gladiatorius
Ἐς δὲ τὰ ἔσχατα νουσήματα αἱ ἔσχαται θεραπεῖαι ἐς ἀκριβείην, κράτισται → For extreme diseases, extreme methods of cure, as to restriction, are most suitable.
Latin > English
gladiatorius gladiatoria, gladiatorium ADJ :: gladiatorial
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
glădĭātōrĭus: a, um, adj. gladiator,
I of or belonging to gladiators, gladiatorial.
I Adj.: ludus, Cic. Cat. 2, 5, 9: certamen, id. de Or. 2, 78, 317: familia, a band or troop of gladiators, id. Sest. 64, 134; Caes. B. C. 3, 21, 4; Sall. C. 30, 7: munus, Suet. Caes. 10; 39; id. Tib. 7; 37; 40; id. Calig. 18; 26 et saep.: consessus, spectators assembled at gladiatorial shows, Cic. Sest. 58, 124; cf. locus, a place for witnessing the same, id. Mur. 35, 73: gladiatoria corporis firmitas, id. Phil. 2, 25, 63: animus, i. e. desperate, Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 71: ad munus gladiatorium edendum, Liv. 28, 21, 1: spectaculum, id. ib. § 2; Tac. A. 14, 17: Venus, i. e. clinopale, concubitus, App. M. 2, p. 121.—
II Subst.: glădĭātōrĭum, ii, n. (sc. praemium, auctoramentum), the hire or pay of gladiators, for which freemen engaged as gladiators in the public games: gladiatorio accepto decem talentis, Liv. 44, 31 fin.— Adv.: glădĭātōrĭe, in the manner of a gladiator: quae gladiatorie, quae lenonice faceret, Lampr. Comm. 15, § 4.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
glădĭātōrĭus,¹¹ a, um (gladiator), de gladiateur : ludus gladiatorius Cic. Cat. 2, 9, école de gladiateurs ; certamen gladiatorium Cic. de Or. 2, 317, combat de gladiateurs ; locus gladiatorius Cic. Mur. 73, place pour voir un combat de gladiateurs ; gladiatorius consessus Cic. Sest. 124, foule qui assiste à un combat de gladiateurs ; gladiatoria familia Cic. Sest. 134, troupe de gladiateurs || [fig.] Cic. Phil. 2, 63.
Latin > German (Georges)
gladiātōrius, a, um (gladiator), a) zu den Gladiatoren gehörig, gladiatorisch, Gladiatoren-, ludus, Cic.: familia, Cic.: arma, Aur. Vict.: vestis, Schol. Iuven.: certamen, Cic.: munus, spectaculum, das Gladiatorenspiel, der Gladiatorenkampf, Cic. u. Liv.: u. so ludi, Spart.: consessus, Versammlung zum Anschauen der Gladiatorenspiele, Cic.: locus, Schauplatz im Gladiatorenspiel, Cic. – gl. exercitus (Plur.), bella, Flor.: gladiatorio more, Flor.: gladiatoriā desperatione pugnare, Pacat. pan.: gladiatorium id quidem, ist Gladiatorenart, Cic. – b) übtr., gladiatormäßig, fechtermäßig, -artig, caterva, Caecil. com. 38: animus, Ter. Phorm. 964. Augustin. serm. 20, 3 u. in psalm. 70, 1: totius corporis firmitas, Cic. Phil. 2, 63. – subst., gladiātōrium, iī, n., a) (sc. munus) das Gladiatorenspiel, Ascon. Cic. orat. in tog. cand. fr. 11 u. 12 p. 22 K. (Kießling S. 79, 2 gegen die Hdschrn. gladiatores). – b) (sc. auctoramentum) das Handgeld, Kaufgeld, für das sich Freie zu den Gladiatorenkämpfen hergaben, Liv. 44, 31, 15.
Latin > Chinese
gladiatorius, a, um. adj. :: 冒險者。— animus 胃險之人。Gladiatorium munus 舞刀之戲。