ἔγκοιλος: Difference between revisions

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Ὥσπερ αὐτοῦ τοῦ ἡλίου μὴ ὄντος καυστικοῦ, ἀλλ' οὔσης ζωτικῆς καὶ ζωοποιοῦ θέρμης ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ ἀπλήκτου, ὁ ἀὴρ παθητικῶς δέχεται τὸ ἀπ' αὐτοῦ ϕῶς καὶ καυστικῶς· οὕτως οὖν ἁρμονίας οὔσης ἐν αὐτοῖς τινὸς καὶ ἑτέρου εἴδους ϕωνῆς ἡμεῖς παθητικῶς ἀκούομεν → Just as although the Sun itself does not cause burning but has a heat in it that is life-giving, life-engendering, and mild, the air receives light from it by being affected and burned, so also although there is a certain harmony and a different kind of voice in them, we hear it by being affected.

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|Transliteration C=egkoilos
|Transliteration C=egkoilos
|Beta Code=e)/gkoilos
|Beta Code=e)/gkoilos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[hollow]], [[sunken]], ὀφθαλμοί <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Prog.</span>2</span>; <b class="b3">ἔγκοιλόν τι</b> a [[sinking in]] of the [[lip]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>604a28</span>; τὰ ἔγκοιλα τῆς γῆς <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>111c</span>: Comp. [[ἐγκοιλότερος]] = [[deeper]], <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Le.</span>13.30</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[concave]], <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>7.13.1</span>.</span>
|Definition=ἔγκοιλον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[hollow]], [[sunken]], ὀφθαλμοί Hp.''Prog.''2; <b class="b3">ἔγκοιλόν τι</b> a [[sinking in]] of the [[lip]], [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''604a28; τὰ ἔγκοιλα τῆς γῆς [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Phaedo|Phd.]]'' 111c: Comp. [[ἐγκοιλότερος]] = [[deeper]], [[LXX]] ''Le.''13.30.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[concave]], [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 7.13.1.
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|elrutext='''ἔγκοιλος:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[впалый]] (ὀφθαλμοί Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[вогнутый]], [[вдавленный]] ([[ῥίς]] Arst.).
|elrutext='''ἔγκοιλος:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[впалый]] (ὀφθαλμοί Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[вогнутый]], [[вдавленный]] ([[ῥίς]] Arst.).
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Latest revision as of 22:20, 24 November 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἔγκοιλος Medium diacritics: ἔγκοιλος Low diacritics: έγκοιλος Capitals: ΕΓΚΟΙΛΟΣ
Transliteration A: énkoilos Transliteration B: enkoilos Transliteration C: egkoilos Beta Code: e)/gkoilos

English (LSJ)

ἔγκοιλον,
A hollow, sunken, ὀφθαλμοί Hp.Prog.2; ἔγκοιλόν τι a sinking in of the lip, Arist.HA604a28; τὰ ἔγκοιλα τῆς γῆς Pl.Phd. 111c: Comp. ἐγκοιλότερος = deeper, LXX Le.13.30.
II concave, Thphr. HP 7.13.1.

Spanish (DGE)

-ον
I 1cóncavo (ἡ κεφαλὴ καὶ ὁ σπλήν) φλεβώδεα ... καὶ ἔγκοιλα Hp.Morb.4.40, del tallo de ciertas plantas, Thphr.HP 7.13.1, ὑψηλὸς καὶ ἔγκοιλος de la cótila, Apollod.Hist.254.
2 hundido ὀφθαλμοί Hp.Prog.2, Int.43, ἔγκοιλόν τι un hundimiento, una depresión en el morro de ciertos caballos enfermos, Arist.HA 604a28, ἡ ὄψις αὐτῆς ἐγκοιλοτέρα τοῦ δέρματος de la parte afectada por la lepra, LXX Le.13.30
que forma hondonada τὰ ὄρη ἔγκοιλα ὄντα como causa del eco, D.C.36.49.2
subst. τό ἔγκοιλον = cavidad, concavidad τὰ ἔγκοιλα (τῆς γῆς) = las concavidades de la tierra Pl.Phd.111c, τοῦ ὠτὸς τὸ ἔγκοιλον Hsch.s.u. κυψέλαι.
II adv. ἐγκοίλως: ἐγκοίλως ἔχειν = estar rehundido, formar una cavidad ἐγκοίλως ἔχων ὁ τράχηλος var. de Hp.Epid.2.2.24 en Gal.16.681.

German (Pape)

[Seite 708] ausgehöhlt, vertieft, Arist. H. A. 8, 24 u. Folgde, wie Ath. XI, 479 a; ὀφθαλμοί, tiefliegend, Hippocr.; τὰ ἔγκοιλα, Höhlungen, γῆς Plat. Phaed. 111 c.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
profondément creux ; τὰ ἔγκοιλα PLAT les cavités.
Étymologie: ἐν, κοῖλος.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἔγκοιλος:
1 впалый (ὀφθαλμοί Arst.);
2 вогнутый, вдавленный (ῥίς Arst.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἔγκοιλος: -ον, κοῖλος, βαθουλός, ὀφθαλμοὶ Ἱππ. Προγν. 37, Ἀριστ. Ἱστ. Ζ. 8. 24, 2· τὰ ἔγκοιλα τῆς γῆς Πλάτ. Φαίδων 111C.

Greek Monolingual

ἔγκοιλος, -ον (Α)
1. κοίλος, βαθουλός
2. το ουδ. ως ουσ. τὸ ἔγκοιλον
κοιλότητα, βαθούλωμα.

Greek Monotonic

ἔγκοιλος: -ον, κοίλος, βαθουλός, σε Πλάτ.

Middle Liddell

ἔγ-κοιλος, ον
sinking in hollows, hollow, Plat.