cadaver

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μὴ περιρέμβου ζητοῦσα θεόν → do not roam about looking for god

Source

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

cădāver: ĕris, n. cado, I. B. 2.; cf. Isid. Orig. 11, 2, 35, and the Gr. πτῶμα, from πίπτω.
I Lit., a dead body of man or brute, a corpse, carcass (class.).
   A Of man: taetra cadavera, Lucr. 2, 415; 3, 719; 4, 682; 6, 1154; 6, 1273: aqua cadaveribus inquinata, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 97.—Freq. of the bodies of slaves, criminals, etc., Cic. Mil. 13, 33; Hor. S. 1, 8, 8; 2, 5, 85.—Of the dead bodies of those who fell in war, Caes. B. G. 7, 77; Sall. C. 61, 4; 61, 8; id. J. 101 fin.; Flor. 2, 6, 18; 3, 2, 85; Val. Max. 7, 6, 5.—Of the body of Caligula, Suet. Calig. 59: semiustum, id. Dom. 15 al.: informe, Verg. A. 8, 264.—Esp., as med. t. t. for a corpse: recentia, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; 11, 37, 70, § 184; Val. Max. 9, 2, ext. 10; Sen. Contr. 10, 34.—
   B Of brutes: aggerat ipsis In stabulis turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg. G. 3, 557.—Hence, as a term of reproach of a despised, worthless man, a carcass: ab hoc ejecto cadavere quidquam mihi aut opis aut ornamenti expetebam? Cic. Pis. 9, 19; 33, 82.—*
II Meton., the remains, ruins of desolated towns: tot oppidŭm cadavera, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

cădāvĕr,¹⁰ ĕris, n., corps mort, cadavre [au pr. et au fig.] : Cic. Tusc. 5, 97 ; Pis. 19 ; Cæs. G. 7, 77, 8 ; Sulp. Ruf. d. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 4.

Latin > German (Georges)

cadāver, eris, n. (cado, s. Hier. in Iesai. 24, 28. Isid. 11, 2, 25) = πτῶμα νεκροῦ (Gloss.), der gefallene, tot daliegende Körper, der Leichnam, die Leiche, der Tiere = das Aas (als t. t., während corpus mortuum u. bl. corpus, der entseelte Körper, euphem. Ausdruck; dah. cadaver auch wechselnd mit corpus, Cels. praef. § 118. p. 12, 35 sqq. [D.]. Auson. perioch. Iliad. 17. Nazar. pan. 30, 1. Hier. in Iesai. 24, 28. Lucan. 3, 675; u. cadavera, Ggstz. vivorum corpora, Val. Max. 9, 2. ext. 10, u. Ggstz. vivus homo, Cels. praef. § 118. p. 12, 38 D.), I) eig.: cadaverum ossa, Varr. LL.: odor cadaveris, Suet., cadaverum, Curt.: foetor cadaveris, Aur. Vict: cadaverum tabes, Suet.: cadaverum pabulum, Flor. – senis cadaver, Quint.: mariti cadaver, Apul.: hostium cadavera, Sall.: cad. leonis, Vulg.: cad. hominis occisi, Vulg.: cad. mortui bovis, Vulg. – cad. caninum, Aur. Vict.: P. Clodii cruentum cadaver, Cic.: cad. crudum, Iuven.: cad. informe, Verg.: hostilia cadavera, Sall.: cadavera intumescentia, Plin.: cadavera medicata, Plin.: cad. morticinum, Vulg.: cad. recens, Plin. u. Petr.: taetra cadavera, Lucr.: cadaver (anus) unctum oleo largo, Apul. – aqua turbida et cadaveribus inquinata, Cic.: congestae alte cadaverum moles, Nazar. pan.: turpi dilapsa cadavera tabo, Verg.: erecta cadavera adornata veste atque armis, Frontin. – cadaver abicere, Cic. u. Tac., abicere in publicum, Cic.: cadavera intacta a canibus ac vulturibus tabes absumebat, Liv.: fossas cadaveribus aequare, Pacat. pan.: cadavera asservare medicata, Plin.: coacervare cadavera, Caes.: cadaver alcis deponere de cruce, Vulg.: congerere cadavera, Flor.: cadaver curare, Suet.: Aegyptii diligenter curant cadavera mortuorum, Augustin.: cadaver nocturnis canibus dilaniandum relinquere, Cic.: cadaver efferre, Liv.: alcis cadaver eicere domo, Cic.: cadavera eicere angustis cellis, Hor.: cadavera exportare vehiculis serracisque, Capit.: ut viae cadaveribus implerentur, Iustin.: ubi passim domus, fora, viae templaque cruore ac cadaveribus opplerentur, Aur. Vict.: proicere cadaver alcis in itinere, Vulg.: cadaverum artus rescindere (v. Anatomen), Sen. rhet: sternere cadavera parricidarum, Cic.: alcis cadaver cervicibus reste circumdatum per vias trahere, Val. Max.: visere interfectae cadaver, Suet.: volvere (umwenden) cadavera, Sall. Iug. – verächtl., v. einem, der dem Grabe nahe ist, busti cadaver extremum, Apul. met. 4, 7: cad. surdum, Apul. met. 8, 25: foeda etiam cadavera, Ps. Quint. decl. 12, 13 extr.: olim iam tuum est hoc cadaver, Sen. fragm. Oedip. 36. – u. als Schimpfwort, eiectum od. abiectum hoc cadaver, Cic. Pis. 19 u. 82. – II) übtr., die Trümmer, tot oppidûm cadavera, Sulpic. in Cic. ep. 4, 5, 4: tot semirutarum urbium cadavera, Ambros. ep. 39, 3. – / cadaver vulg. auch Mask., Corp. inscr. Lat. 4, 3129 (cad. mortuus). Dracont. carm. 9, 44 sq. (cadaver quem).