perhibeo

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Ἤθη πονηρὰ τὴν φύσιν διαστρέφει → Bonae indolis venena sunt mores mali → Verdorbne Sitten sind verderblich der Natur

Menander, Monostichoi, 203

Latin > English

perhibeo perhibere, perhibui, perhibitus V :: present, give, bestow; regard, hold; name

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pĕr-hĭbĕo: ui, ĭtum, 2, v. a. habeo,
I to hold out, extend, present, produce, bestow, grant, give, afford; to attribute, ascribe, assign, etc.
I In gen. (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; cf.: edo, exhibeo): operam rei publicae fortem atque strenuam, Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19: magnanimitatis exemplum, Plin. 7, 25, 26, § 93: testimonium, to bear witness, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 1; Col. 3, 9; Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; 7, 38, 39, § 127: ut testimonium perhiberet de lumine, Vulg. Joan. 1, 8; Aug. Civ. Dei, 10, 2 fin.; Vulg. Rom. 10, 2 et saep.: in causā universorum creditorum, qui sine eo, quem Caecilius suo nomine perhiberet, facile causam communem sustinerent, to bring forward, furnish, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4: magnam auctoritatem huic animali perhibet Nigidius, attributes, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 138: alicui rei palmam, to give the preference, id. 31, 7, 39, § 80: cui (Vettonicae) tanta vis perhibetur, ut, etc., id. 25, 8, 55, § 101; 18, 11, 26, § 104: ut rebus praecipuis honos in primis perhibeatur, id. 29, 1, 9, § 29.—
II In partic., to say, assert any thing; to call, name any thing (mostly poet.; in Cic. very rare, perh. only three times; cf. Madv. Opusc. Acad. p. 200, and ad Cic. Fin. p. 163): vento quem perhibent Graium genus aëra linguā, Enn. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 149 Vahl.); cf.: id quod nostri caelum memorant, Grai perhibent aethera, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 17 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 71 Rib.): est locus Hesperiam quam mortales perhibebant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 23 Vahl.): omnes corde patrem perhibent, id. ap. Don. ad Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 39 (id. v. 460 ib.): Jove propagatus est, ut perhibent, Tantalus, Poët. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 57; so, ut perhibent viri, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 68; and: Electrā, ut Graii perhibent, Atlantide cretus, Verg. A. 8, 135: bene qui coniciet, vatem hunc perhibebo optimum, Cic. poët. Div. 2, 5, 12.—With acc. and inf.: fortunam insanam esse perhibent philosophi, Pac. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 36 (Trag. Rel. p. 104 Rib.).—In pass.: sophiam sapientia quae perhibetur, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 325 Müll. (Ann. v. 227 Vahl.): sane ego me nolo fortem perhiberi virum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 7, 7, 3: quis me inprobior perhibeatur esse, id. Trin. 3, 2, 66: montes, qui esse aurei perhibentur, are said to be, id. Stich. 1, 1, 25: Tyndaridae fratres, qui nuntii fuisse perhibentur, Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28: his (Romulus) dicitur ... perhibetur ceteris praestitisse, id. Rep. 2, 2, 4: nec minus est Spartiates Agesilaus ille perhibendus, to be named, cited, id. Fam. 5, 12, 7.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

pĕrhĭbĕō,¹¹ bŭī, bĭtum, ēre (per et habeo), tr.,
1 présenter, fournir : [qqn comme mandataire] Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4 || exemplum Plin. 7, 93 ; testimonium Varro R. 2, 5, 1, fournir un exemple, un témoignage || attribuer : alicui rei palmam Plin. 31, 80, donner la préférence à une chose, cf. 29, 138, etc.
2 rapporter, raconter : ut Graii perhibent Virg. En. 8, 135, comme le rapportent les Grecs, cf. Pl. Cist. 66 || perhibent et prop. inf. Catul. 64, 76, on rapporte que, cf. Pacuv. 104 || [passif pers.] : (Romulus) perhibetur tantum ceteris præstitisse, ut... Cic. Rep. 2, 4, (Romulus), à ce qu’on rapporte, surpassa tous les autres à tel point que..., cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, 28 ; Pl. St. 25 ; Trin. 692 || [en part.] mettre en avant, citer, nommer ; nec minus est Spartiates Agesilaus ille perhibendus Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 7, et il ne faut pas moins citer cet illustre Spartiate Agésilas ; [av. deux accus.] vatem hunc perhibebo optimum [poet.] Cic. Div. 2, 12, je l’appellerai un excellent devin, cf. Enn. Ann. 23 ; 149 ; [passif pers.] sophiam sapientia quæ perhibetur Enn. Ann. 218, la sagesse qu’on appelle sapience, cf. Pl. d. Gell. 7, 7, 3.

Latin > German (Georges)

per-hibeo, buī, bitum, ēre (per u. habeo), hinhalten, darbieten, I) eig.: alqm, (als Anwalt) zur Stelle schaffen, aufstellen, Cic. ad Att. 1, 1. § 4. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: a) erweisen, operam rei publicae fortem atque strenuam, Cato fr. b. Gell.: honorem alci, Plin.: alci gratias, Apul. – b) beilegen, alci auctoritatem, Plin.: vim herbae, Plin.: alci rei palmam, den Vorzug geben, Plin. – B) mündlich von sich geben, 1) im allg.: testimonium, Varro u.a.: apud principem testimonium merentibus, Plin. pan.: alci constantiae testimonium, Plin. pan. – 2) insbes.: a) angeben, sagen, mit dopp. Acc., conditorem templi regem Aëriam, ut perhibent, wie man sagt, Verg. u. Solin.: perhibent mit folg. Acc. u. Infin., Catull. 64, 76 u. 124: im Passiv m. Nom. u. Infin., qui non modo adiutores in proeliis victoriae populi Romani, sed etiam nuntii fuisse perhibentur, der Sage nach waren, Cic. Tusc. 1, 28: Romulus perhibetur (soll) et corporis viribus et animi ferocitate tantum ceteris praestitisse, ut etc., Cic. de rep. 2, 4: u. so Lact. 1, 14, 9. Augustin. de civ. dei 18, 18, 3. p. 280, 3 D.2: im Passiv m. dopp. Nom., India perhibetur molibus ferarum mirabilis, Colum. 3, 8, 3. – b) nennen, anführen, vatem hunc perhibebo optimum, Cic.: Agesilaus ille perhibendus, Cic.: nos Tuscum (mare), Graii Tyrrhenum perhibent, Mela.

Latin > Chinese

perhibeo, es, ui, itum, ere. 2. (habeo.) :: 講。述。顯。給。— testimonium 證見。— locum ei 讓地方。Difficile est honorem verborum parvis 一小事難以雄詞。Si vos (acc.) vultis perhiberi probos 若汝等欲常善人。Persarum montes qui esse aurei perhibentur 人謂白爾西亞之山係金者。