degravo: Difference between revisions

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Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=dē-[[gravo]], āvī, ātum, āre = [[καταβαρέω]], [[durch]] schwere [[Last]] [[niederdrücken]], niederziehen, zu [[Boden]] [[drücken]], [[erdrücken]], I) eig.: a) übh.: degravat [[Aetna]] [[caput]], Ov.: quaecumque [[meum]] degravat [[unda]] [[caput]], Prop.: altera degravet ulmum [[vitis]], Ov.: [[statim]] degravari eas quas insederit ([[marinus]] [[homo]]) partes (navigiorum), et si [[diutius]] permaneat, [[etiam]] mergi, Plin.: [[etiam]] peritos nandi [[lassitudo]] et vulnera et [[pavor]] degravant ([[lähmen]]), Liv. – m. Abl. ([[wodurch]]?), [[pauci]] enatant, [[quia]] [[plures]] onere degravati perierant, Phaedr.: [[aedificium]] [[paulatim]] degravatum pondere [[suo]] [[praeceps]] attrahitur, Col.: [[quae]] ([[duo]] [[milia]]) illatis ex [[transverso]] signis degravabant [[prope]] circumventum [[cornu]], Liv.: gradiens ingenti litora passu degravat, Ov. – im Zshg. absol., quā pulverum mole degravante! Plin. 11, 83. – b) prägn., [[belasten]], [[schwer]] [[beladen]], sodaß die [[Last]] das Belastete niederzieht, [[haec]] [[gremium]], laxos degravat [[illa]] [[sinus]], Ov. [[fast]]. 4, 436. – II) übtr., [[niederdrücken]], [[niederbeugen]], [[schwer]] [[belästigen]], Bassum Aufidium vidi quassum, aetati (Altersschwäche) obluctantem; [[sed]] [[iam]] [[plus]] illum degravat, [[quam]] [[quod]] possit attolli, Sen. ep. 30, 1: ut ([[bos]]) [[nec]] [[sui]] [[tergoris]] mole [[nec]] labore operis degravetur, Col. 6, 2, 15: absol., [[consul]] [[non]] [[ultra]] [[castra]] [[insecutus]], [[quia]] [[vulnus]] degravabat, Liv. 7, 24, 9.
|georg=dē-[[gravo]], āvī, ātum, āre = [[καταβαρέω]], [[durch]] schwere [[Last]] [[niederdrücken]], niederziehen, zu [[Boden]] [[drücken]], [[erdrücken]], I) eig.: a) übh.: degravat [[Aetna]] [[caput]], Ov.: quaecumque [[meum]] degravat [[unda]] [[caput]], Prop.: altera degravet ulmum [[vitis]], Ov.: [[statim]] degravari eas quas insederit ([[marinus]] [[homo]]) partes (navigiorum), et si [[diutius]] permaneat, [[etiam]] mergi, Plin.: [[etiam]] peritos nandi [[lassitudo]] et vulnera et [[pavor]] degravant ([[lähmen]]), Liv. – m. Abl. ([[wodurch]]?), [[pauci]] enatant, [[quia]] [[plures]] onere degravati perierant, Phaedr.: [[aedificium]] [[paulatim]] degravatum pondere [[suo]] [[praeceps]] attrahitur, Col.: [[quae]] ([[duo]] [[milia]]) illatis ex [[transverso]] signis degravabant [[prope]] circumventum [[cornu]], Liv.: gradiens ingenti litora passu degravat, Ov. – im Zshg. absol., quā pulverum mole degravante! Plin. 11, 83. – b) prägn., [[belasten]], [[schwer]] [[beladen]], sodaß die [[Last]] das Belastete niederzieht, [[haec]] [[gremium]], laxos degravat [[illa]] [[sinus]], Ov. [[fast]]. 4, 436. – II) übtr., [[niederdrücken]], [[niederbeugen]], [[schwer]] [[belästigen]], Bassum Aufidium vidi quassum, aetati (Altersschwäche) obluctantem; [[sed]] [[iam]] [[plus]] illum degravat, [[quam]] [[quod]] possit attolli, Sen. ep. 30, 1: ut ([[bos]]) [[nec]] [[sui]] [[tergoris]] mole [[nec]] labore operis degravetur, Col. 6, 2, 15: absol., [[consul]] [[non]] [[ultra]] [[castra]] [[insecutus]], [[quia]] [[vulnus]] degravabat, Liv. 7, 24, 9.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=degravo, as, are. :: [[上大馱]]。[[壓]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 18:15, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

degravo degravare, -, degravatus V TRANS :: weigh/press/drag down; rest heavily on; overpower, overwhelm; burden

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

dē-grăvo: no
I perf., ātum, 1, v. a., to weigh or press down, to overpower (not ante-Aug.).
I Prop.: unda caput, Prop. 3, 7, 58 (4, 6, 58 M.); so, caput, Ov. M. 5, 352: altam ulmum (vitis), id. Tr. 5, 3, 35: partīs navigii, Plin. 9, 5, 4, § 10: circumventum cornu, Liv. 3, 62: litora ingenti passu, Ov. M. 13, 777 al.—Absol.: pulverum mole degravante, Plin. 11, 24, 28, § 83.—
II Trop., to drag down, burden, incommode: peritos nandi lassitudo et vulnera et pavor degravant, Liv. 4, 33 fin.: haec gremium, laxos degravat illa sinus, Ov. F. 4, 436: aetas aliquem, Sen. Ep. 30, 1. Cf. absol.: vulnus degravabat, id. 7, 24.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

dēgrăvō,¹³ ātum, āre, tr., charger, surcharger : Ov. M. 5, 352 ; Plin. 9, 10 || [fig.] accabler : Liv. 3, 62, 8 ; 4, 33, 11 ; Ov. F. 4, 436 ; Sen. Ep. 30, 1.

Latin > German (Georges)

dē-gravo, āvī, ātum, āre = καταβαρέω, durch schwere Last niederdrücken, niederziehen, zu Boden drücken, erdrücken, I) eig.: a) übh.: degravat Aetna caput, Ov.: quaecumque meum degravat unda caput, Prop.: altera degravet ulmum vitis, Ov.: statim degravari eas quas insederit (marinus homo) partes (navigiorum), et si diutius permaneat, etiam mergi, Plin.: etiam peritos nandi lassitudo et vulnera et pavor degravant (lähmen), Liv. – m. Abl. (wodurch?), pauci enatant, quia plures onere degravati perierant, Phaedr.: aedificium paulatim degravatum pondere suo praeceps attrahitur, Col.: quae (duo milia) illatis ex transverso signis degravabant prope circumventum cornu, Liv.: gradiens ingenti litora passu degravat, Ov. – im Zshg. absol., quā pulverum mole degravante! Plin. 11, 83. – b) prägn., belasten, schwer beladen, sodaß die Last das Belastete niederzieht, haec gremium, laxos degravat illa sinus, Ov. fast. 4, 436. – II) übtr., niederdrücken, niederbeugen, schwer belästigen, Bassum Aufidium vidi quassum, aetati (Altersschwäche) obluctantem; sed iam plus illum degravat, quam quod possit attolli, Sen. ep. 30, 1: ut (bos) nec sui tergoris mole nec labore operis degravetur, Col. 6, 2, 15: absol., consul non ultra castra insecutus, quia vulnus degravabat, Liv. 7, 24, 9.

Latin > Chinese

degravo, as, are. :: 上大馱