gesto: Difference between revisions

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Στέργει γὰρ οὐδεὶς ἄγγελον κακῶν ἐπῶν → No one loves the bearer of bad news

Sophocles, Antigone, 277
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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>gesto</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. and n. [[gero]].<br /><b>I</b> Act., to [[bear]], to [[carry]], to [[have]]; to [[wear]], [[wield]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in postAug. [[prose]]; for [[fero]], [[porto]], [[gero]], [[habeo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: quae [[olim]] parva gestavit [[crepundia]], Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 36: quae [[nisi]] fecissem, [[frustra]] Telamone creatus Gestasset [[laeva]] taurorum tergora [[septem]] (i. e. [[scutum]]), Ov. M. 13, 347: clavos trabales et cuneos manu ahena (Necessitas), Hor. C. 1, 35, 19: gemmam digito, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 158: coronam lauream capite, Suet. Tib. 69; cf. Ov. M. 2, 366: [[ferrum]] et scopulos gestare in corde, id. ib. 7, 33: non obtunsa [[adeo]] gestamus pectora, Verg. A. 1, 567; cf.: [[neque]] jam livida gestat armis Brachia, Hor. C. 1, 8, 10: mercem [[sine]] fucis, id. S. 1, 2, 83: quem ego puerum tantillum in manibus gestavi meis, Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 24: [[post]] cervicibus fractis [[caput]] abscidit, idque affixum gestari jussit in [[pilo]], * Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; cf. Vell. 2, 27, 3: agnam lecticā, Hor. S. 2, 3, 214: dorso, [[sicut]] jumenta, onera gestare, Curt. 4, 2; cf.: [[arma]] umeris, Liv. 27, 48, 16: in umeris, Vulg. Isa. 46, 7: suum in pectore testem, Juv. 13, 198: [[cur]] in hoc digito gestaretur annulus, Macr. Sat. 7, 13, 11: [[lorum]] in collo pro bullae [[decore]], id. ib. 1, 6, 13.—Absol.: (elephantos) [[decem]] annis gestare in utero [[vulgus]] existimat, to go [[with]] [[young]], Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 28: ex urbe [[atque]] [[Italia]] irritamenta gulae gestabantur, Tac. H. 2, 62; cf. Sen. Q. N. 5 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In partic., gestari, to be carried [[about]] (in a [[litter]], [[carriage]], [[boat]], etc.), to [[take]] the [[air]], to [[ride]], [[drive]], [[sail]], etc., for [[pleasure]]: [[nunc]] exerceamur, [[nunc]] gestemur, [[nunc]] prandeamus, Sen. Ep. 122 med.; cf. Mart. 12, 17, 3: [[gestatus]] bijugis [[Regulus]] esset equis, id. 1, 13, 8: [[porticus]] in [[qua]] gestetur [[dominus]], Juv. 7, 179: [[equus]] gestandi [[gratia]] [[commodatum]], for the [[sake]] of a [[ride]], Gai. Inst. 3, 196; cf. in the foll. II.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: [[hicine]] non gestandus in sinu est? i. e. to be [[dearly]] [[loved]], Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 75: tu [[quidem]] Meum animum gestas: scis, [[quid]] acturus [[siem]], [[know]] my [[wish]], Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 11; cf.: rex te [[ergo]] in oculis ... gestare, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In partic., to [[carry]] [[about]], to [[report]], [[blab]], [[tell]]: homines qui gestant quique auscultant crimina, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 12: pessimum [[genus]] hominum videbatur, qui verba gestarent: sunt qui vitia gestant, Sen. Ep. 123.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., [[like]] [[veho]], in the signif. of I. A. 2., to be carried [[out]], to [[ride]], [[drive]], [[sail]], etc., to [[take]] the [[air]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[simul]] gestanti, conspecto delatore ejus, Vis, inquit, etc., Suet. Dom. 11: ne ad gestandum [[quidem]] [[umquam]] [[aliter]] [[iter]] [[ingressus]], [[quam]] ut, etc., id. Galb. 8.
|lshtext=<b>gesto</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. and n. [[gero]].<br /><b>I</b> Act., to [[bear]], to [[carry]], to [[have]]; to [[wear]], [[wield]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in postAug. [[prose]]; for [[fero]], [[porto]], [[gero]], [[habeo]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Lit.: quae [[olim]] parva gestavit [[crepundia]], Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 36: quae [[nisi]] fecissem, [[frustra]] Telamone creatus Gestasset [[laeva]] taurorum tergora [[septem]] (i. e. [[scutum]]), Ov. M. 13, 347: clavos trabales et cuneos manu ahena (Necessitas), Hor. C. 1, 35, 19: gemmam digito, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 158: coronam lauream capite, Suet. Tib. 69; cf. Ov. M. 2, 366: [[ferrum]] et scopulos gestare in corde, id. ib. 7, 33: non obtunsa [[adeo]] gestamus pectora, Verg. A. 1, 567; cf.: [[neque]] jam livida gestat armis Brachia, Hor. C. 1, 8, 10: mercem [[sine]] fucis, id. S. 1, 2, 83: quem ego puerum tantillum in manibus gestavi meis, Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 24: [[post]] cervicibus fractis [[caput]] abscidit, idque affixum gestari jussit in [[pilo]], * Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; cf. Vell. 2, 27, 3: agnam lecticā, Hor. S. 2, 3, 214: dorso, [[sicut]] jumenta, onera gestare, Curt. 4, 2; cf.: [[arma]] umeris, Liv. 27, 48, 16: in umeris, Vulg. Isa. 46, 7: suum in pectore testem, Juv. 13, 198: [[cur]] in hoc digito gestaretur annulus, Macr. Sat. 7, 13, 11: [[lorum]] in collo pro bullae [[decore]], id. ib. 1, 6, 13.—Absol.: (elephantos) [[decem]] annis gestare in utero [[vulgus]] existimat, to go [[with]] [[young]], Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 28: ex urbe [[atque]] [[Italia]] irritamenta gulae gestabantur, Tac. H. 2, 62; cf. Sen. Q. N. 5 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In partic., gestari, to be carried [[about]] (in a [[litter]], [[carriage]], [[boat]], etc.), to [[take]] the [[air]], to [[ride]], [[drive]], [[sail]], etc., for [[pleasure]]: [[nunc]] exerceamur, [[nunc]] gestemur, [[nunc]] prandeamus, Sen. Ep. 122 med.; cf. Mart. 12, 17, 3: [[gestatus]] bijugis [[Regulus]] esset equis, id. 1, 13, 8: [[porticus]] in [[qua]] gestetur [[dominus]], Juv. 7, 179: [[equus]] gestandi [[gratia]] [[commodatum]], for the [[sake]] of a [[ride]], Gai. Inst. 3, 196; cf. in the foll. II.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Trop.: [[hicine]] non gestandus in sinu est? i. e. to be [[dearly]] [[loved]], Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 75: tu [[quidem]] Meum animum gestas: scis, [[quid]] acturus [[siem]], [[know]] my [[wish]], Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 11; cf.: rex te [[ergo]] in oculis ... gestare, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 11.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In partic., to [[carry]] [[about]], to [[report]], [[blab]], [[tell]]: homines qui gestant quique auscultant crimina, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 12: pessimum [[genus]] hominum videbatur, qui verba gestarent: sunt qui vitia gestant, Sen. Ep. 123.—<br /><b>II</b> Neutr., [[like]] [[veho]], in the signif. of I. A. 2., to be carried [[out]], to [[ride]], [[drive]], [[sail]], etc., to [[take]] the [[air]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[simul]] gestanti, conspecto delatore ejus, Vis, inquit, etc., Suet. Dom. 11: ne ad gestandum [[quidem]] [[umquam]] [[aliter]] [[iter]] [[ingressus]], [[quam]] ut, etc., id. Galb. 8.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>gestō</b>,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre (fréq. de [[gero]] ), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> porter çà et là : [[caput]] gestari in [[pilo]] Cic. Phil. 11, 15, [il ordonna] que sa tête fût promenée au bout d’une pique || lecticā Hor. S. 2, 3, 214, porter (promener) en litière || pass. gestari, être transporté [à cheval, en voiture, en litière], voyager, circuler : Sen. Ep. 122, 9 ; Mart. 1, 12, 8 ; 12, 17, 3 ; Juv. 7, 179<br /><b>2</b> porter habituellement sur soi, avec soi : Pl. Rud. 1081 ; Hor. O. 1, 35, 19 ; Plin. 2, 158 || [[non]] obtunsa [[adeo]] gestamus pectora Virg. En. 1, 567, nous n’avons pas des cœurs si grossiers, cf. Pl. Merc. 572 || porter : [[arma]] umeris Liv. 27, 48, 16, porter ses armes sur les épaules<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] aliquem in sinu Ter. Ad. 709, porter qqn dans son cœur ; ou in oculis Ter. Eun. 401, cf. in oculis ferre<br /><b>4</b> transporter : ex urbe irritamenta gulæ gestabantur Tac. H. 2, 62, de Rome on transportait des mets excitants || [fig.] colporter : crimina Pl. Ps. 427, colporter des accusations, cf. Sen. Ep. 123, 8<br /><b>5</b> intr., se faire porter en litière : Suet. Dom. 11 ; [[Galba]] 8.
}}
}}

Revision as of 06:44, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

gesto: āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. and n. gero.
I Act., to bear, to carry, to have; to wear, wield (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose; for fero, porto, gero, habeo).
   A Lit.: quae olim parva gestavit crepundia, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 36: quae nisi fecissem, frustra Telamone creatus Gestasset laeva taurorum tergora septem (i. e. scutum), Ov. M. 13, 347: clavos trabales et cuneos manu ahena (Necessitas), Hor. C. 1, 35, 19: gemmam digito, Plin. 2, 63, 63, § 158: coronam lauream capite, Suet. Tib. 69; cf. Ov. M. 2, 366: ferrum et scopulos gestare in corde, id. ib. 7, 33: non obtunsa adeo gestamus pectora, Verg. A. 1, 567; cf.: neque jam livida gestat armis Brachia, Hor. C. 1, 8, 10: mercem sine fucis, id. S. 1, 2, 83: quem ego puerum tantillum in manibus gestavi meis, Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 24: post cervicibus fractis caput abscidit, idque affixum gestari jussit in pilo, * Cic. Phil. 11, 2, 5; cf. Vell. 2, 27, 3: agnam lecticā, Hor. S. 2, 3, 214: dorso, sicut jumenta, onera gestare, Curt. 4, 2; cf.: arma umeris, Liv. 27, 48, 16: in umeris, Vulg. Isa. 46, 7: suum in pectore testem, Juv. 13, 198: cur in hoc digito gestaretur annulus, Macr. Sat. 7, 13, 11: lorum in collo pro bullae decore, id. ib. 1, 6, 13.—Absol.: (elephantos) decem annis gestare in utero vulgus existimat, to go with young, Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 28: ex urbe atque Italia irritamenta gulae gestabantur, Tac. H. 2, 62; cf. Sen. Q. N. 5 fin.—
   2    In partic., gestari, to be carried about (in a litter, carriage, boat, etc.), to take the air, to ride, drive, sail, etc., for pleasure: nunc exerceamur, nunc gestemur, nunc prandeamus, Sen. Ep. 122 med.; cf. Mart. 12, 17, 3: gestatus bijugis Regulus esset equis, id. 1, 13, 8: porticus in qua gestetur dominus, Juv. 7, 179: equus gestandi gratia commodatum, for the sake of a ride, Gai. Inst. 3, 196; cf. in the foll. II.—
   B Trop.: hicine non gestandus in sinu est? i. e. to be dearly loved, Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 75: tu quidem Meum animum gestas: scis, quid acturus siem, know my wish, Plaut. Merc. 3, 3, 11; cf.: rex te ergo in oculis ... gestare, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 11.—
   2    In partic., to carry about, to report, blab, tell: homines qui gestant quique auscultant crimina, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 12: pessimum genus hominum videbatur, qui verba gestarent: sunt qui vitia gestant, Sen. Ep. 123.—
II Neutr., like veho, in the signif. of I. A. 2., to be carried out, to ride, drive, sail, etc., to take the air (very rare): simul gestanti, conspecto delatore ejus, Vis, inquit, etc., Suet. Dom. 11: ne ad gestandum quidem umquam aliter iter ingressus, quam ut, etc., id. Galb. 8.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

gestō,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre (fréq. de gero ), tr.,
1 porter çà et là : caput gestari in pilo Cic. Phil. 11, 15, [il ordonna] que sa tête fût promenée au bout d’une pique