ἄσοφος: Difference between revisions
οὐ γὰρ εἰς περιουσίαν ἐπράττετ' αὐτοῖς τὰ τῆς πόλεως → for selfish greed had no place in their statesmanship
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|Transliteration C=asofos | |Transliteration C=asofos | ||
|Beta Code=a)/sofos | |Beta Code=a)/sofos | ||
|Definition=ον | |Definition=ἄσοφον, [[unwise]], [[foolish]], Thgn.370, Pi.''O.''3.45, ''Ep.Eph.''5.15, Plu.2.330a: Comp., Them.''Or.''15.185a. Adv. [[ἀσόφως]] = [[unwisely]], [[foolishly]] [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]2.29, Lib. ''Decl.''2.27. | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">1</b> en sent. despect. [[ignorante]], [[necio]], [[insensato]] μιμεῖσθαι δ' οὐδεὶς τῶν ἀσόφων δύναται Thgn.370, Φοίβου τ' ἄσοφοι γλώσσης ἐνοπαί E.<i>El</i>.1302, ἄσοφοι καὶ ἀκρατεῖς X.<i>Mem</i>.3.9.4, cf. <i>Ep.Eph</i>.5.15, Plu.2.330a, Philostr.<i>VA</i> 1.3, Poll.4.13<br /><b class="num">•</b>op. σοφός [[profano]] τὸ πόρσω δ' ἐστὶ σοφοῖς ἄβατον κἀσόφοις Pi.<i>O</i>.3.45<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[inculto]] τὸ θέατρον ... οὐδ' ἀμουσότερόν τε καὶ ἀσοφώτερον Them.<i>Or</i>.15.185a.<br /><b class="num">2</b> adv. [[ἀσόφως]] = [[insensatamente]] οὐκ ἀ. δὲ ποιοῦνται [[Diodorus Siculus|D.S.]]2.29, ὁ δὲ σοφώτατος κελεύεται νῦν ἀ. ἀποθανεῖν Lib.<i>Decl</i>.2.27. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0372.png Seite 372]] unweise, dumm, Pind. Ol. 3, 48; γλώσσης ἐνοπαί Eur. El. 1302; Theogn. 370; Xen. Mem. 3, 9, 7 u. Sp., wie Plut. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0372.png Seite 372]] [[unweise]], [[dumm]], Pind. Ol. 3, 48; γλώσσης ἐνοπαί Eur. El. 1302; Theogn. 370; Xen. Mem. 3, 9, 7 u. Sp., wie Plut. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ος, ον :<br />sot, fou.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[σοφός]]. | |btext=ος, ον :<br />sot, fou;<br />[[NT]]: insensé.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[σοφός]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Slater | {{Slater | ||
|sltr=<b>ᾰσοφος | |sltr=<b>ᾰσοφος</b> [[unwise]] τὸ [[πόρσω]] δ' ἐστὶ σοφοῖς ἄβατον κἀσόφοις (O. 3.45) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
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{{Chinese | {{Chinese | ||
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：¥sofoj 阿-所賀士<br />'''詞類次數'''：形容詞（1）<br />'''原文字根'''：不-智慧<br />'''字義溯源'''：不智的，愚昧的，愚昧人；由（[[α]] / [[ἄλφα]]）= （[[ἄνευ]]）*=不）與（[[σοφός]]）*=智慧的）組成；而 （[[σοφός]]）出自（[[Σαῦλος]]）X*=清亮的）。參讀 （[[ἀνόητος]] / [[ἀνόνητος]]）同源字<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（1）；弗（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 愚昧人（1） 弗5:15 | |sngr='''原文音譯'''：¥sofoj 阿-所賀士<br />'''詞類次數'''：形容詞（1）<br />'''原文字根'''：不-智慧<br />'''字義溯源'''：不智的，愚昧的，愚昧人；由（[[α]] / [[ἄλφα]]）= （[[ἄνευ]]）*=不）與（[[σοφός]]）*=智慧的）組成；而 （[[σοφός]]）出自（[[Σαῦλος]]）X*=清亮的）。參讀 （[[ἀνόητος]] / [[ἀνόνητος]]）同源字<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（1）；弗（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 愚昧人（1） 弗5:15 | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[unwise]]=== | |||
Bulgarian: неразумен; Catalan: imprudent; Czech: nemoudrý; Dutch: [[onverstandig]]; Esperanto: malsaĝa; German: [[unklug]]; Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍃; Ancient Greek: [[ἄσοφος]]; Irish: neamhchríonna; Italian: [[imprudente]], [[insipiente]]; Latin: [[imprudens]], [[insipiens]]; Manx: neuchreeney, anchreeney, neuhushtagh; Plautdietsch: onweis; Polish: nierozsądny; Portuguese: [[insensato]]; Russian: [[неразумный]]; Ukrainian: нерозумний | |||
===[[foolish]]=== | |||
Albanian: budalla; Arabic: أَحْمَق, غَبِيّ, سَفِيهٌ; Armenian: հիմար, տխմար, ապուշ; Asturian: neciu, ñeciu; Azerbaijani: ağılsız, axmaq; Belarusian: дурны; Bengali: মূর্খ; Bulgarian: неразумен, глупав; Burmese: မိုက်မဲ; Catalan: ximple; Cherokee: ᎤᎸᏓᎴᏍᎩ; Chinese Cantonese: 傻, 笨; Mandarin: 笨, 傻, 蠢, 愚蠢的; Chuukese: tiparoch; Czech: pošetilý, hloupý; Danish: tåbelig, dum; Dutch: [[onverstandig]], [[dom]]; Esperanto: malsaĝa, stulta; Estonian: rumal, narr; Finnish: houkkamainen; French: [[sot]], [[stupide]], [[bête]], [[idiot]]; Galician: necio; Georgian: სულელი; German: [[dumm]], [[närrisch]], [[töricht]]; Gothic: 𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌻𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍃; Greek: [[ανόητος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀβέλτερος]], [[ἀδόλεσχος]], [[ἀκαίριος]], [[ἄκαιρος]], [[ἀλίθιος]], [[ἀλιτόφρων]], [[ἀλόγιστος]], [[ἄνοος]], [[ἄνους]], [[ἀπειράγαθος]], [[ἄσοφος]], [[ἀσύφηλος]], [[ἀφραδής]], [[ἄφρενος]], [[ἄφρων]], [[βαβύρτας]], [[εὐήθης]], [[εὐηθικός]], [[ἠλίθιος]], [[κακόβουλος]], [[κακοφραδής]], [[κεπφαττελεβῶδες]], [[κεπφαττελεβώδης]], [[κέπφος]], [[κεπφώδης]], [[κωφός]], [[λαθίφρων]], [[μάταιος]], [[μωρός]], [[νενίηλος]], [[νηπύτιος]], [[νήφρων]], [[φλύαρος]], [[φλυαρώδης]]; Hebrew: מטופש, טיפשי; Hindi: मूर्ख; Icelandic: heimskur; Ido: dessaja; Irish: leibideach, díchéillí, aimhghlic; Italian: [[babbeo]]; Japanese: 愚かな, 馬鹿げた, 馬鹿な; Kabuverdianu: tolobásku; Khmer: ភ្លើ; Korean: 어리석다, 둔하다; Kurdish Northern Ladino: bovo; Latin: [[fatuus]], [[stultus]], [[morus]], [[ineptus]]; Latvian: muļķīgs, dumjš, neprātīgs; Lithuanian: kvailas, neprotingas; Luxembourgish: domm, topeg; Macedonian: глупав; Manx: ommidjagh, blebbinagh, neuhushtagh, meecheeallagh, sou-cheayllagh, bolvaneagh; Maori: manuware, nenekara, rūrūwai, heahea, wawau; Norwegian Bokmål: tåpelig, dum; Persian: احمق, ببو; Polish: niemądry, głupi; Portuguese: [[idiota]], [[tolo]]; Romanian: prost, tont, nerod; Russian: [[глупый]], [[дурацкий]], [[дурной]], [[идиотский]]; Sardinian Campidanese: bovu, bacciloi, lolloi, managu, mengòsu; Logudorese: dòndoro, ménzu, menzosu, bovu; Scottish Gaelic: amaideach, faoin; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: будаласт, глуп; Roman: budalast, glup; Slovak: pochabý, hlúpy; Slovene: neumen, butast, trapast; Spanish: [[tonto]], [[necio]], [[imprudente]]; Swedish: dåraktig, dum; Telugu: మూర్ఖ, పిచ్చి; Thai: โง่; Tocharian A: āknats; Tocharian B: aknātsa; Turkish: ahmak, akılsız, aptalca, enayice, sersem, angut; Ukrainian: дурний; Urdu: مورکھ; Vietnamese: dại dột; Volapük: fopik; Yiddish: נאַריש | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 07:54, 27 March 2024
English (LSJ)
ἄσοφον, unwise, foolish, Thgn.370, Pi.O.3.45, Ep.Eph.5.15, Plu.2.330a: Comp., Them.Or.15.185a. Adv. ἀσόφως = unwisely, foolishly D.S.2.29, Lib. Decl.2.27.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
1 en sent. despect. ignorante, necio, insensato μιμεῖσθαι δ' οὐδεὶς τῶν ἀσόφων δύναται Thgn.370, Φοίβου τ' ἄσοφοι γλώσσης ἐνοπαί E.El.1302, ἄσοφοι καὶ ἀκρατεῖς X.Mem.3.9.4, cf. Ep.Eph.5.15, Plu.2.330a, Philostr.VA 1.3, Poll.4.13
•op. σοφός profano τὸ πόρσω δ' ἐστὶ σοφοῖς ἄβατον κἀσόφοις Pi.O.3.45
•inculto τὸ θέατρον ... οὐδ' ἀμουσότερόν τε καὶ ἀσοφώτερον Them.Or.15.185a.
2 adv. ἀσόφως = insensatamente οὐκ ἀ. δὲ ποιοῦνται D.S.2.29, ὁ δὲ σοφώτατος κελεύεται νῦν ἀ. ἀποθανεῖν Lib.Decl.2.27.
German (Pape)
[Seite 372] unweise, dumm, Pind. Ol. 3, 48; γλώσσης ἐνοπαί Eur. El. 1302; Theogn. 370; Xen. Mem. 3, 9, 7 u. Sp., wie Plut.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
sot, fou;
NT: insensé.
Étymologie: ἀ, σοφός.
English (Slater)
ᾰσοφος unwise τὸ πόρσω δ' ἐστὶ σοφοῖς ἄβατον κἀσόφοις (O. 3.45)
English (Strong)
from Α (as a negative particle) and σοφός; unwise: fool.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο (AM ἄσοφος, -ον)
ο μωρός, ο ανόητος, ο επιπόλαιος
αρχ.
(για πράξη ή έκφραση) ο άστοχος, ο άκριτος.
Greek Monotonic
ἄσοφος: -ον, απερίσκεπτος, ηλίθιος, ανόητος, σε Θέογν.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄσοφος: неумный, бессмысленный Pind., Eur., Xen., Plut.
Middle Liddell
unwise, foolish, silly, Theogn.
Chinese
原文音譯：¥sofoj 阿-所賀士
詞類次數：形容詞（1）
原文字根：不-智慧
字義溯源：不智的，愚昧的，愚昧人；由（α / ἄλφα）= （ἄνευ）*=不）與（σοφός）*=智慧的）組成；而 （σοφός）出自（Σαῦλος）X*=清亮的）。參讀 （ἀνόητος / ἀνόνητος）同源字
出現次數：總共（1）；弗（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 愚昧人（1） 弗5:15
Translations
unwise
Bulgarian: неразумен; Catalan: imprudent; Czech: nemoudrý; Dutch: onverstandig; Esperanto: malsaĝa; German: unklug; Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍃; Ancient Greek: ἄσοφος; Irish: neamhchríonna; Italian: imprudente, insipiente; Latin: imprudens, insipiens; Manx: neuchreeney, anchreeney, neuhushtagh; Plautdietsch: onweis; Polish: nierozsądny; Portuguese: insensato; Russian: неразумный; Ukrainian: нерозумний
foolish
Albanian: budalla; Arabic: أَحْمَق, غَبِيّ, سَفِيهٌ; Armenian: հիմար, տխմար, ապուշ; Asturian: neciu, ñeciu; Azerbaijani: ağılsız, axmaq; Belarusian: дурны; Bengali: মূর্খ; Bulgarian: неразумен, глупав; Burmese: မိုက်မဲ; Catalan: ximple; Cherokee: ᎤᎸᏓᎴᏍᎩ; Chinese Cantonese: 傻, 笨; Mandarin: 笨, 傻, 蠢, 愚蠢的; Chuukese: tiparoch; Czech: pošetilý, hloupý; Danish: tåbelig, dum; Dutch: onverstandig, dom; Esperanto: malsaĝa, stulta; Estonian: rumal, narr; Finnish: houkkamainen; French: sot, stupide, bête, idiot; Galician: necio; Georgian: სულელი; German: dumm, närrisch, töricht; Gothic: 𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌻𐍃, 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌸𐍃; Greek: ανόητος; Ancient Greek: ἀβέλτερος, ἀδόλεσχος, ἀκαίριος, ἄκαιρος, ἀλίθιος, ἀλιτόφρων, ἀλόγιστος, ἄνοος, ἄνους, ἀπειράγαθος, ἄσοφος, ἀσύφηλος, ἀφραδής, ἄφρενος, ἄφρων, βαβύρτας, εὐήθης, εὐηθικός, ἠλίθιος, κακόβουλος, κακοφραδής, κεπφαττελεβῶδες, κεπφαττελεβώδης, κέπφος, κεπφώδης, κωφός, λαθίφρων, μάταιος, μωρός, νενίηλος, νηπύτιος, νήφρων, φλύαρος, φλυαρώδης; Hebrew: מטופש, טיפשי; Hindi: मूर्ख; Icelandic: heimskur; Ido: dessaja; Irish: leibideach, díchéillí, aimhghlic; Italian: babbeo; Japanese: 愚かな, 馬鹿げた, 馬鹿な; Kabuverdianu: tolobásku; Khmer: ភ្លើ; Korean: 어리석다, 둔하다; Kurdish Northern Ladino: bovo; Latin: fatuus, stultus, morus, ineptus; Latvian: muļķīgs, dumjš, neprātīgs; Lithuanian: kvailas, neprotingas; Luxembourgish: domm, topeg; Macedonian: глупав; Manx: ommidjagh, blebbinagh, neuhushtagh, meecheeallagh, sou-cheayllagh, bolvaneagh; Maori: manuware, nenekara, rūrūwai, heahea, wawau; Norwegian Bokmål: tåpelig, dum; Persian: احمق, ببو; Polish: niemądry, głupi; Portuguese: idiota, tolo; Romanian: prost, tont, nerod; Russian: глупый, дурацкий, дурной, идиотский; Sardinian Campidanese: bovu, bacciloi, lolloi, managu, mengòsu; Logudorese: dòndoro, ménzu, menzosu, bovu; Scottish Gaelic: amaideach, faoin; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: будаласт, глуп; Roman: budalast, glup; Slovak: pochabý, hlúpy; Slovene: neumen, butast, trapast; Spanish: tonto, necio, imprudente; Swedish: dåraktig, dum; Telugu: మూర్ఖ, పిచ్చి; Thai: โง่; Tocharian A: āknats; Tocharian B: aknātsa; Turkish: ahmak, akılsız, aptalca, enayice, sersem, angut; Ukrainian: дурний; Urdu: مورکھ; Vietnamese: dại dột; Volapük: fopik; Yiddish: נאַריש
