αἰγίλιψ: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=aigilips | |Transliteration C=aigilips | ||
|Beta Code=ai)gi/liy | |Beta Code=ai)gi/liy | ||
|Definition=[γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, (expl. by Gramm. from αῐξ | |Definition=[γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, (expl. by Gramm. from αῐξ, [[λείπω]], cf. Sch. Il.9.15) [[destitute even of goats]], hence, [[steep]], [[sheer]], πέτρη Il.9.15, al. (not in Od.), A.''Supp.'' 794 (lyr.), Lyc.1325; also in form αἰγίλιπος, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]] (Perh. cognate with Lith. lipti `[[climb]]'.) | ||
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{{ | {{DGE | ||
| | |dgtxt=-ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ <br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [-ῐ-]<br />[[donde ni las cabras pueden trepar]], [[cortado a pico]], [[escarpado]] [[πέτρη]] <i>Il</i>.9.15, 13.63, 16.4, <i>h.Pan</i>.4, A.<i>Supp</i>.794, Euph.38C.14, [[Σκῦρος]] Lyc.1325.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Cf. [[ἄλιψ]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ιπος (ὁ, ἡ)<br />escarpé.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴξ]], R. Λιπ- peut-être apparentée avec lith. lipti « grimper ». | |btext=ιπος (ὁ, ἡ)<br />[[escarpé]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[αἴξ]], R. Λιπ- peut-être apparentée avec lith. lipti « grimper ». | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{elnl | ||
| | |elnltext=[[αἰγίλιψ]] -ιπος [~ [[αἴξ]] ?] [[steil]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{pape | ||
| | |ptext=ιπος, ὁ, ἡ, <i>Vetera Lexica</i> [[οὕτως]] [[ὑψηλός]], ὥστε καὶ [[αἶγα]] λείπεσθαι, μὴ ἐπιβαίνειν, <i>[[schroff]], [[steil]], [[selbst]] den [[Ziegen]] [[unzugänglich]]</i>, Hom. [[dreimal]], <i>Il</i>. 9.15, 16.4 ὥς τε [[κρήνη]] [[μελάνυδρος]], ἥ τε κατ' αἰγίλιπος πέτρης δνοφερὸν χέει [[ὕδωρ]], 13.63 ὥστ' [[ἴρηξ]] [[ὠκύπτερος]] [[ὦρτο]] πέτεσθαι, ὅς ῥάτ' ἀπ' αἰγίλιπος πέτρης περιμήκεος ἀρθεὶς ὁρμήσῃ πεδίοιο; Aesch. <i>Suppl</i>. 775; [[πέτρος]] Antiphil. 30 (VII.622); Scyrus, Lyc. 1325. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[sheer]], [[steep]] (Il.).; also place name.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Generally connected with Lith. <b class="b2"> | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[sheer]], [[steep]] (Il.).; also place name.<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Generally connected with Lith. <b class="b2">lìp-ti</b> [[clamber]] (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1); but the meaning [[clamber]] is secondary to [[stick]], [[cleave]] and it is far from certain that Greek knew the same development. The whole would be [[what can be climbed only by goats]], which Frisk calls "weit zweifelhafter". The form <b class="b3">αἰγι-</b> is unexplained (see [[αἴξ]]; <b class="b3">αἰθί-οψ</b> does not help). Cf. [[ἄλιψ]] [[πέτρα]] H. (but s. s.v.), from [[what cannot be climbed]]?; the gloss <b class="b3">λίψ πέτρα ἀφ</b>' <b class="b3">ἡς ὕδωρ στάζει</b> may be due to later interpretation (Solmsen, cf. Persson Beiträge 152 m. A. 1); Marzullo Studia Pagliaro III 101f thinks it is a mistake for <b class="b3">α[ἰγί]λιψ</b>. Further <b class="b3">αἰγίλιψ ὑψηλη πέτρα καὶ πόλις καὶ ἰτέα ὑπὸ Θούριων</b> H. Improbable Wecklein MünchSb 1911: 3 (s. WP. 2, 403, Kretschmer Glotta 5, 302). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt=[αἴξ, [[λείπω]]<br />[[destitute]] [[even]] of goats, [[hence]] [[steep]], [[sheer]], [[πέτρη]] Il. | |mdlsjtxt=[αἴξ, [[λείπω]]<br />[[destitute]] [[even]] of goats, [[hence]] [[steep]], [[sheer]], [[πέτρη]] Il. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Autenrieth | ||
| | |auten=[[precipitous]]; [[πέτρη]], Ι 1, Il. 16.4. | ||
}} | |||
{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''αἰγίλιψ:''' [γῐ], -ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ ([[αἴξ]], [[λείπω]]), εγκαταλελειμμένος [[ακόμη]] κι απ' τα κατσίκια, απ' όπου· [[απότομος]], [[κρημνώδης]]· [[πέτρη]], σε Ομήρ. Ιλ. | |||
}} | |||
{{ls | |||
|lstext='''αἰγίλιψ''': [γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, [[ἴσως]] ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ, [[λείπω]] = ἐγκαταλελειμμένος καὶ ὑπὸ αἰγῶν ἔτι· ἑπομέν. = [[κρημνώδης]], [[ὄρθιος]]· πέτρη, Ἰλ. Ι. 15 καὶ ἀλλ., ([[οὐδαμοῦ]] ἐν Ὀδ.)· [[προσέτι]] καὶ παρ’ Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 794 (λυρ.). | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''αἰγίλιψ''': {aigílips}<br />'''Forms''': ([[πέτρη]], [[λισσάς]]; ep. poet.).<br />'''Meaning''': [[hoch]], [[steil]]<br />'''Etymology''': Seit Uljanov (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1) wird -λιψ, gewiß richtig, mit lit. ''lìp''-''ti'' zusammengestellt und das Ganze als ‘(nur) von Ziegen erkletterbar’ gedeutet, was weit zweifelhafter erscheint. Vgl. [[ἄλιψ]] | |ftr='''αἰγίλιψ''': {aigílips}<br />'''Forms''': ([[πέτρη]], [[λισσάς]]; ep. poet.).<br />'''Meaning''': [[hoch]], [[steil]]<br />'''Etymology''': Seit Uljanov (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1) wird -λιψ, gewiß richtig, mit lit. ''lìp''-''ti'' zusammengestellt und das Ganze als ‘(nur) von Ziegen erkletterbar’ gedeutet, was weit zweifelhafter erscheint. Vgl. [[ἄλιψ]]· [[πέτρα]] H., wohl eigentlich [[unersteiglich]]; das anscheinende Simplex [[λίψ]]· [[πέτρα]] ἀφ’ ἧς [[ὕδωρ]] στάζει dürfte aus dem Kompositum abstrahiert sein (Solmsen, vgl. Persson Beiträge 152 m. A. 1). Verfehlt Wecklein MünchSb 1911: 3 (s. WP. 2, 403, Kretschmer Glotta 5, 302). — Seiner Bildung nach erinnert [[αἰγίλιψ]] an αἰθίοψ.<br />'''Page''' 1,31 | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 10:40, 25 August 2023
English (LSJ)
[γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, (expl. by Gramm. from αῐξ, λείπω, cf. Sch. Il.9.15) destitute even of goats, hence, steep, sheer, πέτρη Il.9.15, al. (not in Od.), A.Supp. 794 (lyr.), Lyc.1325; also in form αἰγίλιπος, Hsch. (Perh. cognate with Lith. lipti `climb'.)
Spanish (DGE)
-ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ
• Prosodia: [-ῐ-]
donde ni las cabras pueden trepar, cortado a pico, escarpado πέτρη Il.9.15, 13.63, 16.4, h.Pan.4, A.Supp.794, Euph.38C.14, Σκῦρος Lyc.1325.
• Etimología: Cf. ἄλιψ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ιπος (ὁ, ἡ)
escarpé.
Étymologie: αἴξ, R. Λιπ- peut-être apparentée avec lith. lipti « grimper ».
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
αἰγίλιψ -ιπος [~ αἴξ ?] steil.
German (Pape)
ιπος, ὁ, ἡ, Vetera Lexica οὕτως ὑψηλός, ὥστε καὶ αἶγα λείπεσθαι, μὴ ἐπιβαίνειν, schroff, steil, selbst den Ziegen unzugänglich, Hom. dreimal, Il. 9.15, 16.4 ὥς τε κρήνη μελάνυδρος, ἥ τε κατ' αἰγίλιπος πέτρης δνοφερὸν χέει ὕδωρ, 13.63 ὥστ' ἴρηξ ὠκύπτερος ὦρτο πέτεσθαι, ὅς ῥάτ' ἀπ' αἰγίλιπος πέτρης περιμήκεος ἀρθεὶς ὁρμήσῃ πεδίοιο; Aesch. Suppl. 775; πέτρος Antiphil. 30 (VII.622); Scyrus, Lyc. 1325.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
αἰγίλιψ: ῐπος adj. «оставляемый (в покое даже) козами», т. е. необыкновенно крутой (πέτρα Hom., Aesch., Anth.).
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: sheer, steep (Il.).; also place name.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Generally connected with Lith. lìp-ti clamber (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1); but the meaning clamber is secondary to stick, cleave and it is far from certain that Greek knew the same development. The whole would be what can be climbed only by goats, which Frisk calls "weit zweifelhafter". The form αἰγι- is unexplained (see αἴξ; αἰθί-οψ does not help). Cf. ἄλιψ πέτρα H. (but s. s.v.), from what cannot be climbed?; the gloss λίψ πέτρα ἀφ' ἡς ὕδωρ στάζει may be due to later interpretation (Solmsen, cf. Persson Beiträge 152 m. A. 1); Marzullo Studia Pagliaro III 101f thinks it is a mistake for α[ἰγί]λιψ. Further αἰγίλιψ ὑψηλη πέτρα καὶ πόλις καὶ ἰτέα ὑπὸ Θούριων H. Improbable Wecklein MünchSb 1911: 3 (s. WP. 2, 403, Kretschmer Glotta 5, 302).
Middle Liddell
[αἴξ, λείπω
destitute even of goats, hence steep, sheer, πέτρη Il.
English (Autenrieth)
precipitous; πέτρη, Ι 1, Il. 16.4.
Greek Monotonic
αἰγίλιψ: [γῐ], -ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ (αἴξ, λείπω), εγκαταλελειμμένος ακόμη κι απ' τα κατσίκια, απ' όπου· απότομος, κρημνώδης· πέτρη, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
αἰγίλιψ: [γῐ], ῐπος, ὁ, ἡ, ἴσως ἐκ τοῦ αἴξ, λείπω = ἐγκαταλελειμμένος καὶ ὑπὸ αἰγῶν ἔτι· ἑπομέν. = κρημνώδης, ὄρθιος· πέτρη, Ἰλ. Ι. 15 καὶ ἀλλ., (οὐδαμοῦ ἐν Ὀδ.)· προσέτι καὶ παρ’ Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκ. 794 (λυρ.).
Frisk Etymology German
αἰγίλιψ: {aigílips}
Forms: (πέτρη, λισσάς; ep. poet.).
Meaning: hoch, steil
Etymology: Seit Uljanov (s. Solmsen Untersuchungen 73 A. 1) wird -λιψ, gewiß richtig, mit lit. lìp-ti zusammengestellt und das Ganze als ‘(nur) von Ziegen erkletterbar’ gedeutet, was weit zweifelhafter erscheint. Vgl. ἄλιψ· πέτρα H., wohl eigentlich unersteiglich; das anscheinende Simplex λίψ· πέτρα ἀφ’ ἧς ὕδωρ στάζει dürfte aus dem Kompositum abstrahiert sein (Solmsen, vgl. Persson Beiträge 152 m. A. 1). Verfehlt Wecklein MünchSb 1911: 3 (s. WP. 2, 403, Kretschmer Glotta 5, 302). — Seiner Bildung nach erinnert αἰγίλιψ an αἰθίοψ.
Page 1,31
