οἶνος: Difference between revisions
οὐ σύ με λοιδορεῖς, ἀλλ᾿ ὁ τόπος → it is not thou who mockest me, but the roof on which thou art standing (Aesop)
m (Text replacement - "cf. <b class="b3">([^\s-\.]*?[αΑάΆΒβΓγΔδεΕέΈΖζηΗήΉΘθιΙίΊϊΪΐΚκΛλΜμΝνΞξοΟςόΌΠπΡρΣσΤτυΥυύΎϋΫΰΦφΧχΨψωΩώΏ]+?[^\s-\.]*?)<\/b>" to "cf. $1") |
(6_14) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
|Beta Code=oi)=nos | |Beta Code=oi)=nos | ||
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wine</b>, <b class="b3">μέλας οἶ</b>. (cf. [[οἶνοψ]]) <span class="bibl">Od.5.265</span>,<span class="bibl">9.196</span> ; ἐρυθρός <span class="bibl">5.165</span>, <span class="bibl">9.163</span> ; αἶθοψ <span class="bibl">Il.1.462</span>, <span class="bibl">4.259</span> ; ἡδύς <span class="bibl">Od.2.349</span>,<span class="bibl">9.204</span> ; ἡδύποτος <span class="bibl">15.507</span> ; μελιηδής <span class="bibl">Il.4.346</span>, al. ; μελίφρων <span class="bibl">6.264</span> ; παλαιός <span class="bibl">Od.2.340</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">O.</span>9.48</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Simon.75</span> ; οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.4.9</span> ; ἐΰφρων <span class="bibl">Il. 3.246</span> ; εὐήνωρ <span class="bibl">Od.4.622</span> ; οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ <span class="bibl">1.110</span> : with Preps., <b class="b3">ἐν οἴνῳ</b> over one's <b class="b2">cups</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1227</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>23.8</span> ; παρ' οἴνῳ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>780</span> ; παρ' οἶνον Plu.2.143d ; μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ. <span class="bibl">Th. 6.28</span> : also in pl., ἡ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβή <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>641c</span>, <span class="bibl">645c</span> ; ἐπ' οἴνοις <span class="bibl">Pherecr.153.9</span> : pl. also, <b class="b3">οἶνοι</b>, <b class="b2">wines</b>, X.l.c., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>573a</span>,al. ; <b class="b3">οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος</b> <b class="b2">wine</b> at <span class="bibl">12</span> drachmae the cask, <span class="bibl">D.42.20</span> : prov., οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ <span class="bibl">Eub.135</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα</b> (v. <b class="b3">ἀλήθεια</b>), <b class="b2">in vino veritas</b>, <span class="bibl">Alc.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.29.1</span> ; οἶνος . . ἀληθής <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>217e</span> ; <b class="b3">οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν</b> 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', <span class="bibl">Antiph.300.1</span> : <b class="b3">οἶνος</b> is.freq. omitted, <b class="b3">πίνεὶν πολύν</b> (sc. <b class="b3">οἶνον</b>) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>569</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.18.11</span> ; esp. with names of places, <b class="b3">Θάσιος, Χῖος</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Eub.124</span>,<span class="bibl">125</span>,<span class="bibl">126</span> : resin was used as a preservative, πισσίτης οἶ. Plu.2.676c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">fermented juice</b> of other kinds, <b class="b3">οἶνος ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένος</b> barley <b class="b2">wine</b>, a kind of <b class="b2">beer</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.77</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶ. φοινικήϊος</b> palm<b class="b2">-wine</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.193</span> ; <b class="b2">lotus-wine</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.4.177</span>, etc. ; from which drinks grape<b class="b2">-wine</b> (οἶ. ἀμπέλινος) is expressly distd., <span class="bibl">Id.2.60</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">the wine-market</b>, τρέχ' ἐς τὸν οἶ. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>299</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> name of Dionysus, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>216</span>. (ϝοῖνος <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span> 10.39, <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>148H. ; cf. Lat. <b class="b2">vinum</b>.<*></span> | |Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">wine</b>, <b class="b3">μέλας οἶ</b>. (cf. [[οἶνοψ]]) <span class="bibl">Od.5.265</span>,<span class="bibl">9.196</span> ; ἐρυθρός <span class="bibl">5.165</span>, <span class="bibl">9.163</span> ; αἶθοψ <span class="bibl">Il.1.462</span>, <span class="bibl">4.259</span> ; ἡδύς <span class="bibl">Od.2.349</span>,<span class="bibl">9.204</span> ; ἡδύποτος <span class="bibl">15.507</span> ; μελιηδής <span class="bibl">Il.4.346</span>, al. ; μελίφρων <span class="bibl">6.264</span> ; παλαιός <span class="bibl">Od.2.340</span>, <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">O.</span>9.48</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Simon.75</span> ; οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>4.4.9</span> ; ἐΰφρων <span class="bibl">Il. 3.246</span> ; εὐήνωρ <span class="bibl">Od.4.622</span> ; οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ <span class="bibl">1.110</span> : with Preps., <b class="b3">ἐν οἴνῳ</b> over one's <b class="b2">cups</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>1227</span>, <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Epigr.</span>23.8</span> ; παρ' οἴνῳ <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>780</span> ; παρ' οἶνον Plu.2.143d ; μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ. <span class="bibl">Th. 6.28</span> : also in pl., ἡ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβή <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>641c</span>, <span class="bibl">645c</span> ; ἐπ' οἴνοις <span class="bibl">Pherecr.153.9</span> : pl. also, <b class="b3">οἶνοι</b>, <b class="b2">wines</b>, X.l.c., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>573a</span>,al. ; <b class="b3">οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος</b> <b class="b2">wine</b> at <span class="bibl">12</span> drachmae the cask, <span class="bibl">D.42.20</span> : prov., οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ <span class="bibl">Eub.135</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα</b> (v. <b class="b3">ἀλήθεια</b>), <b class="b2">in vino veritas</b>, <span class="bibl">Alc.57</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.29.1</span> ; οἶνος . . ἀληθής <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>217e</span> ; <b class="b3">οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν</b> 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', <span class="bibl">Antiph.300.1</span> : <b class="b3">οἶνος</b> is.freq. omitted, <b class="b3">πίνεὶν πολύν</b> (sc. <b class="b3">οἶνον</b>) <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span>569</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.18.11</span> ; esp. with names of places, <b class="b3">Θάσιος, Χῖος</b>, etc., <span class="bibl">Eub.124</span>,<span class="bibl">125</span>,<span class="bibl">126</span> : resin was used as a preservative, πισσίτης οἶ. Plu.2.676c. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">fermented juice</b> of other kinds, <b class="b3">οἶνος ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένος</b> barley <b class="b2">wine</b>, a kind of <b class="b2">beer</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.77</span> ; <b class="b3">οἶ. φοινικήϊος</b> palm<b class="b2">-wine</b>, ib.<span class="bibl">86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">1.193</span> ; <b class="b2">lotus-wine</b>, <span class="bibl">Id.4.177</span>, etc. ; from which drinks grape<b class="b2">-wine</b> (οἶ. ἀμπέλινος) is expressly distd., <span class="bibl">Id.2.60</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">the wine-market</b>, τρέχ' ἐς τὸν οἶ. <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Fr.</span>299</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">III</span> name of Dionysus, <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span>216</span>. (ϝοῖνος <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span> 10.39, <span class="title">Inscr.Cypr.</span>148H. ; cf. Lat. <b class="b2">vinum</b>.<*></span> | ||
}} | |||
{{ls | |||
|lstext='''οἶνος''': ὁ, (ἴδε ἐν τέλ.), ὡς καὶ νῦν, ὁ ἐζυμωμένος χυμὸς τῆς σταφυλῆς, τὸ κρασὶ (πρβλ. [[ἄμπελος]])· παρ’ Ὁμήρ. [[εἶναι]] [[μέλας]], (πρβλ. [[οἶνοψ]]), Ὀδ. Ε. 265., Ι. 196· ἢ [[ἐρυθρός]], Ε. 165., Ι. 163· ἐπαινεῖται δὲ ὡς σπινθηρίζων, [[αἶθοψ]], Ἰλ. Α. 462., Δ. 259· ὡς [[ἡδύς]], Ὀδ. Β. 350., Ι. 205· [[ἡδύποτος]] Ο. 507· μελιηδὴς Ἰλ. Δ. 346, κτλ.· [[μελίφρων]] Ζ. 264· ὡς [[παλαιός]], Ὀδ. Β. 340, πρβλ. Πινδ. Ο. 9. 74, Σιμωνίδ. 75· ([[οὕτως]] οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις Ξεν. Ἀν. 4.4, 9)· ὡς φαιδρύνων τὸν ἄνθρωπον, ἐΰφρων, Ἰλ. Γ. 246· ὡς παρέχων ἰσχὺν καὶ ζωηρότητα, [[εὐήνωρ]], Ὀδ. Δ. 622. Οἱ παρ’ Ὁμήρῳ ἥρωες ἔπινον αὐτὸν μεμιγμένον μεθ’ ὕδατος, [[οἶνον]] ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρι κέρωνται Ἰλ. Δ. 259· ([[ἐντεῦθεν]] [[κρητήρ]], τὸ [[ἀγγεῖον]] ἐν ᾧ ἐγίνετο ἡ [[μῖξις]])· καὶ ἡ [[συνήθεια]] αὕτη διέμεινε [[μετὰ]] [[ταῦτα]], πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 6. 84 (ἴδε ἐν λ. [[ἴσος]] Ι. ἐν τέλ., [[ἄκρατος]], Πράμνιος)· - [[μετὰ]] προθέσεων, ἐν οἴνῳ, ἐν πότῳ, inter pocula, Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1227, Καλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 36, Πλούτ.· παρ’ οἴνῳ Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 780· παρ’ [[οἶνον]] Πλούτ. 2. 143C· [[μετὰ]] παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴνου Θουκ. 6.28· - [[ὡσαύτως]] ἐν τῷ πληθ., ἡ ἐν οἴνοις διατριβὴ Πλάτ. Νόμ. 641C, 645C· - πληθ. [[ὡσαύτως]], οἶνοι, Λατ. vina, Ξεν. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Πλάτ. Πολ. 573Α, κ. ἀλλ.· - [[οἶνος]] [[δωδεκάδραχμος]], οὗ ὁ [[πίθος]] τιμᾶται [[δώδεκα]] δραχμῶν, Δημ. 1045.5· - παροιμ., [[οἶνος]] τὸ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ Εὔβουλ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 11· [[οἶνος]] καὶ [[ἀλήθεια]], in vino veritas, Παροιμιογρ.· - [[οἶνος]] [[συχνάκις]] παραλείπεται, πίνειν πολὺν (ἐξυπ. [[οἶνον]]) Εὐρ. Κύκλ. 569, πρβλ. Θεόκρ. 18. 11· [[μάλιστα]] [[μετὰ]] τοπικῶν ὀνομάτων, ὁ Πράμνιος, ὁ Βύβλινος, κτλ., ὡς λέγεται παρ’ Ἄγγλοις «Port, Sherry, Rhenish» - Ὡς δὲ καὶ παρὰ τοῖς [[σήμερον]] Ἕλλησι παρεσκευάζετο διὰ ῥητίνης ἵνα, ὡς ἐνόμιζον, διατηρῆται [[κάλλιον]], Πλούτ. 2. 676C, πρβλ. Plin. H. N. 16. 22., 14. 25. 2) [[οἶνος]] ἐξ ἄλλων καρπῶν, [[οἶνος]] ἐκ κριθῶν, [[εἶδος]] ζύθου, Ἡρόδ. 2. 77˙ [[ὡσαύτως]] ἐκ φοινίκων ([[οἶνος]] φοινικήιος) ἀπαντᾷ ἐν 1. 193., 2. 86˙ ἐκ λωτοῦ, 4. 177, κτλ.˙ - ἀπὸ τῶν ὁποίων ποτῶν ὁ ἐκ τῆς σταφυλῆς ([[οἶνος]] [[ἀμπέλινος]]) ῥητῶς διακρίνεται, 2. 60. ΙΙ. ἡ τοῦ οἴνου ἀγορὰ (πρβλ. [[μύρον]] 2, [[ἰχθὺς]] ΙΙ), τρέχ’ ἐς τὸν [[οἶνον]] Ἀριστοφάν. παρὰ [[Πολυδ]]. Ι΄, 75. (Κυρίως ϝοῖνος, ὡς δεικνύει τὸ [[μέτρον]] παρ’ Ὁμήρ. καὶ ὡς φέρεται ἐν Ἀλκαί. 39, διατηρηθὲν ἐν τῇ Λατ. vinum, vitis˙ [[οὕτως]] [[οἴνη]], [[οἰνάς]], [[οἰνάνθη]], [[οἴναρον]]˙ πρβλ. [[οἶσος]] [[ἰτέα]]). | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 11:10, 5 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A wine, μέλας οἶ. (cf. οἶνοψ) Od.5.265,9.196 ; ἐρυθρός 5.165, 9.163 ; αἶθοψ Il.1.462, 4.259 ; ἡδύς Od.2.349,9.204 ; ἡδύποτος 15.507 ; μελιηδής Il.4.346, al. ; μελίφρων 6.264 ; παλαιός Od.2.340, Pi. O.9.48, cf. Simon.75 ; οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις X.An.4.4.9 ; ἐΰφρων Il. 3.246 ; εὐήνωρ Od.4.622 ; οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρσι καὶ ὕδωρ 1.110 : with Preps., ἐν οἴνῳ over one's cups, Ar.Lys.1227, Call.Epigr.23.8 ; παρ' οἴνῳ S.OT780 ; παρ' οἶνον Plu.2.143d ; μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴ. Th. 6.28 : also in pl., ἡ ἐν τοῖς οἴ. διατριβή Pl.Lg.641c, 645c ; ἐπ' οἴνοις Pherecr.153.9 : pl. also, οἶνοι, wines, X.l.c., Pl.R.573a,al. ; οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος wine at 12 drachmae the cask, D.42.20 : prov., οἶ. τῷ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ Eub.135 ; οἶνος καὶ ἀλάθεα (v. ἀλήθεια), in vino veritas, Alc.57, Theoc.29.1 ; οἶνος . . ἀληθής Pl.Smp.217e ; οἴνῳ τὸν οἶ. ἐξελαύνειν 'to take a hair of the dog that bit you', Antiph.300.1 : οἶνος is.freq. omitted, πίνεὶν πολύν (sc. οἶνον) E.Cyc.569, Theoc.18.11 ; esp. with names of places, Θάσιος, Χῖος, etc., Eub.124,125,126 : resin was used as a preservative, πισσίτης οἶ. Plu.2.676c. 2 fermented juice of other kinds, οἶνος ἐκ κριθέων πεποιημένος barley wine, a kind of beer, Hdt.2.77 ; οἶ. φοινικήϊος palm-wine, ib.86, cf. 1.193 ; lotus-wine, Id.4.177, etc. ; from which drinks grape-wine (οἶ. ἀμπέλινος) is expressly distd., Id.2.60. II the wine-market, τρέχ' ἐς τὸν οἶ. Ar. Fr.299. III name of Dionysus, Orph.Fr.216. (ϝοῖνος Leg.Gort. 10.39, Inscr.Cypr.148H. ; cf. Lat. vinum.<*>
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
οἶνος: ὁ, (ἴδε ἐν τέλ.), ὡς καὶ νῦν, ὁ ἐζυμωμένος χυμὸς τῆς σταφυλῆς, τὸ κρασὶ (πρβλ. ἄμπελος)· παρ’ Ὁμήρ. εἶναι μέλας, (πρβλ. οἶνοψ), Ὀδ. Ε. 265., Ι. 196· ἢ ἐρυθρός, Ε. 165., Ι. 163· ἐπαινεῖται δὲ ὡς σπινθηρίζων, αἶθοψ, Ἰλ. Α. 462., Δ. 259· ὡς ἡδύς, Ὀδ. Β. 350., Ι. 205· ἡδύποτος Ο. 507· μελιηδὴς Ἰλ. Δ. 346, κτλ.· μελίφρων Ζ. 264· ὡς παλαιός, Ὀδ. Β. 340, πρβλ. Πινδ. Ο. 9. 74, Σιμωνίδ. 75· (οὕτως οἴνους παλαιοὺς εὐώδεις Ξεν. Ἀν. 4.4, 9)· ὡς φαιδρύνων τὸν ἄνθρωπον, ἐΰφρων, Ἰλ. Γ. 246· ὡς παρέχων ἰσχὺν καὶ ζωηρότητα, εὐήνωρ, Ὀδ. Δ. 622. Οἱ παρ’ Ὁμήρῳ ἥρωες ἔπινον αὐτὸν μεμιγμένον μεθ’ ὕδατος, οἶνον ἔμισγον ἐνὶ κρητῆρι κέρωνται Ἰλ. Δ. 259· (ἐντεῦθεν κρητήρ, τὸ ἀγγεῖον ἐν ᾧ ἐγίνετο ἡ μῖξις)· καὶ ἡ συνήθεια αὕτη διέμεινε μετὰ ταῦτα, πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 6. 84 (ἴδε ἐν λ. ἴσος Ι. ἐν τέλ., ἄκρατος, Πράμνιος)· - μετὰ προθέσεων, ἐν οἴνῳ, ἐν πότῳ, inter pocula, Ἀριστοφ. Λυσ. 1227, Καλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 36, Πλούτ.· παρ’ οἴνῳ Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 780· παρ’ οἶνον Πλούτ. 2. 143C· μετὰ παιδιᾶς καὶ οἴνου Θουκ. 6.28· - ὡσαύτως ἐν τῷ πληθ., ἡ ἐν οἴνοις διατριβὴ Πλάτ. Νόμ. 641C, 645C· - πληθ. ὡσαύτως, οἶνοι, Λατ. vina, Ξεν. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ., Πλάτ. Πολ. 573Α, κ. ἀλλ.· - οἶνος δωδεκάδραχμος, οὗ ὁ πίθος τιμᾶται δώδεκα δραχμῶν, Δημ. 1045.5· - παροιμ., οἶνος τὸ φρονεῖν ἐπισκοτεῖ Εὔβουλ. ἐν Ἀδήλ. 11· οἶνος καὶ ἀλήθεια, in vino veritas, Παροιμιογρ.· - οἶνος συχνάκις παραλείπεται, πίνειν πολὺν (ἐξυπ. οἶνον) Εὐρ. Κύκλ. 569, πρβλ. Θεόκρ. 18. 11· μάλιστα μετὰ τοπικῶν ὀνομάτων, ὁ Πράμνιος, ὁ Βύβλινος, κτλ., ὡς λέγεται παρ’ Ἄγγλοις «Port, Sherry, Rhenish» - Ὡς δὲ καὶ παρὰ τοῖς σήμερον Ἕλλησι παρεσκευάζετο διὰ ῥητίνης ἵνα, ὡς ἐνόμιζον, διατηρῆται κάλλιον, Πλούτ. 2. 676C, πρβλ. Plin. H. N. 16. 22., 14. 25. 2) οἶνος ἐξ ἄλλων καρπῶν, οἶνος ἐκ κριθῶν, εἶδος ζύθου, Ἡρόδ. 2. 77˙ ὡσαύτως ἐκ φοινίκων (οἶνος φοινικήιος) ἀπαντᾷ ἐν 1. 193., 2. 86˙ ἐκ λωτοῦ, 4. 177, κτλ.˙ - ἀπὸ τῶν ὁποίων ποτῶν ὁ ἐκ τῆς σταφυλῆς (οἶνος ἀμπέλινος) ῥητῶς διακρίνεται, 2. 60. ΙΙ. ἡ τοῦ οἴνου ἀγορὰ (πρβλ. μύρον 2, ἰχθὺς ΙΙ), τρέχ’ ἐς τὸν οἶνον Ἀριστοφάν. παρὰ Πολυδ. Ι΄, 75. (Κυρίως ϝοῖνος, ὡς δεικνύει τὸ μέτρον παρ’ Ὁμήρ. καὶ ὡς φέρεται ἐν Ἀλκαί. 39, διατηρηθὲν ἐν τῇ Λατ. vinum, vitis˙ οὕτως οἴνη, οἰνάς, οἰνάνθη, οἴναρον˙ πρβλ. οἶσος ἰτέα).
