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Μία χελιδὼν ἔαρ οὐ ποιεῖ → One swallow does not a summer make

Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics, 1098a18
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|dgtxt=-ᾶς, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> -ή <i>AP</i> 11.40 (Antist.), Babr.82.7, Colluth.107, Arr.<i>Ind</i>.15.1, <i>AP</i> 6.56 (Macedon.); δορέη Trypho <i>Pass</i>.1.14<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. dat. δοραῖσι E.<i>Cyc</i>.330]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[piel]], [[pellejo]] separado del cuerpo:<br /><b class="num">a)</b> de anim. c. especificación del animal en gen. o adj. deriv. αἰγῶν Thgn.55, στρουθῶν καταγαίων de los avestruces, Hdt.4.175, δοραῖσι θηρῶν E.l.c., cf. D.Chr.59.5, Philostr.<i>Ep</i>.7, D.C.63.13.2, ἵππων Arist.<i>Fr</i>.354, τράγων D.H.7.72, τοῦ ζῴου D.S.4.34.3, ἐλάφου D.P.<i>Au</i>.3.7, λέοντος <i>Lindos</i> 177.2 (II a.C.), χιμαίρης Colluth.l.c., (προβάτων) Iambl.<i>Fr</i>.114, τίγριος Arr.l.c., νεβρίνῃ ... δορᾷ S.<i>Fr</i>.314.226, cf. E.<i>Ba</i>.176, Ar.<i>Ra</i>.1211, <i>AP</i> 11.40 (Antist.), λύκειος E.<i>Rh</i>.208, λεοντεία Men.<i>Comp</i>.1.303, cf. <i>AP</i> 5.152 (Mel.), Nonn.<i>D</i>.14.130<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. otros adjs. αἴθων δ. piel leonada</i> B.5.124, [[ἀρραγής]] del León de Nemea <i>Trag.Adesp</i>.653.4, cf. I.<i>AI</i> 3.241, Diog.Oen.21.1.8, <i>SEG</i> 38.1234.4 (Lidia II d.C.), Lib.<i>Or</i>.5.37, Opp.<i>C</i>.4.280, Str.11.5.6, 17.3.7, de la figura que forma una constelación, Vett.Val.8.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>en el culto, como ofrenda a los dioses παρέξουσιν οἱ ἐρανισταὶ τὰ καθήκοντα τῷ θεῷ, δε[ξιὸν] σκέλος καὶ δορὰν καὶ κεφαλὴν <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1366.23, cf. 1365.17 (ambas I d.C.), como parte reservada para el sacerdote <i>Milet</i> 1(7).204B.7 (I d.C.), ἡ γλῶσσα καὶ ἡ δ. <i>CIRB</i> 1005.8 (Fanagoria II d.C.);<br /><b class="num">b)</b> humana εἴ μοι ἡ δ. μὴ εἰς ἄσκον τελευτήσει Pl.<i>Euthd</i>.285c, σατύρου Pl.<i>Smp</i>.221e, cf. Hanno <i>Peripl</i>.18, Plu.<i>Pel</i>.21;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> de un cuerpo vivo τὴν τῆς κεφαλῆς δορὰν οἱ παρδάλεοι θῆρες ἀπέσυρον [[LXX]] 4<i>Ma</i>.9.28, cf. <i>Mi</i>.2.8, ἀγέλαι ... ὀρνίθων ... διαξαίνουσι τὴν δορὰν Tim.Gaz. en Ar.Byz.<i>Epit</i>.2.401, δυσαλγὴς κατὰ τῆς δορᾶς ἁπάσης [[ἕλκωσις]] Ph.2.100, cf. D.S.3.35, Babr.l.c., Hld.9.18.8, Ach.Tat.4.19.2, <i>AP</i> 6.56 (Macedon.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pellejo]], [[hollejo de la uva]] δορᾷ ῥαγὸς σταφυλῆς ὅμοιον Herophil.87.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[desolladura]], [[laceración]] en disecciones τῷ ... δέρματι ... ὑμὴν ὑποτέτακται συναφαιρούμενος αὐτῷ κατὰ τὰς δοράς Gal.2.423.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>dor-eH<sup>i̯</sup>2</i>, de la r. de [[δέρω]] q.u.<br />-ᾶς, ἡ cret. [[viga]], <i>EM</i> 284.12G.
|dgtxt=-ᾶς, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> -ή <i>AP</i> 11.40 (Antist.), Babr.82.7, Colluth.107, Arr.<i>Ind</i>.15.1, <i>AP</i> 6.56 (Macedon.); δορέη Trypho <i>Pass</i>.1.14<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [plu. dat. δοραῖσι E.<i>Cyc</i>.330]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[piel]], [[pellejo]] separado del cuerpo:<br /><b class="num">a)</b> de anim. c. especificación del animal en gen. o adj. deriv. αἰγῶν Thgn.55, στρουθῶν καταγαίων de los avestruces, Hdt.4.175, δοραῖσι θηρῶν E.l.c., cf. D.Chr.59.5, Philostr.<i>Ep</i>.7, D.C.63.13.2, ἵππων Arist.<i>Fr</i>.354, τράγων D.H.7.72, τοῦ ζῴου [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]4.34.3, ἐλάφου D.P.<i>Au</i>.3.7, λέοντος <i>Lindos</i> 177.2 (II a.C.), χιμαίρης Colluth.l.c., (προβάτων) Iambl.<i>Fr</i>.114, τίγριος Arr.l.c., νεβρίνῃ ... δορᾷ S.<i>Fr</i>.314.226, cf. E.<i>Ba</i>.176, Ar.<i>Ra</i>.1211, <i>AP</i> 11.40 (Antist.), λύκειος E.<i>Rh</i>.208, λεοντεία Men.<i>Comp</i>.1.303, cf. <i>AP</i> 5.152 (Mel.), Nonn.<i>D</i>.14.130<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. otros adjs. αἴθων δ. piel leonada</i> B.5.124, [[ἀρραγής]] del León de Nemea <i>Trag.Adesp</i>.653.4, cf. I.<i>AI</i> 3.241, Diog.Oen.21.1.8, <i>SEG</i> 38.1234.4 (Lidia II d.C.), Lib.<i>Or</i>.5.37, Opp.<i>C</i>.4.280, Str.11.5.6, 17.3.7, de la figura que forma una constelación, Vett.Val.8.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>en el culto, como ofrenda a los dioses παρέξουσιν οἱ ἐρανισταὶ τὰ καθήκοντα τῷ θεῷ, δε[ξιὸν] σκέλος καὶ δορὰν καὶ κεφαλὴν <i>IG</i> 2<sup>2</sup>.1366.23, cf. 1365.17 (ambas I d.C.), como parte reservada para el sacerdote <i>Milet</i> 1(7).204B.7 (I d.C.), ἡ γλῶσσα καὶ ἡ δ. <i>CIRB</i> 1005.8 (Fanagoria II d.C.);<br /><b class="num">b)</b> humana εἴ μοι ἡ δ. μὴ εἰς ἄσκον τελευτήσει Pl.<i>Euthd</i>.285c, σατύρου Pl.<i>Smp</i>.221e, cf. Hanno <i>Peripl</i>.18, Plu.<i>Pel</i>.21;<br /><b class="num">c)</b> de un cuerpo vivo τὴν τῆς κεφαλῆς δορὰν οἱ παρδάλεοι θῆρες ἀπέσυρον [[LXX]] 4<i>Ma</i>.9.28, cf. <i>Mi</i>.2.8, ἀγέλαι ... ὀρνίθων ... διαξαίνουσι τὴν δορὰν Tim.Gaz. en Ar.Byz.<i>Epit</i>.2.401, δυσαλγὴς κατὰ τῆς δορᾶς ἁπάσης [[ἕλκωσις]] Ph.2.100, cf. [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]3.35, Babr.l.c., Hld.9.18.8, Ach.Tat.4.19.2, <i>AP</i> 6.56 (Macedon.).<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[pellejo]], [[hollejo de la uva]] δορᾷ ῥαγὸς σταφυλῆς ὅμοιον Herophil.87.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[desolladura]], [[laceración]] en disecciones τῷ ... δέρματι ... ὑμὴν ὑποτέτακται συναφαιρούμενος αὐτῷ κατὰ τὰς δοράς Gal.2.423.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>dor-eH<sup>i̯</sup>2</i>, de la r. de [[δέρω]] q.u.<br />-ᾶς, ἡ cret. [[viga]], <i>EM</i> 284.12G.
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Albanian: shtrosë; Apache Western Apache: ikał; Arabic: جِلْد‎; Armenian: մորթի, կաշի; Azerbaijani: dəri; Bashkir: тире; Belarusian: скура; Bulgarian: кожа; Burmese: သားရေ; Chinese Mandarin: 皮, 皮革, 獸皮, 兽皮, 毛皮; Chipewyan: ʔedhë́th; Classical Nahuatl: mazāēhuatl; Czech: useň, kůže; Danish: skind, hud; Dutch: [[huid]], [[vel]], [[vacht]], [[leer]]; Esperanto: felo; Estonian: nahk; Finnish: vuota, talja, nahka; French: [[cuir]], [[peau]]; Galician: pelello, pelica, coiro; Georgian: ტყავი; German: [[Haut]], [[Fell]], [[Leder]]; Greek: [[δέρμα]]; Ancient Greek: [[φορίνη]], [[στέρφος]], [[δέρας]]; Hindi: चर्म; Hungarian: irha, bőr; Hän: ë̀dhä̀; Irish: seithe, leathar; Italian: [[pelle]]; Japanese: 革, 皮革; Kazakh: тері; Khmer: ស្បែក; Korean: 가죽, 피혁(皮革); Kyrgyz: тери; Lao: ຫນັງ; Latin: [[pellis]], [[corium]]; Latvian: āda; Lithuanian: oda; Macedonian: кожа; Malay: kulit; Malayalam: തോൽ; Mongolian Cyrillic: арьс; Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ; Northern Tutchone: edhó; Norwegian Bokmål: skinn, dyrehud; Nynorsk: skinn, dyrehud; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: кожа, скора; Old East Slavic: кожа, скора; Old English: hȳd; Persian: چرم‎, جلد‎; Plautdietsch: Hut; Polish: skóra; Portuguese: [[pele]], [[couro]]; Quechua: qara; Romanian: blană, piele; Russian: [[шкура]], [[кожа]]; Scottish Gaelic: craiceann, seiche; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ко̏жа; Roman: kȍža; Slovak: useň, koža; Slovene: koža; Southern Tutchone: adhǜ; Spanish: [[piel]], [[cuero]]; Swedish: hud, skinn; Tagalog: panit; Tajik: чарм, ҷилд; Tatar: күн, тире; Telugu: తోలు; Thai: หนัง; Tocharian B: ewe; Turkish: deri; Turkmen: deri; Ukrainian: шкі́ра; Urdu: چَرْم‎; Uyghur: تېرە‎; Uzbek: teri, charm; Vietnamese: da, bộ da, bộ bì; Yiddish: הויט‎; Zulu: isikhumba
Albanian: shtrosë; Apache Western Apache: ikał; Arabic: جِلْد‎; Armenian: մորթի, կաշի; Azerbaijani: dəri; Bashkir: тире; Belarusian: скура; Bulgarian: кожа; Burmese: သားရေ; Chinese Mandarin: 皮, 皮革, 獸皮, 兽皮, 毛皮; Chipewyan: ʔedhë́th; Classical Nahuatl: mazāēhuatl; Czech: useň, kůže; Danish: skind, hud; Dutch: [[huid]], [[vel]], [[vacht]], [[leer]]; Esperanto: felo; Estonian: nahk; Finnish: vuota, talja, nahka; French: [[cuir]], [[peau]]; Galician: pelello, pelica, coiro; Georgian: ტყავი; German: [[Haut]], [[Fell]], [[Leder]]; Greek: [[δέρμα]]; Ancient Greek: [[φορίνη]], [[στέρφος]], [[δέρας]]; Hindi: चर्म; Hungarian: irha, bőr; Hän: ë̀dhä̀; Irish: seithe, leathar; Italian: [[pelle]]; Japanese: 革, 皮革; Kazakh: тері; Khmer: ស្បែក; Korean: 가죽, 피혁(皮革); Kyrgyz: тери; Lao: ຫນັງ; Latin: [[pellis]], [[corium]]; Latvian: āda; Lithuanian: oda; Macedonian: кожа; Malay: kulit; Malayalam: തോൽ; Mongolian Cyrillic: арьс; Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ; Northern Tutchone: edhó; Norwegian Bokmål: skinn, dyrehud; Nynorsk: skinn, dyrehud; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: кожа, скора; Old East Slavic: кожа, скора; Old English: hȳd; Persian: چرم‎, جلد‎; Plautdietsch: Hut; Polish: skóra; Portuguese: [[pele]], [[couro]]; Quechua: qara; Romanian: blană, piele; Russian: [[шкура]], [[кожа]]; Scottish Gaelic: craiceann, seiche; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ко̏жа; Roman: kȍža; Slovak: useň, koža; Slovene: koža; Southern Tutchone: adhǜ; Spanish: [[piel]], [[cuero]]; Swedish: hud, skinn; Tagalog: panit; Tajik: чарм, ҷилд; Tatar: күн, тире; Telugu: తోలు; Thai: หนัง; Tocharian B: ewe; Turkish: deri; Turkmen: deri; Ukrainian: шкі́ра; Urdu: چَرْم‎; Uyghur: تېرە‎; Uzbek: teri, charm; Vietnamese: da, bộ da, bộ bì; Yiddish: הויט‎; Zulu: isikhumba
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Latest revision as of 07:30, 27 March 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: δορά Medium diacritics: δορά Low diacritics: δορά Capitals: ΔΟΡΑ
Transliteration A: dorá Transliteration B: dora Transliteration C: dora Beta Code: dora/

English (LSJ)

(A), ἡ, (δέρω)
A skin when taken off, hide, of beasts, δ. αἰγῶν Thgn.55; θηρῶν E.Cyc.330, cf. Diog.Oen.10; of birds, Hdt.4.175; of men, Pl.Euthd.285c; σατύρου Id.Smp.221e; grape-skin, Ruf. Anat.12.
2 rarely, skin on the living body, Ph.2.100, Hld.9.18.
II flaying, Gal.2.423.

(B) = δοκός (Cret.), EM284.12; cf. δόρυ.

Spanish (DGE)

-ᾶς, ἡ
• Alolema(s):AP 11.40 (Antist.), Babr.82.7, Colluth.107, Arr.Ind.15.1, AP 6.56 (Macedon.); δορέη Trypho Pass.1.14
• Morfología: [plu. dat. δοραῖσι E.Cyc.330]
I 1piel, pellejo separado del cuerpo:
a) de anim. c. especificación del animal en gen. o adj. deriv. αἰγῶν Thgn.55, στρουθῶν καταγαίων de los avestruces, Hdt.4.175, δοραῖσι θηρῶν E.l.c., cf. D.Chr.59.5, Philostr.Ep.7, D.C.63.13.2, ἵππων Arist.Fr.354, τράγων D.H.7.72, τοῦ ζῴου D.S.4.34.3, ἐλάφου D.P.Au.3.7, λέοντος Lindos 177.2 (II a.C.), χιμαίρης Colluth.l.c., (προβάτων) Iambl.Fr.114, τίγριος Arr.l.c., νεβρίνῃ ... δορᾷ S.Fr.314.226, cf. E.Ba.176, Ar.Ra.1211, AP 11.40 (Antist.), λύκειος E.Rh.208, λεοντεία Men.Comp.1.303, cf. AP 5.152 (Mel.), Nonn.D.14.130
c. otros adjs. αἴθων δ. piel leonada B.5.124, ἀρραγής del León de Nemea Trag.Adesp.653.4, cf. I.AI 3.241, Diog.Oen.21.1.8, SEG 38.1234.4 (Lidia II d.C.), Lib.Or.5.37, Opp.C.4.280, Str.11.5.6, 17.3.7, de la figura que forma una constelación, Vett.Val.8.4
en el culto, como ofrenda a los dioses παρέξουσιν οἱ ἐρανισταὶ τὰ καθήκοντα τῷ θεῷ, δε[ξιὸν] σκέλος καὶ δορὰν καὶ κεφαλὴν IG 22.1366.23, cf. 1365.17 (ambas I d.C.), como parte reservada para el sacerdote Milet 1(7).204B.7 (I d.C.), ἡ γλῶσσα καὶ ἡ δ. CIRB 1005.8 (Fanagoria II d.C.);
b) humana εἴ μοι ἡ δ. μὴ εἰς ἄσκον τελευτήσει Pl.Euthd.285c, σατύρου Pl.Smp.221e, cf. Hanno Peripl.18, Plu.Pel.21;
c) de un cuerpo vivo τὴν τῆς κεφαλῆς δορὰν οἱ παρδάλεοι θῆρες ἀπέσυρον LXX 4Ma.9.28, cf. Mi.2.8, ἀγέλαι ... ὀρνίθων ... διαξαίνουσι τὴν δορὰν Tim.Gaz. en Ar.Byz.Epit.2.401, δυσαλγὴς κατὰ τῆς δορᾶς ἁπάσης ἕλκωσις Ph.2.100, cf. D.S.3.35, Babr.l.c., Hld.9.18.8, Ach.Tat.4.19.2, AP 6.56 (Macedon.).
2 pellejo, hollejo de la uva δορᾷ ῥαγὸς σταφυλῆς ὅμοιον Herophil.87.
II desolladura, laceración en disecciones τῷ ... δέρματι ... ὑμὴν ὑποτέτακται συναφαιρούμενος αὐτῷ κατὰ τὰς δοράς Gal.2.423.
• Etimología: De *dor-eH2, de la r. de δέρω q.u.
-ᾶς, ἡ cret. viga, EM 284.12G.

German (Pape)

[Seite 658] ἡ (δέρω), die abgezogene Haut, Fell, Aesch. frg. 96; Eur. Cycl. 329; Plat. Euthyd. 285 d u. A.; auch von Menschen, Plut. Pelop. 21. Bei Hel. 3, 8. 9, 18 die noch auf dem Körper befindliche Haut. – Nach E. M. bei den Kretern = der Balken.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ᾶς (ἡ) :
peau écorchée ; peau travaillée (lat. pellis).
Étymologie: R. Δαρ, écorcher ; cf. δέρω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

δορά:δέρω (снятая) кожа, шкура Aesch., Eur., Her., Plat., Arst., Plut.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

δορά: ἡ, (δέρω) δέρμα ἐκδαρέν, δορὰ ζῴων, Λατ. pellis, δ. αἰγῶν Θέογν. 55, ἔνθα ἴδε Brunck θηρῶν Εὐρ. Κύκλ. 330· πτηνῶν, Ἡρόδ. 4. 175· ἀνθρώπων, Πλάτ. Εὐθυδ. 285D, Συμπ. 221Ε. 2) σπανίως ἐπὶ τοῦ δέρματος εὐρισκομένου ἐπὶ τοῦ σώματος, cutis, Ἡλιόδ. 9.18.

Greek Monolingual

η (AM δορά) δέρω
1. το δέρμα του ζώου μετά το γδάρσιμο, τομάρι
2. εκδορά, γδάρσιμο
(αρσ.-μσν.) το δέρμα ζωντανού ζώου.

Greek Monotonic

δορά: ἡ (δέρω), γδαρμένο δέρμα, δέρμα, τομάρι ζώου, σε Θέογν., Ηρόδ.

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: = δοκός H.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: The gloss Cret. δορά = δοκός (EM, H.; zu δόρυ?) is considered uncertain, s. Latte. A derivation of δόρυ is difficult.

Middle Liddell

δορά, ἡ, n δέρω
a skin, hide, Theogn., Hdt.

Frisk Etymology German

δορά: {dorá}
Etymology: Das angebliche kret. δορά = δοκός (EM, H.; zu δόρυ?) steht auf sehr schwachen Füßen, s. Latte z. St. Jedenfalls gehört δορόω bestreichen, überziehen mit δόρωσις zu δορά Haut, Fell; unrichtig Xanthudides Ἀρχ. 28, 130ff. (vgl. Kretschmer Glotta 11, 230). s. δέρω.
Page 1,410

English (Woodhouse)

hide, skin, skin stripped from an animal

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Mantoulidis Etymological

(=δέρμα ζώου). Ἀπό το δέρω (=γδέρνω), ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.

Translations

hide

Albanian: shtrosë; Apache Western Apache: ikał; Arabic: جِلْد‎; Armenian: մորթի, կաշի; Azerbaijani: dəri; Bashkir: тире; Belarusian: скура; Bulgarian: кожа; Burmese: သားရေ; Chinese Mandarin: 皮, 皮革, 獸皮, 兽皮, 毛皮; Chipewyan: ʔedhë́th; Classical Nahuatl: mazāēhuatl; Czech: useň, kůže; Danish: skind, hud; Dutch: huid, vel, vacht, leer; Esperanto: felo; Estonian: nahk; Finnish: vuota, talja, nahka; French: cuir, peau; Galician: pelello, pelica, coiro; Georgian: ტყავი; German: Haut, Fell, Leder; Greek: δέρμα; Ancient Greek: φορίνη, στέρφος, δέρας; Hindi: चर्म; Hungarian: irha, bőr; Hän: ë̀dhä̀; Irish: seithe, leathar; Italian: pelle; Japanese: 革, 皮革; Kazakh: тері; Khmer: ស្បែក; Korean: 가죽, 피혁(皮革); Kyrgyz: тери; Lao: ຫນັງ; Latin: pellis, corium; Latvian: āda; Lithuanian: oda; Macedonian: кожа; Malay: kulit; Malayalam: തോൽ; Mongolian Cyrillic: арьс; Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠠᠰᠤ; Northern Tutchone: edhó; Norwegian Bokmål: skinn, dyrehud; Nynorsk: skinn, dyrehud; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: кожа, скора; Old East Slavic: кожа, скора; Old English: hȳd; Persian: چرم‎, جلد‎; Plautdietsch: Hut; Polish: skóra; Portuguese: pele, couro; Quechua: qara; Romanian: blană, piele; Russian: шкура, кожа; Scottish Gaelic: craiceann, seiche; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ко̏жа; Roman: kȍža; Slovak: useň, koža; Slovene: koža; Southern Tutchone: adhǜ; Spanish: piel, cuero; Swedish: hud, skinn; Tagalog: panit; Tajik: чарм, ҷилд; Tatar: күн, тире; Telugu: తోలు; Thai: หนัง; Tocharian B: ewe; Turkish: deri; Turkmen: deri; Ukrainian: шкі́ра; Urdu: چَرْم‎; Uyghur: تېرە‎; Uzbek: teri, charm; Vietnamese: da, bộ da, bộ bì; Yiddish: הויט‎; Zulu: isikhumba