hand: Difference between revisions
ὃς ἂν βούληται τῆν γῆν κινῆσαι κινησάτω τὸ πρῶτον ἑαυτόν → let him that would move the world first move himself
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{{Woodhouse1 | {{Woodhouse1 | ||
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_382.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_382.jpg}}]] | |Text=[[File:woodhouse_382.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_382.jpg}}]] | ||
===substantive=== | |||
P. and V. [[χείρ]], ἡ. | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[χείρ]], ἡ. | ||
[[left hand]]: P. and V. [[ἀριστερά]], V. [[λαιά]], ἡ. | [[left hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀριστερά]], [[verse|V.]] [[λαιά]], ἡ. | ||
[[right hand]]: P. and V. [[δεξιά]], ἡ. | [[right hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[δεξιά]], ἡ. | ||
[[on which hand]]? V. [[ποτέρας τῆς χερός]]; (Eur., '' | [[on which hand]]? [[verse|V.]] [[ποτέρας τῆς χερός]]; ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Cyclops]]'' 681). | ||
[[on the right hand]]: P. and V. [[ἐν δεξιᾷ]], Ar. and P. | [[on the right hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐν δεξιᾷ]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἐκ δεξιᾶς]]. | ||
[[on the left hand]]: P. and V. [[ἐξ ἀριστερᾶς]]; see under [[left]]. | [[on the left hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξ ἀριστερᾶς]]; see under [[left]]. | ||
[[on either hand]]: P. [[ἑκατέρωθεν]]. | [[on either hand]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἑκατέρωθεν]]. | ||
[[on the other hand]], [[on the contrary]]: P. and V. αὖ, Ar. and V. [[αὖτε]]. | [[on the other hand]], [[on the contrary]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αὖ]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[αὖτε]]. | ||
[[at the hands of]]: P. and V. [[πρός]] (gen.). ἐκ (gen.). | [[at the hands of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πρός]] (gen.). ἐκ (gen.). | ||
[[at second hand]]: see under [[second]]. | [[at second hand]]: see under [[second]]. | ||
[[at hand]], [[ready]], adj.: P. and V. [[πρόχειρος]]. | [[at hand]], [[ready]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πρόχειρος]]. | ||
[[near]]: use adv. P. and V. [[ἐγγύς]], [[πλησίον]], [[πέλας]]; see [[near]]. | [[near]]: use adv. [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐγγύς]], [[πλησίον]], [[πέλας]]; see [[near]]. | ||
[[be at hand]]: P. and V. [[παρεῖναι]]; see [[be present]]. | [[be at hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παρεῖναι]]; see [[be present]]. | ||
[[hand to hand]], adj.: P. [[στάδιος]]; adv.: P. [[συσταδόν]]. | [[hand to hand]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] [[στάδιος]]; adv.: [[prose|P.]] [[συσταδόν]]. | ||
[[the battle was stubborn]], [[and hand to hand throughout]]: P. | [[the battle was stubborn]], [[and hand to hand throughout]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἦν ἡ μάχη καρτερὰ καὶ ἐν χερσὶ πᾶσα]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 4, 43). | ||
[[off-hand]], [[short in speech]], adj.: P. [[βραχύλογος]]; [[on the spur of the moment]], adv.: P. and V. [[φαύλως]], P. | [[offhand]], [[off-hand]], [[short in speech]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] [[βραχύλογος]]; [[on the spur of the moment]], adv.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φαύλως]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἐξ ἐπιδρομῆς]], [[ἐξ ὑπογυίου]]. | ||
[[get the upper hand]]: P. and V. [[κρατεῖν]], [[νικᾶν]], P. [[πλεονεκτεῖν]]; see [[conquer]]. | [[get the upper hand]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κρατεῖν]], [[νικᾶν]], [[prose|P.]] [[πλεονεκτεῖν]]; see [[conquer]]. | ||
[[die by one's own hand]]: V. | [[die by one's own hand]]: [[verse|V.]] [[αὐτόχειρ θνήσκειν]]. | ||
[[you dared not do this deed of murder with your own hand]]: V. | [[you dared not do this deed of murder with your own hand]]: [[verse|V.]] [[δρᾶσαι τόδ' ἔργον οὐκ ἔτλης αὐτοκτόνως]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''[[Agamemnon]]'' 1635). | ||
[[made by hand]], [[artificial]], adj.: P. [[χειροποίητος]]. | [[made by hand]], [[artificial]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] [[χειροποίητος]]. | ||
[[lay hands on]], v.: P. and V. [[ἅπτεσθαι]] (gen. [[ἐφάπτεσθαι]] (gen.), [[λαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[ἐπιλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), V. [[θιγγάνειν]] (gen.) (Xen. but rare P.), [[ψαύειν]] (gen.) (rare P.). | [[lay hands on]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἅπτεσθαι]] (gen. [[ἐφάπτεσθαι]] (gen.), [[λαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[ἐπιλαμβάνεσθαι]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[θιγγάνειν]] (gen.) ([[Xenophon|Xen.]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[ψαύειν]] (gen.) (rare [[prose|P.]]). | ||
[[don't lay hands on me]]: Ar. | [[don't lay hands on me]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[μὴ πρόσαγε τὴν χεῖρά μοι]] (Lys. 893). | ||
[[they ought to bear evidence against me with their hands laid on the victims]]: P. | [[they ought to bear evidence against me with their hands laid on the victims]]: [[prose|P.]] [[δεῖ αὐτοὺς… ἁπτομένους τῶν σφαγίων καταμαρτυρεῖν ἐμοῦ]] (''[[Antigone]]'' 130). | ||
[[have a hand in]], [[share in]], v.: P. and V. [[μετέχειν]] (gen.), [[μεταλαμβάνειν]] (gen.), [[κοινοῦσθαι]] (gen. or acc.), [[συμμετέχειν]] (gen.), V. [[συμμετίσχειν]] (gen.). | [[have a hand in]], [[share in]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[μετέχειν]] (gen.), [[μεταλαμβάνειν]] (gen.), [[κοινοῦσθαι]] (gen. or acc.), [[συμμετέχειν]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[συμμετίσχειν]] (gen.). | ||
[[meddle with]]: P. and V. [[ἅπτεσθαι]] (gen.), V. [[ψαύειν]] (gen.), [[θιγγάνειν]] (gen.), [[ἐπιψαύειν]] (gen.); see [[touch]]. | [[meddle with]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἅπτεσθαι]] (gen.), [[verse|V.]] [[ψαύειν]] (gen.), [[θιγγάνειν]] (gen.), [[ἐπιψαύειν]] (gen.); see [[touch]]. | ||
[[lift hand against]]: see [[raise finger against]], under [[finger]]. | [[lift hand against]]: see [[raise finger against]], under [[finger]]. | ||
[[put in a person's hands]], v.: P. [[ἐγχειρίζειν]] ([[τινί]], τι). | [[put in a person's hands]], v.: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐγχειρίζειν]] ([[τινί]], τι). | ||
[[take in hand]], v.: Ar. and P. [[μεταχειρίζειν]] (or mid.), P. and V. [[ἐγχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἐπιχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἀναιρεῖσθαι]], [[αἴρεσθαι]], [[ἅπτεσθαι]] (gen.); see [[manage]], [[undertake]]. | [[take in hand]], v.: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[μεταχειρίζειν]] (or mid.), [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐγχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἐπιχειρεῖν]] (dat.), [[ἀναιρεῖσθαι]], [[αἴρεσθαι]], [[ἅπτεσθαι]] (gen.); see [[manage]], [[undertake]]. | ||
[[having one's hands full]], adj.: P. and V. [[ἄσχολος]]; see [[busy]]. | [[having one's hands full]], adj.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄσχολος]]; see [[busy]]. | ||
[[because they had so many dead on their hands already]]: P. [[διὰ | [[because they had so many dead on their hands already]]: [[prose|P.]] [[διὰ τὸ συχνοὺς ήδη προτεθνάναι σφίσι]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 2, 52). | ||
[[they began to get out of hand]]: P. | [[they began to get out of hand]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἤρξαντο ἀτακτότεροι γενέσθαι]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 8, 105). | ||
[[keep a tight hand on the allies]]: P. | [[keep a tight hand on the allies]]: [[prose|P.]] [[τὰ τῶν συμμάχων διὰ χειρὸς ἔχειν]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 2, 13). | ||
[[rule with a high hand]]: P. | [[rule with a high hand]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἄρχειν ἐγκρατῶς]] (absol.) ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 1, 76) | ||
[[those present carried matters with such a high hand]]: P. | [[those present carried matters with such a high hand]]: [[prose|P.]] [[εἰς τοῦτο βιαιότητος ἦλθον οἱ παρόντες]] (Lys. 167). | ||
[[hand in marriage]]: use V. [[γάμος]], or pl., [[λέκτρον]], or pl., [[λέχος]], or pl. | [[hand in marriage]]: use [[verse|V.]] [[γάμος]], or pl., [[λέκτρον]], or pl., [[λέχος]], or pl. | ||
[[a suitor for your hand]]: V. | [[a suitor for your hand]]: [[verse|V.]] [[τῶν σῶν γάμων μνηστήρ]] ([[Aeschylus|Aesch.]], ''[[prose|P.]][[verse|V.]]'' 739). | ||
[[give your sister's hand to Pylades]]: V. | [[give your sister's hand to Pylades]]: [[verse|V.]] [[Πυλάδῃ δ' ἀδελφῆς λέκτρον δός]] ([[Euripides|Eur.]], ''[[Orestes]]'' 1658). | ||
===verb transitive=== | |||
P. and V. [[παραδιδόναι]]. | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παραδιδόναι]]. | ||
[[hold out]], [[offer]]: P. and V. [[ὀρέγειν]]. | [[hold out]], [[offer]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὀρέγειν]]. | ||
[[hand down]]: P. and V. [[παραδιδόναι]]. | [[hand down]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παραδιδόναι]]. | ||
[[hand in]] ([[account]]s, etc | [[hand in]] ([[account]]s, etc.): [[prose|P.]] [[ἀποφέρω]], [[ἀποφέρειν]]. | ||
[[hand over]]: P. and V. [[παραδιδόναι]], [[ἐκδιδόναι]], [[προστιθέναι]]. | [[hand over]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[παραδιδόναι]], [[ἐκδιδόναι]], [[προστιθέναι]]. | ||
[[give up]]: P. and V. [[ἀφιέναι]]. | [[give up]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀφιέναι]]. | ||
[[hand round]]: P. and V. [[περιφέρειν]]. | [[hand round]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[περιφέρειν]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{nlel | {{nlel | ||
|nleltext=[[δάκτυλος]], [[παλάμη]] | |nleltext=[[δάκτυλος]], [[παλάμη]] | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 09:15, 20 May 2020
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
substantive
left hand: P. and V. ἀριστερά, V. λαιά, ἡ.
right hand: P. and V. δεξιά, ἡ.
on which hand? V. ποτέρας τῆς χερός; (Eur., Cyclops 681).
on the right hand: P. and V. ἐν δεξιᾷ, Ar. and P. ἐκ δεξιᾶς.
on the left hand: P. and V. ἐξ ἀριστερᾶς; see under left.
on either hand: P. ἑκατέρωθεν.
on the other hand, on the contrary: P. and V. αὖ, Ar. and V. αὖτε.
at the hands of: P. and V. πρός (gen.). ἐκ (gen.).
at second hand: see under second.
at hand, ready, adj.: P. and V. πρόχειρος.
near: use adv. P. and V. ἐγγύς, πλησίον, πέλας; see near.
be at hand: P. and V. παρεῖναι; see be present.
hand to hand, adj.: P. στάδιος; adv.: P. συσταδόν.
the battle was stubborn, and hand to hand throughout: P. ἦν ἡ μάχη καρτερὰ καὶ ἐν χερσὶ πᾶσα (Thuc. 4, 43).
offhand, off-hand, short in speech, adj.: P. βραχύλογος; on the spur of the moment, adv.: P. and V. φαύλως, P. ἐξ ἐπιδρομῆς, ἐξ ὑπογυίου.
get the upper hand: P. and V. κρατεῖν, νικᾶν, P. πλεονεκτεῖν; see conquer.
die by one's own hand: V. αὐτόχειρ θνήσκειν.
you dared not do this deed of murder with your own hand: V. δρᾶσαι τόδ' ἔργον οὐκ ἔτλης αὐτοκτόνως (Aesch., Agamemnon 1635).
made by hand, artificial, adj.: P. χειροποίητος.
lay hands on, v.: P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen. ἐφάπτεσθαι (gen.), λαμβάνεσθαι (gen.), ἀντιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.), ἐπιλαμβάνεσθαι (gen.), V. θιγγάνειν (gen.) (Xen. but rare P.), ψαύειν (gen.) (rare P.).
don't lay hands on me: Ar. μὴ πρόσαγε τὴν χεῖρά μοι (Lys. 893).
they ought to bear evidence against me with their hands laid on the victims: P. δεῖ αὐτοὺς… ἁπτομένους τῶν σφαγίων καταμαρτυρεῖν ἐμοῦ (Antigone 130).
have a hand in, share in, v.: P. and V. μετέχειν (gen.), μεταλαμβάνειν (gen.), κοινοῦσθαι (gen. or acc.), συμμετέχειν (gen.), V. συμμετίσχειν (gen.).
meddle with: P. and V. ἅπτεσθαι (gen.), V. ψαύειν (gen.), θιγγάνειν (gen.), ἐπιψαύειν (gen.); see touch.
lift hand against: see raise finger against, under finger.
put in a person's hands, v.: P. ἐγχειρίζειν (τινί, τι).
take in hand, v.: Ar. and P. μεταχειρίζειν (or mid.), P. and V. ἐγχειρεῖν (dat.), ἐπιχειρεῖν (dat.), ἀναιρεῖσθαι, αἴρεσθαι, ἅπτεσθαι (gen.); see manage, undertake.
having one's hands full, adj.: P. and V. ἄσχολος; see busy.
because they had so many dead on their hands already: P. διὰ τὸ συχνοὺς ήδη προτεθνάναι σφίσι (Thuc. 2, 52).
they began to get out of hand: P. ἤρξαντο ἀτακτότεροι γενέσθαι (Thuc. 8, 105).
keep a tight hand on the allies: P. τὰ τῶν συμμάχων διὰ χειρὸς ἔχειν (Thuc. 2, 13).
rule with a high hand: P. ἄρχειν ἐγκρατῶς (absol.) (Thuc. 1, 76)
those present carried matters with such a high hand: P. εἰς τοῦτο βιαιότητος ἦλθον οἱ παρόντες (Lys. 167).
hand in marriage: use V. γάμος, or pl., λέκτρον, or pl., λέχος, or pl.
a suitor for your hand: V. τῶν σῶν γάμων μνηστήρ (Aesch., P.V. 739).
give your sister's hand to Pylades: V. Πυλάδῃ δ' ἀδελφῆς λέκτρον δός (Eur., Orestes 1658).
verb transitive
P. and V. παραδιδόναι.
hold out, offer: P. and V. ὀρέγειν.
hand down: P. and V. παραδιδόναι.
hand in (accounts, etc.): P. ἀποφέρω, ἀποφέρειν.
hand over: P. and V. παραδιδόναι, ἐκδιδόναι, προστιθέναι.
hand round: P. and V. περιφέρειν.