μῦ: Difference between revisions
Μὴ σπεῦδ', ἃ μὴ δεῖ, μηδ', ἃ δεῖ, σπεύδειν μένε → Ne agas celeria tarde, aut tarda celeriter → Unnötiges tu nicht, was nötig ist, tu gleich
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|Beta Code=mu= | |Beta Code=mu= | ||
|Definition=τό, name of the letter μ, | |Definition=τό, name of the letter μ, ''IG''2.4321.24 (iv B. C.), Epigr. ap. Ath. 10.454f, Hellad. ap. Phot.''Bibl.''p.530 B., etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[μῦ]] or <b class="b3">μὺ μῦ</b>, to represent [[a muttering sound]] made with the lips, <b class="b3">μῦ λαλεῖν</b> [[to mutter]], Hippon.80 (dub. l.); to imitate the sound of [[sobbing]], μὺ μῦ, μὺ μῦ [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[The Knights|Eq.]]''10. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=1<br />Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: the twlfth letter of the Greek alphabet (inscr. IVa ).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.<br />Etymology: Transformation after | |etymtx=1<br />Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: the twlfth letter of the Greek alphabet (inscr. IVa ).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.<br />Etymology: Transformation after [[νῦ]] of a Semitic name, cf. Hebr. [[mēm]]. Ion. has [[μῶ]] for it (Demoχr., Delos IIIa; Schulze KZ 42, 113 = Kl. Schr. 372), like [[νῶ]] after [[ῥω]].̃ Cf. Schwyzer 140.<br />2<br />Grammatical information: interj.<br />Meaning: [[μυμῦ]] imitation of a complaint. (Ar. Eq. 10).<br />Origin: ONOM [onomatopoia, and other elementary formations]<br />Etymology: Cf. Schwentner Die prim. Interjektionen in den idg. Sprachen (1924) 29 a. 50f. Cf. Lat. [[mu facere]]. S. [[μύζω]]. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt= | |mdlsjtxt=Μ, μ, μῦ, τό:—indecl., [[twelfth]] [[letter]] in the Gr. [[alphabet]]: as numerals, μ# = 40, but *2μ = 40,000.<br /><b class="num">I.</b> μ is the labial [[liquid]], [[corresponding]] to β:<br /><b class="num">II.</b> changes:<br /><b class="num">1.</b> aeolic and [[Lacon]]. [[into]] π, as [[πεδά]] for [[μετά]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> Attic and doric [[into]] ν, as νιν for μιν; so Lat. ne, num = μή, μῶν.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> μ is doubled,<br />a. poet. in compds., as [[ἄμμορος]], [[φιλομμειδής]]; and [[after]] the augm., as [[ἔλλαβον]].<br />b. aeolic, as [[ἄμμες]] [[ὔμμες]] [[ἐμμί]], for [[ἡμεῖς]] [[ὑμεῖς]] [[εἰμί]].<br /><b class="num">4.</b> μ is added,<br />a. at the [[beginning]] of a [[word]], as ἴα μία, [[ὄσχος]] [[μόσχος]].<br />b. in the [[middle]] of a [[word]] to [[facilitate]] [[pronunciation]], as [[ὄμβριμος]] [[ὄβριμος]], [[τύμπανον]] [[τύπανον]], etc., esp. [[after]] redupl., as [[πίμπλημι]] for [[πίπλημι]]; [[after]] α- privat., as [[ἄμβροτος]], [[ἄβροτος]]. | ||
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{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''μῦ''': 1.<br />{mũ}<br />'''Grammar''': n.<br />'''Meaning''': der zwölfte Buchstabe des gr. Alphabets (Inschr. IV<sup>a</sup> usw.).<br />'''Etymology''': Umbildung nach νῦ von einem semitischen Namen. vgl. hebr. ''mēm''. Ion. dafür μῶ (Demokr., Delos III<sup>a</sup>; Schulze KZ 42, 113 = Kl. Schr. 372), wie νῶ nach ῥῶ Dazu Schwyzer 140.<br />'''Page''' 2,262<br />2.<br />{mũ}<br />'''Forms''': μυμῦ<br />'''Meaning''': Imitation der Klage (Ar. ''Eq''. 10);<br />'''Etymology''': vgl. Schwentner Die prim. Interjektionen in den idg. Sprachen (1924) 29 u. 50f. S. [[μύζω]].<br />'''Page''' 2,262 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 11:18, 3 March 2024
English (LSJ)
τό, name of the letter μ, IG2.4321.24 (iv B. C.), Epigr. ap. Ath. 10.454f, Hellad. ap. Phot.Bibl.p.530 B., etc.
2 μῦ or μὺ μῦ, to represent a muttering sound made with the lips, μῦ λαλεῖν to mutter, Hippon.80 (dub. l.); to imitate the sound of sobbing, μὺ μῦ, μὺ μῦ Ar.Eq.10.
French (Bailly abrégé)
1(τό) :
indécl.
v. Μ, μ.
2interj.
onomatopée pour exprimer un gémissement, un grognement.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
μῦ:
I τό indecl. мю (название буквы μ).
II и μύ interj., выраж. скорбь, рыдание, стон Arph.: μῦ λαλεῖν Sext. бормотать.
III voc. к μῦς.
Frisk Etymological English
1
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: the twlfth letter of the Greek alphabet (inscr. IVa ).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.
Etymology: Transformation after νῦ of a Semitic name, cf. Hebr. mēm. Ion. has μῶ for it (Demoχr., Delos IIIa; Schulze KZ 42, 113 = Kl. Schr. 372), like νῶ after ῥω.̃ Cf. Schwyzer 140.
2
Grammatical information: interj.
Meaning: μυμῦ imitation of a complaint. (Ar. Eq. 10).
Origin: ONOM [onomatopoia, and other elementary formations]
Etymology: Cf. Schwentner Die prim. Interjektionen in den idg. Sprachen (1924) 29 a. 50f. Cf. Lat. mu facere. S. μύζω.
Middle Liddell
Μ, μ, μῦ, τό:—indecl., twelfth letter in the Gr. alphabet: as numerals, μ# = 40, but *2μ = 40,000.
I. μ is the labial liquid, corresponding to β:
II. changes:
1. aeolic and Lacon. into π, as πεδά for μετά.
2. Attic and doric into ν, as νιν for μιν; so Lat. ne, num = μή, μῶν.
3. μ is doubled,
a. poet. in compds., as ἄμμορος, φιλομμειδής; and after the augm., as ἔλλαβον.
b. aeolic, as ἄμμες ὔμμες ἐμμί, for ἡμεῖς ὑμεῖς εἰμί.
4. μ is added,
a. at the beginning of a word, as ἴα μία, ὄσχος μόσχος.
b. in the middle of a word to facilitate pronunciation, as ὄμβριμος ὄβριμος, τύμπανον τύπανον, etc., esp. after redupl., as πίμπλημι for πίπλημι; after α- privat., as ἄμβροτος, ἄβροτος.
Frisk Etymology German
μῦ: 1.
{mũ}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: der zwölfte Buchstabe des gr. Alphabets (Inschr. IVa usw.).
Etymology: Umbildung nach νῦ von einem semitischen Namen. vgl. hebr. mēm. Ion. dafür μῶ (Demokr., Delos IIIa; Schulze KZ 42, 113 = Kl. Schr. 372), wie νῶ nach ῥῶ Dazu Schwyzer 140.
Page 2,262
2.
{mũ}
Forms: μυμῦ
Meaning: Imitation der Klage (Ar. Eq. 10);
Etymology: vgl. Schwentner Die prim. Interjektionen in den idg. Sprachen (1924) 29 u. 50f. S. μύζω.
Page 2,262
