engager à écrire, cf. Liv. 2, 45, 3 || provoquer, amener par excitation, allumer : sermones Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 7, provoquer des [[propos]], des racontars ; bella Virg. En. 11, 254, provoquer des guerres, cf. Lucr. 4, 691 ; pugnam Liv. 33, 7, 6 ( Virg. En. 5, 429, préluder au combat), amorcer, entamer la lutte, cf. Liv. 37, 16, 9 ; 44, 4, 2. inf. pass. de la 4<sup>e</sup> conj. lacessiri Col. Rust. 9, 8, 3 ; 9, 15, 4. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:57, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
lăcesso: īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3 (
I inf. pass. lacessiri, Col. 9, 8, 3; 9, 15, 4; Ambros. Ep. 6, 1: lacessi, Liv. 31, 18, 4 al.; Lact. 5, 2, 2: lacessientium, Liv. 27, 12, 13: lacessiebant, id. 23, 46, 11), v. a. lacio; v. Roby, 1, § 625, to excite, provoke, challenge, exasperate, irritate (syn.: irrito, provoco).
I Lit.: aliquem ferro, Cic. Mil. 31, 84: sponsione me homo promtus lacessivit, id. Pis. 23, 55: tu ultro me maledictis lacessisti, id. Phil. 2, 1, 1: me amabis et scripto aliquo lacesses, by writing, force me to write in return, id. Fam. 12, 20: vetus si poeta non lacessisset prior, Ter. Phorm. prol. 14: hostes proelio, i. e. to attack, assail, Caes. B. G. 4, 11: aliquem bello, id. ib. 6, 5: Aeduos injuriā, id. ib. 1, 35: nos te nulla lacessiimus injuria, Cic. Fam. 11, 3, 1: Saguntini nec lacessentes nec lacessiti, Liv. 21, 11: aliquos lacessiturus bello, id. 28, 28; Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 10, 23: quorum alter relictus, alter lacessitus, id. ib. 2, 4: quid tam necessarium quam tenere semper arma, quibus ... to ulcisci lacessitus, id. de Or. 1, 8, 32: ne rudis agminum sponsus lacessat leonem, Hor. C. 3, 2, 11: Caesar neque cedentes tanto collis ascensu lacessendos judicabat, Hirt. B. G. 8, 14: aliquem capitaliter, to make a deadly attack upon one, Plin. Ep. 1, 5: (corpora) quae feriunt oculorum acies visumque lacessunt, to strike, meet, Lucr. 4, 217; 691; cf. id. 4, 597: nares odor lacessit, id. 4, 691: fores nondum reserati carceris acer nunc pede nunc ipsa fronte lacessit Equus, Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 30.—Poet.: aëra Sole lacessita ( = percussa radiis solis), struck with the sunbeams' glitter, Verg. A. 7, 527; cf. vindemia pluviisque aut ventis lacessita, Col. 3, 21, 5.—
II Transf., in gen.
A To urge, arouse, excite, stimulate, shake, move: a quo non modo impulsi sumus ad philosophas scriptiones, verum Etiam lacessiti, Cic. Tusc. 1, 41, 121: ad scribendum, id. Att. 1, 13, 1: ad pugnam, Liv. 2, 45 init.: usus luxuriantis aetatis signaturas pretiosis gemmis coepit insculpere, et certatim haec omnis imitatio lacessivit, Macr. S. 7, 13, 11: aurigae manibusque lacessunt Pectora plausa cavis, pat them on their breasts (in order to animate them), Verg. A. 12, 85: pugnam, id. ib. 5, 429: bella, id. ib. 11, 254: ne quemquam voce lacessas, id. E. 3, 51: his se stimulis dolor ipse lacessit, Luc. 2, 42: Nilus spuma astra lacessit, id. 10, 320: taurus lacessit campum, Stat. Th. 12, 604: clamore sidera, Sil. 17, 387: deos (precibus), to assail, importune, Hor. C. 2, 18, 12: pelagus carinā, to stir, chafe, id. ib. 1, 35, 7.—
B To call forth, arouse, produce: sermones, Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 7: ferrum, Verg. A. 10, 10.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
lăcessō,⁹ īvī ou ĭī, ītum, ĕre (lacio), tr.,
1 harceler, exciter, provoquer, irriter, exaspérer : Ter. Phorm. 13 ; aliquem ferro Cic. Mil. 84, provoquer qqn par le fer (maledictis Cic. Phil. 2, 1, par des injures)
