ructo: Difference between revisions
μηδὲν κοτυλίζειν, ἀλλὰ καταπάττειν χύδην → not to sell by the cupful, but to dole out indiscriminately | not to sell by retail but wholesale
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|lnetxt=ructo ructare, ructavi, ructatus V INTRANS :: [[belch]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ructo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. (dep. collat. form, [[ructor]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3: ructatur, Hor. A. P. 457: ructaretur, Cic. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 263 Müll.) [[rugo]], [[whence]] [[ructus]], [[erugo]], [[eructo]], to [[belch]], eructate ([[class]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>a</b> Neutr.: ructare alicui in os, Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 9: cui ructare turpe est, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 63; id. Tusc. 5, 34, 100; id. Fam. 12, 25, 4: [[numquam]] exspuisse, [[numquam]] ructasse, Plin. 7, 19, 18, § 80: si [[bene]] ructavit, Juv. 3, 107.—<br /> <b>b</b> Act., to [[belch]] up a [[thing]]: aves hospitales, i. e. to [[have]] the [[taste]] of [[them]] in one's [[mouth]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3: acida, Plin. 20, 17, 68, § 176: glandem, Juv. 6, 10: partem exiguam cenae, id. 4, 31: aprum, Mart. 9, 49, 8: cruorem, Sil. 2, 685; 15, 435.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.: fumum ([[terra]]), i. e. to [[send]] [[forth]], [[emit]], Pall. Aug. 8, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., in a [[contemptuous]] [[sense]], to [[belch]] [[out]], [[give]] [[out]], [[utter]] (cf. [[evomo]]): [[versus]], Hor. A. P. 457: propinquitates semideum, i. e. to [[have]] in one's [[mouth]], be [[always]] [[talking]] [[about]] [[them]], Sid. Carm. 23, 252: [[potor]] Mosellae Tiberim ructas, [[though]] a [[Gaul]], [[you]] [[speak]] [[like]] a Roman, Sid. Ep. 4, 17. | |lshtext=<b>ructo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. (dep. collat. form, [[ructor]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3: ructatur, Hor. A. P. 457: ructaretur, Cic. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 263 Müll.) [[rugo]], [[whence]] [[ructus]], [[erugo]], [[eructo]], to [[belch]], eructate ([[class]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>a</b> Neutr.: ructare alicui in os, Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 9: cui ructare turpe est, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 63; id. Tusc. 5, 34, 100; id. Fam. 12, 25, 4: [[numquam]] exspuisse, [[numquam]] ructasse, Plin. 7, 19, 18, § 80: si [[bene]] ructavit, Juv. 3, 107.—<br /> <b>b</b> Act., to [[belch]] up a [[thing]]: aves hospitales, i. e. to [[have]] the [[taste]] of [[them]] in one's [[mouth]], Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3: acida, Plin. 20, 17, 68, § 176: glandem, Juv. 6, 10: partem exiguam cenae, id. 4, 31: aprum, Mart. 9, 49, 8: cruorem, Sil. 2, 685; 15, 435.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.: fumum ([[terra]]), i. e. to [[send]] [[forth]], [[emit]], Pall. Aug. 8, 7.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., in a [[contemptuous]] [[sense]], to [[belch]] [[out]], [[give]] [[out]], [[utter]] (cf. [[evomo]]): [[versus]], Hor. A. P. 457: propinquitates semideum, i. e. to [[have]] in one's [[mouth]], be [[always]] [[talking]] [[about]] [[them]], Sid. Carm. 23, 252: [[potor]] Mosellae Tiberim ructas, [[though]] a [[Gaul]], [[you]] [[speak]] [[like]] a Roman, Sid. Ep. 4, 17. | ||
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|georg=ructo, āvī, ātum, āre, u. depon. Nbf. [[ructor]], ārī (vgl. ερεύγομαι u. ahd. it-ruchen, [[wiederkäuen]]), [[rülpsen]], I) im allg.: alci in os ructare, Plaut.: [[cui]] ructare [[turpe]] esset, is vomens etc., Cic.: [[numquam]] ructasse, Plin.: [[nec]] ieiunis et inanibus [[plenus]] [[ipse]] et ructans [[non]] [[tam]] apponis [[quam]] [[obicis]] cibos, Plin. pan. – Depon., ructaretur, Cic. fr. [[bei]] Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 263, 3. – m. Acc. der [[Speise]], [[nach]] deren [[Genuß]] [[man]] rülpst, die einem aufstößt, [[qui]] [[crudum]] ructat, Cels.: [[stomachus]] acida ructans, Plin.: aprum, Mart.: u. Depon., [[cuius]] aves [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[ructor]], [[Varro]] r. r. 3, 2, 3. – II) prägn., 1) = [[eructo]], [[rülpsen]] = rülpsend [[ausspeien]], ausrülpsen, [[cruor]] [[ructatus]], Sil.: ructatos ore cruores, Sil.: [[calix]] [[venenarius]], in quem [[mors]] [[aliqua]] (einiges) ructarit, Tert. de [[res]]. carn. 16. – übtr., fumum, ausdünsten ([[von]] der [[Erde]]), Pallad. 9, 8, 7. – bildl., [[versus]] ructatur (Depon.), Hor. de art. poët. 457: [[potor]] Mosellae ([[als]] Gallier) Tiberim ructas, die röm. [[Sprache]] [[mit]] Eleganz sprichst, [[Sidon]]. epist. 4, 17, 1: ructans semideûm propinquitates, im Munde führend, [[Sidon]]. carm. 23, 252: u. so [[quae]] academiis et porticibus Atticis [[pasta]] sapientiam ructas, Tert. de test. anim. 1: patrio ructata (ausgesprochen) [[profundo]], Prud. apoth. 93. – 2) = [[genießen]], [[essen]], [[qui]] centenis vicibus ferculorum cotidiani convivii copias ructare consuerunt, Paulin. vit. Ambros. 1. – / Über [[ructo]] u. [[ructor]] vgl. [[Caper]] 93, 10 K. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 263, 2. [[Porphyr]]. Hor. art. poët. 457. | |georg=ructo, āvī, ātum, āre, u. depon. Nbf. [[ructor]], ārī (vgl. ερεύγομαι u. ahd. it-ruchen, [[wiederkäuen]]), [[rülpsen]], I) im allg.: alci in os ructare, Plaut.: [[cui]] ructare [[turpe]] esset, is vomens etc., Cic.: [[numquam]] ructasse, Plin.: [[nec]] ieiunis et inanibus [[plenus]] [[ipse]] et ructans [[non]] [[tam]] apponis [[quam]] [[obicis]] cibos, Plin. pan. – Depon., ructaretur, Cic. fr. [[bei]] Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 263, 3. – m. Acc. der [[Speise]], [[nach]] deren [[Genuß]] [[man]] rülpst, die einem aufstößt, [[qui]] [[crudum]] ructat, Cels.: [[stomachus]] acida ructans, Plin.: aprum, Mart.: u. Depon., [[cuius]] aves [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[ructor]], [[Varro]] r. r. 3, 2, 3. – II) prägn., 1) = [[eructo]], [[rülpsen]] = rülpsend [[ausspeien]], ausrülpsen, [[cruor]] [[ructatus]], Sil.: ructatos ore cruores, Sil.: [[calix]] [[venenarius]], in quem [[mors]] [[aliqua]] (einiges) ructarit, Tert. de [[res]]. carn. 16. – übtr., fumum, ausdünsten ([[von]] der [[Erde]]), Pallad. 9, 8, 7. – bildl., [[versus]] ructatur (Depon.), Hor. de art. poët. 457: [[potor]] Mosellae ([[als]] Gallier) Tiberim ructas, die röm. [[Sprache]] [[mit]] Eleganz sprichst, [[Sidon]]. epist. 4, 17, 1: ructans semideûm propinquitates, im Munde führend, [[Sidon]]. carm. 23, 252: u. so [[quae]] academiis et porticibus Atticis [[pasta]] sapientiam ructas, Tert. de test. anim. 1: patrio ructata (ausgesprochen) [[profundo]], Prud. apoth. 93. – 2) = [[genießen]], [[essen]], [[qui]] centenis vicibus ferculorum cotidiani convivii copias ructare consuerunt, Paulin. vit. Ambros. 1. – / Über [[ructo]] u. [[ructor]] vgl. [[Caper]] 93, 10 K. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 263, 2. [[Porphyr]]. Hor. art. poët. 457. | ||
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{{ | {{LaZh | ||
| | |lnztxt=ructo, as, are. n. act. :: [[出噎氣]]。[[呃逆]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:40, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
ructo ructare, ructavi, ructatus V INTRANS :: belch
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ructo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and
I a. (dep. collat. form, ructor, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3: ructatur, Hor. A. P. 457: ructaretur, Cic. ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 263 Müll.) rugo, whence ructus, erugo, eructo, to belch, eructate (class).
I Lit.
a Neutr.: ructare alicui in os, Plaut. Ps. 5, 2, 9: cui ructare turpe est, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 63; id. Tusc. 5, 34, 100; id. Fam. 12, 25, 4: numquam exspuisse, numquam ructasse, Plin. 7, 19, 18, § 80: si bene ructavit, Juv. 3, 107.—
b Act., to belch up a thing: aves hospitales, i. e. to have the taste of them in one's mouth, Varr. R. R. 3, 2, 3: acida, Plin. 20, 17, 68, § 176: glandem, Juv. 6, 10: partem exiguam cenae, id. 4, 31: aprum, Mart. 9, 49, 8: cruorem, Sil. 2, 685; 15, 435.—
B Transf.: fumum (terra), i. e. to send forth, emit, Pall. Aug. 8, 7.—
II Trop., in a contemptuous sense, to belch out, give out, utter (cf. evomo): versus, Hor. A. P. 457: propinquitates semideum, i. e. to have in one's mouth, be always talking about them, Sid. Carm. 23, 252: potor Mosellae Tiberim ructas, though a Gaul, you speak like a Roman, Sid. Ep. 4, 17.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
rūctō,¹³ āvī, ātum, āre (ructus),
1 intr., roter, avoir des rapports : Cic. Phil. 2, 63 ; Tusc. 5, 100 ; Fam. 12, 25, 4
2 tr., a) glandem Juv. 6, 10, avoir des éructations de gland, cf. Mart. 9, 48, 8 ; b) rejeter [renvoyer] dans une éructation : Sil. 2, 685 ; 15, 435 ; c) sapientiam ructare Tert. Test. 1, prêcher la sagesse, cf. ructator || Tiberim Sid. Ep. 4, 17, bien parler le latin.
Latin > German (Georges)
ructo, āvī, ātum, āre, u. depon. Nbf. ructor, ārī (vgl. ερεύγομαι u. ahd. it-ruchen, wiederkäuen), rülpsen, I) im allg.: alci in os ructare, Plaut.: cui ructare turpe esset, is vomens etc., Cic.: numquam ructasse, Plin.: nec ieiunis et inanibus plenus ipse et ructans non tam apponis quam obicis cibos, Plin. pan. – Depon., ructaretur, Cic. fr. bei Paul. ex Fest. 263, 3. – m. Acc. der Speise, nach deren Genuß man rülpst, die einem aufstößt, qui crudum ructat, Cels.: stomachus acida ructans, Plin.: aprum, Mart.: u. Depon., cuius aves etiam nunc ructor, Varro r. r. 3, 2, 3. – II) prägn., 1) = eructo, rülpsen = rülpsend ausspeien, ausrülpsen, cruor ructatus, Sil.: ructatos ore cruores, Sil.: calix venenarius, in quem mors aliqua (einiges) ructarit, Tert. de res. carn. 16. – übtr., fumum, ausdünsten (von der Erde), Pallad. 9, 8, 7. – bildl., versus ructatur (Depon.), Hor. de art. poët. 457: potor Mosellae (als Gallier) Tiberim ructas, die röm. Sprache mit Eleganz sprichst, Sidon. epist. 4, 17, 1: ructans semideûm propinquitates, im Munde führend, Sidon. carm. 23, 252: u. so quae academiis et porticibus Atticis pasta sapientiam ructas, Tert. de test. anim. 1: patrio ructata (ausgesprochen) profundo, Prud. apoth. 93. – 2) = genießen, essen, qui centenis vicibus ferculorum cotidiani convivii copias ructare consuerunt, Paulin. vit. Ambros. 1. – / Über ructo u. ructor vgl. Caper 93, 10 K. Paul. ex Fest. 263, 2. Porphyr. Hor. art. poët. 457.
