ligo

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

lĭgo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. Gr. root λυγin λύγος, λυγόω,
I to tie, bind, bind together, bind up, bandage, bind fast, etc. (syn.: vincio, destino; perh. only poet. and post-Aug. prose).
I Lit.: manus post terga ligatae, Ov. M. 3, 575: ligare et vincire crura et manus, Gell. 12, 3, 1: crus fasciā, Phaedr. 5, 7, 36: laqueo guttura, to tie up, Ov. M. 6, 134: vulnera veste, to bind up, bandage, id. ib. 7, 849: dum mula ligatur, is harnessed, Hor. S. 1, 5, 13: funem litoribus, Luc. 8, 61: sudarium circum collum, to bind around, Suet. Ner. 51: pisces in glacie ligatos, i. e. frozen fast, Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 49: nimbi ligati, i. e. ice, Petr. 123.—
   B Transf., to wind round, to surround: balteus loricam ligat, Val. Fl. 4, 94: digitosque ligat junctura, Ov. M. 2, 375; Sil. 7, 589.—
   2    To fix or fasten in: igne cremato lapide caementa in tectis ligantur, Plin. 36, 27, 68, § 200.—
II Trop., to bind up, bind together, unite: dissociata locis concordi pace ligavit, Ov. M. 1, 25: vinclo propiore cum aliquo ligari, id. ib. 9, 548: laqueo colla, id. P. 1, 6, 39.—
   B To ratify, confirm: pacta, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 82: conjugia artibus magicis, Sen. Herc. Oet. 452: argumenta in catenas, * Quint. 5, 14, 32.—Hence, P. a.: lĭgātus, a, um, connected with, adjoining: Tartari ripis ligatos squalidae mortis specus, Sen. Med. 742.
lĭgo: ōnis, m.,
I a mattock, grub-axe, hoe.
I Lit.: longis purgare ligonibus arva, Ov. P. 1, 8, 59: ligonibus duris humum Exhaurire, Hor. Epod. 5, 30: ligonibus Versare glebas, id. C. 3, 6, 38; Ov. Am. 3, 10, 31: centeno ligone domare arva, Mart. 4, 64, 32: fractus, so called from the bent form of the iron, Col. poët. 10, 88: erectum domito referens a monte ligonem, Juv. 11, 89.—
II Poet.: defluit aetas Et pelagi patiens et cassidis atque ligonis, i. e. tillage, agriculture, Juv. 7, 33.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) lĭgō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre, tr. : attacher, lier, assembler, bander : Ov. M. 3, 575 ; Gell. 12, 3, 1 ; Luc. 8, 61 || entourer, encercler : Val. Flacc. 4, 94 ; Ov. M. 2, 375 || fixer, attacher : Plin. 36, 200 || unir, joindre : Ov. M. 1, 25 || ratifier : Prop. 4, 4, 82 ; Quint. 5, 14, 32.
(2) lĭgō,¹³ ōnis, m., hoyau, houe : Cato Agr. 135, 1 ; Hor. Epo. 5, 30 ; Plin. 18, 42, etc. || [fig.] travail de la terre, agriculture : Juv. 7, 33.