τοκεύς: Difference between revisions

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μή, φίλα ψυχά, βίον ἀθάνατον σπεῦδε, τὰν δ' ἔμπρακτον ἄντλει μαχανάν → Oh! my soul do not aspire to eternal life, but exhaust the limits of the possible. | Do not yearn, O my soul, for immortal life! Use to the utmost the skill that is yours. | Do not, my soul, strive for the life of the immortals, but exhaust the practical means at your disposal.

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|Transliteration C=tokeys
|Transliteration C=tokeys
|Beta Code=tokeu/s
|Beta Code=tokeu/s
|Definition=έως, ὁ, (τίκτω) [[one who begets]], [[father]], <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Th.</span>138</span>, <span class="bibl">155</span>: generally, [[begetter]], τέκνου τ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>659</span>:—in Hom. and Hes. mostly in plural, [[parents]], <span class="bibl">Od.1.170</span>, <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Op.</span>185</span>, al. (in dual, τοκῆε δύω <span class="bibl">Od.8.312</span>); so in Trag., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>580</span> (lyr.), al., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>403</span>, al. (not in S., exc. [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">El.</span>187</span> (lyr.)); also in Prose, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.122</span>,<span class="bibl">3.52</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.2.44</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.2.75</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.1.33</span>, etc.; of animals, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>620</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Al.</span>563</span>.—Hom. and Hes. commonly have the Ep. forms [[τοκῆες]], [[τοκῆας]], [[τοκήων]] (<span class="bibl">Il. 15.663</span>, al., more rarely [[τοκέων]] ib.<span class="bibl">660</span>, <span class="bibl">21.587</span>); τοκεῦσι <span class="bibl">4.477</span>, al.; gen. [[τοκήων]] also in Alc. <span class="title">Supp.</span>25.12, <span class="bibl">Sapph.<span class="title">Supp.</span>5.10</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>728</span> (lyr., dub. l.); dat. τοκέσι <span class="title">IG</span>3.1311.
|Definition=-έως, ὁ, ([[τίκτω]]) [[one who begets]], [[father]], [[mother]], Hes.''Th.''138, 155: generally, [[begetter]], τέκνου τ. A.''Eu.''659:—in Hom. and Hes. mostly in plural, [[τοκεῖς]] = [[parents]], Od.1.170, Hes.''Op.''185, al. (in dual, τοκῆε δύω Od.8.312); so in Trag., [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''580 (lyr.), al., [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Hecuba|Hec.]]''403, al. (not in S., exc. [[falsa lectio|f.l.]] in ''El.''187 (lyr.)); also in Prose, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]1.122,3.52, Th.2.44, Lys.2.75, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.1.33, etc.; of animals, Nic.''Th.''620, ''Al.''563.—Hom. and Hes. commonly have the Ep. forms [[τοκῆες]], [[τοκῆας]], [[τοκήων]] (Il. 15.663, al., more rarely [[τοκέων]] ib.660, 21.587); τοκεῦσι 4.477, al.; gen. [[τοκήων]] also in Alc. ''Supp.''25.12, Sapph.''Supp.''5.10, [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''728 (lyr., dub. l.); dat. τοκέσι ''IG''3.1311.
}}
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{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1125.png Seite 1125]] ὁ, der Erzeuger, Vater; bei Hom. u. bei Hes. gew. im plur., τοκῆες, die Eltern, wie auch bei Tragg., [[ἄνευ]] τοκέων, Soph. El. 180; im dual. Od. 8, 312; den sing. hat zueist Hes. Th. 138. 155; Aesch. Eum. 629; seltener in Prosa, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 33, Plut. Crass. 26; – der dat. τοκέσι steht Inscr. 948 in einem Epigramm.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1125.png Seite 1125]] ὁ, der [[Erzeuger]], [[Vater]]; bei Hom. u. bei Hes. gew. im plur., τοκῆες, die Eltern, wie auch bei Tragg., [[ἄνευ]] τοκέων, Soph. El. 180; im dual. Od. 8, 312; den sing. hat zueist Hes. Th. 138. 155; Aesch. Eum. 629; seltener in Prosa, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 33, Plut. Crass. 26; – der dat. τοκέσι steht Inscr. 948 in einem Epigramm.
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=έως (ὁ, ἡ)<br />celui qui engendre, le père ; ἡ [[τοκεύς]] ESCHL la mère ; <i>pl.</i> [[οἱ]] τοκεῖς <i>ou duel</i> τὼ τοκῆ les parents ; τοκῆε [[δύω]] OD <i>m. sign.</i><br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τίκτω]].
|btext=έως (ὁ, ἡ)<br />celui qui engendre, le [[père]] ; ἡ [[τοκεύς]] ESCHL la [[mère]] ; <i>pl.</i> οἱ τοκεῖς <i>ou duel</i> τὼ τοκῆ les parents ; τοκῆε [[δύω]] OD <i>m. sign.</i><br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τίκτω]].
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''τοκεύς:''' έως ὁ и ἡ [[τίκτω]] родитель(ница), отец, мать Hes., Aesch.: οἱ τοκεῖς - эп. τοκῆες, dual. τοκῆε Hom., Her., Thuc., Xen. родители.
|elrutext='''τοκεύς:''' έως ὁ и ἡ [[τίκτω]] [[родитель]], [[родительница]], [[отец]], [[мать]] Hes., Aesch.: οἱ τοκεῖς - эп. τοκῆες, dual. τοκῆε Hom., Her., Thuc., Xen. [[родители]].
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
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}}
}}
{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=ῆος: pl., parents; ancestors, Od. 4.596, Od. 7.54.
|auten=ῆος: pl., [[parents]]; [[ancestors]], Od. 4.596, Od. 7.54.
}}
}}
{{Slater
{{Slater
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}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=-έως, ὁ, Α<br /><b>1.</b> [[πατέρας]]<br /><b>2.</b> (γενικά) [[γονέας]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[τόκος]] <span style="color: red;">+</span> κατάλ. -<i>εύς</i> (<b>πρβλ.</b> <i>τομ</i>-<i>εύς</i>)].
|mltxt=-έως, ὁ, Α<br /><b>1.</b> [[πατέρας]]<br /><b>2.</b> (γενικά) [[γονέας]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[τόκος]] <span style="color: red;">+</span> κατάλ. -<i>εύς</i> ([[πρβλ]]. [[τομεύς]])].
}}
}}
{{lsm
{{lsm
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[τοκεύς]], έως, ὁ, [[τίκτω]]<br />one who begets, a [[father]], Hes.; [[generally]], a [[parent]], Aesch.:—[[mostly]], in plural τοκεῖς epic τοκῆες, parents, Hom., Hdt., Trag., etc.;—in dual, τοκῆε δύω Od.
|mdlsjtxt=[[τοκεύς]], έως, ὁ, [[τίκτω]]<br />one who begets, a [[father]], Hes.; [[generally]], a [[parent]], Aesch.:—[[mostly]], in plural τοκεῖς epic τοκῆες, parents, Hom., Hdt., Trag., etc.;—in dual, τοκῆε δύω Od.
}}
{{lxth
|lthtxt=''[[parentes]]'', [[parents]], [[ancestors]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:2.44.1/ 2.44.1].
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 13:51, 16 November 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: τοκεύς Medium diacritics: τοκεύς Low diacritics: τοκεύς Capitals: ΤΟΚΕΥΣ
Transliteration A: tokeús Transliteration B: tokeus Transliteration C: tokeys Beta Code: tokeu/s

English (LSJ)

-έως, ὁ, (τίκτω) one who begets, father, mother, Hes.Th.138, 155: generally, begetter, τέκνου τ. A.Eu.659:—in Hom. and Hes. mostly in plural, τοκεῖς = parents, Od.1.170, Hes.Op.185, al. (in dual, τοκῆε δύω Od.8.312); so in Trag., A.Pers.580 (lyr.), al., E.Hec.403, al. (not in S., exc. f.l. in El.187 (lyr.)); also in Prose, Hdt.1.122,3.52, Th.2.44, Lys.2.75, X.Mem.2.1.33, etc.; of animals, Nic.Th.620, Al.563.—Hom. and Hes. commonly have the Ep. forms τοκῆες, τοκῆας, τοκήων (Il. 15.663, al., more rarely τοκέων ib.660, 21.587); τοκεῦσι 4.477, al.; gen. τοκήων also in Alc. Supp.25.12, Sapph.Supp.5.10, A.Ag.728 (lyr., dub. l.); dat. τοκέσι IG3.1311.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1125] ὁ, der Erzeuger, Vater; bei Hom. u. bei Hes. gew. im plur., τοκῆες, die Eltern, wie auch bei Tragg., ἄνευ τοκέων, Soph. El. 180; im dual. Od. 8, 312; den sing. hat zueist Hes. Th. 138. 155; Aesch. Eum. 629; seltener in Prosa, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 33, Plut. Crass. 26; – der dat. τοκέσι steht Inscr. 948 in einem Epigramm.

French (Bailly abrégé)

έως (ὁ, ἡ)
celui qui engendre, le père ; ἡ τοκεύς ESCHL la mère ; pl. οἱ τοκεῖς ou duel τὼ τοκῆ les parents ; τοκῆε δύω OD m. sign.
Étymologie: τίκτω.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

τοκεύς: έως ὁ и ἡ τίκτω родитель, родительница, отец, мать Hes., Aesch.: οἱ τοκεῖς - эп. τοκῆες, dual. τοκῆε Hom., Her., Thuc., Xen. родители.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

τοκεύς: έως, ὁ, (√ΤΕΚ, τίκτω), ὁ γεννῶν πατήρ, Ἡσ. Θ. 138, 155· καθόλου, γονεύς, ἡ... τέκνου τ. Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 659 ·- παρ’ Ὁμ. ἀείποτε, καὶ παρ’ Ἡσ. κατὰ τὸ πλεῖστον ἐν τῷ πληθ. τοκεῖς, Ἐπικ. τοκῆες, γονεῖς· οὕτω καὶ παρὰ τοῖς Τραγικ., κλπ.· ὡσαύτως ἐν τῷ δυϊκῷ, τοκῆε δύω Ὀδ. Θ. 312· οὕτω καὶ παρὰ πεζογράφοις, οἷον Ἡρόδ. 1. 122., 3. 52, Θουκ. 2. 44, Λυσί., Ξεν., κλπ.· - ἐπὶ ζῴων, Νικ. Θηρ. 620, Ἀλεξιφ. 576. - Ὁ Ὅμ. καὶ ὁ Ἡσ. συνήθως ἔχουσι τοὺς Ἐπικ. τύπους τοκῆες, ήων, κτλ.· γεν. τοκήων καὶ ἐν λυρικ. χωρίῳ τοῦ Αἰσχύλου ἐν Ἀγ. 728· ἐν ᾧ ἐν Ἰλ. ἔχομεν τὴν Ἀττ. γενικ. τοκέων· δοτ. τοκέσι ἔν τινι ἐπιγράμματι ἐν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 948.

English (Autenrieth)

ῆος: pl., parents; ancestors, Od. 4.596, Od. 7.54.

English (Slater)

τοκεύς (-έων, -εῦσι(ν).) pl.
   a parents ἀμφοτέροις ὁμοῖοι τοκεῦσι (P. 2.48) “ἁμετέρων ἀρχεδικᾶν τοκέων” (P. 4.110) “ἁμετέρων τοκέων” (P. 4.150) ὄφρα Μηδείας τοκέων ἀφέλοιτ' αἰδῶ (P. 4.218) ὕπατος ἀμφὶ τοκεῦσιν ἔμμεν πρὸς ἀρετάν (P. 6.42) τί φίλτερον κεδνῶν τοκέων ἀγαθοῖς; (I. 1.5) ]τοκεῦσιν[ Θρ. 4. 17.
   b ancestors χρὴ δ' ἄνδρα τοκεῦσιν φέρειν βαθύδοξον αἶσαν (G-H: τοκευσι Π.) (Pae. 2.57)

Greek Monolingual

-έως, ὁ, Α
1. πατέρας
2. (γενικά) γονέας.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < τόκος + κατάλ. -εύς (πρβλ. τομεύς)].

Greek Monotonic

τοκεύς: -έως, ὁ (τίκτω), κάποιος που τεκνοποιεί, πατέρας, σε Ησίοδ.· γενικά, γονέας, σε Αισχύλ.· κυρίως στον πληθ., τοκεῖς, Επικ. τοκῆες, γονείς, σε Όμηρ., Ηρόδ., Τραγ. κ.λπ.· στον δυικ., τοκῆε δύω, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.

Middle Liddell

τοκεύς, έως, ὁ, τίκτω
one who begets, a father, Hes.; generally, a parent, Aesch.:—mostly, in plural τοκεῖς epic τοκῆες, parents, Hom., Hdt., Trag., etc.;—in dual, τοκῆε δύω Od.

Lexicon Thucydideum

parentes, parents, ancestors, 2.44.1.