quando: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>quando</b>: (old form quandod, acc. to Fest. p. 258 b Müll.), adv. and<br /><b>I</b> conj.<br /><b>I</b> Adv.<br /> <b>A</b> Interrog., at [[what]] [[time]]? [[when]]? Do. Venit [[Chaerea]]. Ph. Quando? Do. Hodie. Ph. Quamdudum? Do. Modo, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 30; id. Heaut. 2, 2, 9; Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 21, 49: o rus, [[quando]] ego te aspiciam? [[quandoque]] licebit? etc., Hor. S. 2, 6, 60; id. Epod. 9, 1; id. C. 1, 24, 8: dic mihi [[cras]] istud, Postume, [[quando]] venit? Mart. 5, 58, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> Rel., at [[what]] [[time]], [[when]]: non intellegitur, [[quando]] obrepat [[senectus]], Cic. Sen. 11, 38: quaeres, [[quando]] [[iterum]] paveas, Hor. S. 2, 7, 69: [[quando]] ipsos loqui, [[quando]] advocati voce uti deceat, [[quartus]] [[liber]] continet, Quint. 11, 1, 59: expectans [[quando]] incipiendum [[sit]], id. 11, 3, 159.—<br /> <b>C</b> Indef., at [[what]] [[time]] [[soever]], i. e. at [[any]] [[time]], [[ever]], [[some]] [[time]], [[some]] [[day]], = [[aliquando]], esp. [[after]] num, si, and ne: exsistit hoc [[loco]] [[quaestio]], num [[quando]] amici [[novi]] veteribus sint anteponendi, Cic. Lael. 19, 67: ut, si [[quando]] auditum [[sit]], prodigii [[simile]] numeretur, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 37; id. Rep. 1, 38, 59 Moser N. cr.; Ov. A. A. 2. 15: ne [[quando]] liberis proscriptorum bona [[patria]] reddantur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145: ut ne [[quando]] [[amare]] inciperemus, id. Lael. 16, 60: fuisse [[autem]] [[illic]] pluviam, ne [[quando]] [[quidem]] auditum est, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 3, 4.— Strengthened by [[umquam]], Liv. 10, 14. —<br /><b>II</b> Conj.<br /> <b>A</b> Temp., [[when]]: [[quando]] [[esurio]], tum ([[intestina]]) crepant, Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 27; Enn. ap. Fest. p. 258 Müll. (Ann. v. 416 Vahl.): tum, [[quando]] legatos Tyrum misimus, Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 41; id. Off. 2, 21, 75 (al. si [[quando]]): [[quando]] [[dies]] adveniet, quem praefata [[Morta]] est, Liv. Andron. ap. Gell. 3, 16, 11; Hor. S. 2, 2, 42; id. Epod. 16, 27; Verg. A. 6, 50.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., causal, [[since]] [[then]], [[because]] [[then]] ([[class]].; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 971; Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 21; in [[some]] passages, esp. of Cic., [[quando]] has been changed to [[quoniam]] by the editors; cf. Reisig. Vorles. p. 465): [[quando]] [[igitur]] [[virtus]] est adfectio animi [[constans]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34 B. and K.: [[quando]] [[igitur]] potest [[tibi]] [[Publius]] Geminus videri, [[quid]] habes, etc., id. Ac. 2, 26, 85: [[quando]] [[igitur]] inest in omni virtute [[cura]] quaedam, id. Fin. 5, 23, 67.—<br /> <b>2</b> In gen., [[since]], [[because]], [[seeing]] [[that]], inasmuch as (= [[quoniam]], v. Drak. ad Liv. 33, 2, 98; freq. in Liv.; [[otherwise]] [[mostly]] [[poet]]. and [[post]]-Aug.); [[with]] indic.: [[quando]] ita [[tibi]] [[lubet]], [[vale]] [[atque]] [[salve]], Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 118: [[quando]] [[habeo]] multos cognatos, [[quid]] [[opus]] [[sit]] mihi liberis? id. Mil. 3, 1, 110: [[quando]] hoc [[bene]] successit, Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 23: duc me ad eam, [[quando]] huc veni, id. And. 4, 5, 23: maneamus [[ergo]] in illā eādem sententiā, [[quando]] hoc miserius esse [[nihil]] potest, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8: [[nunc]], [[quando]] per illam [[licet]], Sall. J. 102, 9: [[volo]] ego [[illi]] beluae ostendere, [[quando]] [[adeo]] [[ferox]] praesultat hostium signis, Liv. 7, 10, 3; 9, 4, 8: [[quando]] injussu populi facta est, id. 9, 8, 5: [[quando]] in [[apertum]] [[semel]] [[discrimen]] evasura esset res, id. 10, 14, 8: [[quando]] id certum [[atque]] obstinatum est, id. 2, 15, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 6; cf. id. 1, 8, 9; 2, 12, 12: [[cur]] non [[sit]] [[orator]], [[quando]], [[quod]] difficilius est, oratorem facit, id. 12, 8, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 18; 11, 1, 10 et saep.: validiore [[apud]] eos Arminio, [[quando]] [[bellum]] suadebat, Tac. A. 1, 57; cf. id. ib. 1, 44; 4, 6; id. H. 1, 87 et saep.—With subj.: [[quando]] senescant [[sata]] quaedam aquā, Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 28. | |lshtext=<b>quando</b>: (old form quandod, acc. to Fest. p. 258 b Müll.), adv. and<br /><b>I</b> conj.<br /><b>I</b> Adv.<br /> <b>A</b> Interrog., at [[what]] [[time]]? [[when]]? Do. Venit [[Chaerea]]. Ph. Quando? Do. Hodie. Ph. Quamdudum? Do. Modo, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 30; id. Heaut. 2, 2, 9; Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 21, 49: o rus, [[quando]] ego te aspiciam? [[quandoque]] licebit? etc., Hor. S. 2, 6, 60; id. Epod. 9, 1; id. C. 1, 24, 8: dic mihi [[cras]] istud, Postume, [[quando]] venit? Mart. 5, 58, 2.—<br /> <b>B</b> Rel., at [[what]] [[time]], [[when]]: non intellegitur, [[quando]] obrepat [[senectus]], Cic. Sen. 11, 38: quaeres, [[quando]] [[iterum]] paveas, Hor. S. 2, 7, 69: [[quando]] ipsos loqui, [[quando]] advocati voce uti deceat, [[quartus]] [[liber]] continet, Quint. 11, 1, 59: expectans [[quando]] incipiendum [[sit]], id. 11, 3, 159.—<br /> <b>C</b> Indef., at [[what]] [[time]] [[soever]], i. e. at [[any]] [[time]], [[ever]], [[some]] [[time]], [[some]] [[day]], = [[aliquando]], esp. [[after]] num, si, and ne: exsistit hoc [[loco]] [[quaestio]], num [[quando]] amici [[novi]] veteribus sint anteponendi, Cic. Lael. 19, 67: ut, si [[quando]] auditum [[sit]], prodigii [[simile]] numeretur, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 37; id. Rep. 1, 38, 59 Moser N. cr.; Ov. A. A. 2. 15: ne [[quando]] liberis proscriptorum bona [[patria]] reddantur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145: ut ne [[quando]] [[amare]] inciperemus, id. Lael. 16, 60: fuisse [[autem]] [[illic]] pluviam, ne [[quando]] [[quidem]] auditum est, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 3, 4.— Strengthened by [[umquam]], Liv. 10, 14. —<br /><b>II</b> Conj.<br /> <b>A</b> Temp., [[when]]: [[quando]] [[esurio]], tum ([[intestina]]) crepant, Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 27; Enn. ap. Fest. p. 258 Müll. (Ann. v. 416 Vahl.): tum, [[quando]] legatos Tyrum misimus, Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 41; id. Off. 2, 21, 75 (al. si [[quando]]): [[quando]] [[dies]] adveniet, quem praefata [[Morta]] est, Liv. Andron. ap. Gell. 3, 16, 11; Hor. S. 2, 2, 42; id. Epod. 16, 27; Verg. A. 6, 50.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., causal, [[since]] [[then]], [[because]] [[then]] ([[class]].; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 971; Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 21; in [[some]] passages, esp. of Cic., [[quando]] has been changed to [[quoniam]] by the editors; cf. Reisig. Vorles. p. 465): [[quando]] [[igitur]] [[virtus]] est adfectio animi [[constans]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34 B. and K.: [[quando]] [[igitur]] potest [[tibi]] [[Publius]] Geminus videri, [[quid]] habes, etc., id. Ac. 2, 26, 85: [[quando]] [[igitur]] inest in omni virtute [[cura]] quaedam, id. Fin. 5, 23, 67.—<br /> <b>2</b> In gen., [[since]], [[because]], [[seeing]] [[that]], inasmuch as (= [[quoniam]], v. Drak. ad Liv. 33, 2, 98; freq. in Liv.; [[otherwise]] [[mostly]] [[poet]]. and [[post]]-Aug.); [[with]] indic.: [[quando]] ita [[tibi]] [[lubet]], [[vale]] [[atque]] [[salve]], Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 118: [[quando]] [[habeo]] multos cognatos, [[quid]] [[opus]] [[sit]] mihi liberis? id. Mil. 3, 1, 110: [[quando]] hoc [[bene]] successit, Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 23: duc me ad eam, [[quando]] huc veni, id. And. 4, 5, 23: maneamus [[ergo]] in illā eādem sententiā, [[quando]] hoc miserius esse [[nihil]] potest, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8: [[nunc]], [[quando]] per illam [[licet]], Sall. J. 102, 9: [[volo]] ego [[illi]] beluae ostendere, [[quando]] [[adeo]] [[ferox]] praesultat hostium signis, Liv. 7, 10, 3; 9, 4, 8: [[quando]] injussu populi facta est, id. 9, 8, 5: [[quando]] in [[apertum]] [[semel]] [[discrimen]] evasura esset res, id. 10, 14, 8: [[quando]] id certum [[atque]] obstinatum est, id. 2, 15, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 6; cf. id. 1, 8, 9; 2, 12, 12: [[cur]] non [[sit]] [[orator]], [[quando]], [[quod]] difficilius est, oratorem facit, id. 12, 8, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 18; 11, 1, 10 et saep.: validiore [[apud]] eos Arminio, [[quando]] [[bellum]] suadebat, Tac. A. 1, 57; cf. id. ib. 1, 44; 4, 6; id. H. 1, 87 et saep.—With subj.: [[quando]] senescant [[sata]] quaedam aquā, Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 28. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>quandō</b>,⁷ adv. et conj.<br /> <b>I</b> adv.,<br /><b>1</b> interrog., quand, à quelle époque : <b> a)</b> direct : Cic. de Or. 1, 102 ; Pis. 49, etc. ; <b> b)</b> ind., Cic. CM 38 ; Or. 117 ; 205 ; [[nescio]] [[quando]] Cic. Phil. 2, 3, à je ne sais quel moment<br /><b>2</b> indéfini = [[aliquando]], parfois, après num, ne, si : Cic. Læl. 60 ; 67 ; Amer. 37.<br /> <b>II</b> conj.,<br /><b>1</b> [temporelle], quand : tum, [[quando]]... misimus Cic. Agr. 2, 41, à l’époque où nous avons envoyé..., cf. Cic. Off. 2, 75 ; Pl. Men. 926<br /><b>2</b> [causale] puisque : Pl., Ter., Cic. Nat. 3, 43 ; Fin. 5, 67 ; Tusc. 4, 34 ; Off. 1, 29 ; Att. 9, 13, 8 ; Sall. J. 102, 9 ; 110, 7 ; Liv. 7, 10, 3 ; 9, 4, 8, etc. arch. quandoc Fest. 258, 4 ; P. Fest. 259 ; [[Gaius]] Inst. 4, 21. | |||
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Revision as of 07:02, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
quando: (old form quandod, acc. to Fest. p. 258 b Müll.), adv. and
I conj.
I Adv.
A Interrog., at what time? when? Do. Venit Chaerea. Ph. Quando? Do. Hodie. Ph. Quamdudum? Do. Modo, Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 30; id. Heaut. 2, 2, 9; Cic. de Or. 1, 22, 102; id. Pis. 21, 49: o rus, quando ego te aspiciam? quandoque licebit? etc., Hor. S. 2, 6, 60; id. Epod. 9, 1; id. C. 1, 24, 8: dic mihi cras istud, Postume, quando venit? Mart. 5, 58, 2.—
B Rel., at what time, when: non intellegitur, quando obrepat senectus, Cic. Sen. 11, 38: quaeres, quando iterum paveas, Hor. S. 2, 7, 69: quando ipsos loqui, quando advocati voce uti deceat, quartus liber continet, Quint. 11, 1, 59: expectans quando incipiendum sit, id. 11, 3, 159.—
C Indef., at what time soever, i. e. at any time, ever, some time, some day, = aliquando, esp. after num, si, and ne: exsistit hoc loco quaestio, num quando amici novi veteribus sint anteponendi, Cic. Lael. 19, 67: ut, si quando auditum sit, prodigii simile numeretur, id. Rosc. Am. 13, 37; id. Rep. 1, 38, 59 Moser N. cr.; Ov. A. A. 2. 15: ne quando liberis proscriptorum bona patria reddantur, Cic. Rosc. Am. 50, 145: ut ne quando amare inciperemus, id. Lael. 16, 60: fuisse autem illic pluviam, ne quando quidem auditum est, Sulp. Sev. Dial. 1, 3, 4.— Strengthened by umquam, Liv. 10, 14. —
II Conj.
A Temp., when: quando esurio, tum (intestina) crepant, Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 27; Enn. ap. Fest. p. 258 Müll. (Ann. v. 416 Vahl.): tum, quando legatos Tyrum misimus, Cic. Agr. 2, 16, 41; id. Off. 2, 21, 75 (al. si quando): quando dies adveniet, quem praefata Morta est, Liv. Andron. ap. Gell. 3, 16, 11; Hor. S. 2, 2, 42; id. Epod. 16, 27; Verg. A. 6, 50.—
B Transf., causal, since then, because then (class.; v. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 971; Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 5, 8, 21; in some passages, esp. of Cic., quando has been changed to quoniam by the editors; cf. Reisig. Vorles. p. 465): quando igitur virtus est adfectio animi constans, Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 34 B. and K.: quando igitur potest tibi Publius Geminus videri, quid habes, etc., id. Ac. 2, 26, 85: quando igitur inest in omni virtute cura quaedam, id. Fin. 5, 23, 67.—
2 In gen., since, because, seeing that, inasmuch as (= quoniam, v. Drak. ad Liv. 33, 2, 98; freq. in Liv.; otherwise mostly poet. and post-Aug.); with indic.: quando ita tibi lubet, vale atque salve, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 118: quando habeo multos cognatos, quid opus sit mihi liberis? id. Mil. 3, 1, 110: quando hoc bene successit, Ter. Ad. 2, 4, 23: duc me ad eam, quando huc veni, id. And. 4, 5, 23: maneamus ergo in illā eādem sententiā, quando hoc miserius esse nihil potest, Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8: nunc, quando per illam licet, Sall. J. 102, 9: volo ego illi beluae ostendere, quando adeo ferox praesultat hostium signis, Liv. 7, 10, 3; 9, 4, 8: quando injussu populi facta est, id. 9, 8, 5: quando in apertum semel discrimen evasura esset res, id. 10, 14, 8: quando id certum atque obstinatum est, id. 2, 15, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 6; cf. id. 1, 8, 9; 2, 12, 12: cur non sit orator, quando, quod difficilius est, oratorem facit, id. 12, 8, 5; cf. id. 1, 6, 18; 11, 1, 10 et saep.: validiore apud eos Arminio, quando bellum suadebat, Tac. A. 1, 57; cf. id. ib. 1, 44; 4, 6; id. H. 1, 87 et saep.—With subj.: quando senescant sata quaedam aquā, Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 28.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
quandō,⁷ adv. et conj.
I adv.,
1 interrog., quand, à quelle époque : a) direct : Cic. de Or. 1, 102 ; Pis. 49, etc. ; b) ind., Cic. CM 38 ; Or. 117 ; 205 ; nescio quando Cic. Phil. 2, 3, à je ne sais quel moment
2 indéfini = aliquando, parfois, après num, ne, si : Cic. Læl. 60 ; 67 ; Amer. 37.
II conj.,
1 [temporelle], quand : tum, quando... misimus Cic. Agr. 2, 41, à l’époque où nous avons envoyé..., cf. Cic. Off. 2, 75 ; Pl. Men. 926
2 [causale] puisque : Pl., Ter., Cic. Nat. 3, 43 ; Fin. 5, 67 ; Tusc. 4, 34 ; Off. 1, 29 ; Att. 9, 13, 8 ; Sall. J. 102, 9 ; 110, 7 ; Liv. 7, 10, 3 ; 9, 4, 8, etc. arch. quandoc Fest. 258, 4 ; P. Fest. 259 ; Gaius Inst. 4, 21.
