ἀνεύθυνος: Difference between revisions
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|Definition= | |Definition=ἀνεύθυνον,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[not accountable]], [[irresponsible]], opp. [[ὑπεύθυνος]], τῇ [μουναρχίῃ] ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.80, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Politica|Pol.]]''1271a5; ὑπεύθυνον τὴν παραίνεσιν ἔχοντας πρὸς ἀνεύθυνον τὴν ὑμετέραν [[ἀκρόασις|ἀκρόασιν]] Th.3.43; [[free from liability]] or [[free from censure]], POxy.906.8 (ii/iii A. D.), Lib.''Or.''59.100; [[not open to objection]], of a [[statement]], Alex.Aphr.''in Top.''425.5.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[guiltless]], [[innocent]], Luc.''Abd.''22: c. gen., ἀνεύθυνος [[ἁμάρτημα|ἁμαρτημάτων]] Id.''Nigr.''9; [[irreproachable]], <b class="b3">ἀνεύθυνος τὸ ἰσχίον</b>, of [[athlete]]s, Philostr.''Gym.''48. Adv. [[ἀνευθύνως]] = [[irreproachably]] Poll.3.139, Just.''Nov.''8.12 ''Intr.''—In Att., [[ἀνυπεύθυνος]] was more common. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> jur. de pers. [[que no rinde cuentas]], [[no sujeto a responsabilidad]] βέλτιον αὐτοὺς μὴ ἀνευθύνους ὄντας Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1271<sup>a</sup>5, πᾶν ὅ τι ἂν ἐθελήσω [[ἀνεύθυνος]] [[εἰπεῖν]] D.C.43.15.2, cf. Plu.2.45e<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τῇ (μουναρχίῃ) ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται a la (tiranía) le está permitido hacer lo que quiere sin rendir cuentas | |dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> jur. de pers. [[que no rinde cuentas]], [[no sujeto a responsabilidad]], op. [[ὑπεύθυνος]], βέλτιον αὐτοὺς μὴ ἀνευθύνους ὄντας Arist.<i>Pol</i>.1271<sup>a</sup>5, πᾶν ὅ τι ἂν ἐθελήσω [[ἀνεύθυνος]] [[εἰπεῖν]] D.C.43.15.2, cf. Plu.2.45e<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. τῇ ([[μουναρχία|μουναρχίῃ]]) ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται = a la ([[tiranía]]) le está permitido hacer lo que quiere sin [[rendir cuentas]] Hdt.3.80, ἀνεύθυνος [[ἀκρόασις]] = [[escuchar]] (los [[discurso]]s) sin [[incurrir]] (por ello) en [[responsabilidad]] Th.3.43.<br /><b class="num">II</b> gener.<br /><b class="num">1</b> de pers. [[inocente]] c. gen. [[ἁμάρτημα|ἁμαρτημάτων]] Luc.<i>Nigr</i>.9.<br /><b class="num">2</b> de cosas [[irreprochable]] Luc.<i>Abd</i>.22, τὸ [[ἰσχίον]] de los [[atleta]]s, Philostr.<i>Gym</i>.48<br /><b class="num">•</b>de abstr. [[no censurable]] de un [[argumento]], Alex.Aphr.<i>in Top</i>.425.5, [[γάμος]] <i>POxy</i>.906.8 (II/III d.C.), [[ἀστρατεία]] Lib.<i>Or</i>.59.100.<br /><b class="num">III</b> adv. [[ἀνευθύνως]] = [[irreprochablemente]] Poll.3.139, Iust.<i>Nou</i>.8.12. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0227.png Seite 227]] (εὐθύνη), 1) keiner Prüfung unterworfen, nicht rechenschaftspflichtig, unumschränkt, τῇ μουναρχίῃ [[ἔξεστι]] ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται Her. 3, 80; dem [[ὑπεύθυνος]] entgegenstehend, Thuc. 3, 43; Luc. abd. 22. – 2) der nicht zur Untersuchung gezogen zu werden braucht, unschuldig, Arist. pol. 2, 9; ἁμαρτημάτων Luc. Nigr. 9, frei von Fehlern. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0227.png Seite 227]] ([[εὐθύνη]]), 1) [[keiner Prüfung unterworfen]], [[nicht rechenschaftspflichtig]], [[unumschränkt]], τῇ μουναρχίῃ [[ἔξεστι]] ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται Her. 3, 80; dem [[ὑπεύθυνος]] [[entgegenstehend]], Thuc. 3, 43; Luc. abd. 22. – 2) der nicht zur Untersuchung gezogen zu werden braucht, unschuldig, Arist. pol. 2, 9; ἁμαρτημάτων Luc. Nigr. 9, [[frei von Fehlern]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> [[qui ne rend pas de comptes]] ; irresponsable;<br /><b>2</b> qui n'a pas à se justifier, innocent de, gén..<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[εὔθυνος]]. | |btext=ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> [[qui ne rend pas de comptes]] ; [[irresponsable]];<br /><b>2</b> [[qui n'a pas à se justifier]], [[innocent de]], gén..<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[εὔθυνος]]. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''ἀνεύθῡνος:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[не обязанный давать отчет]], [[не ответственный]] (перед народом), т. е. неограниченный ([[μουναρχίη]] Her.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[не несущий ответственности]], [[невиновный]] Thuc.: ἀ. ποιεῖν τι Plut. или τινος Luc. невиновный в чем-л.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> не сопряженный с ответственностью, т. е. необязательный (προστάγματα Luc.). | |elrutext='''ἀνεύθῡνος:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[не обязанный давать отчет]], [[не ответственный]] (перед народом), т. е. [[неограниченный]] ([[μουναρχίη]] Her.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[не несущий ответственности]], [[невиновный]] Thuc.: ἀ. ποιεῖν τι Plut. или τινος Luc. [[невиновный]] в чем-л.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[не сопряженный с ответственностью]], т. е. [[необязательный]] (προστάγματα Luc.). | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
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{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | {{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | ||
|woodrun=[[irresponsible]], [[not responsible]] | |woodrun=[[irresponsible]], [[not responsible]] | ||
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{{lxth | |||
|lthtxt=''[[rationibus reddendis non obnoxius]]'', [[not accountable]], [https://scaife.perseus.org/reader/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0003.tlg001.perseus-grc2:3.43.4/ 3.43.4] (<i>de oratoribus cum populo agentibus</i> <i>concerning orators addressing the people</i>). | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx====[[irreproachable]]=== | |trtx====[[irresponsible]]=== | ||
Bulgarian: безукорен; Esperanto: senmanka; French: [[irréprochable]]; Greek: [[άμεμπτος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄβακτος]], [[ἄβυκτος]], [[ἀκατάψεκτος]], [[ἀλοιδόρητος]], [[ἄμεμπτος]], [[ἀμεμφής]], [[ἀμεμψιμοίρητος]], [[ἄμομφος]], [[ἀμύμων]], [[ἄμωμος]], [[ἀνεξέλεγκτος]], [[ἀνεπίλημπτος]], [[ἀνεπίληπτος]], [[ἀνεπίφθονος]], [[ἀνεύθυνος]], [[ἀνονείδιστος]]; Hungarian: feddhetetlen; Italian: [[irreprensibile]]; Luxembourgish: irreprochabel; Manx: gyn cron, neuchyndagh, neuoltooanagh; Norwegian: daddelfri; Bokmål: uklanderlig; Polish: nienaganny, nieskazitelny, nieposzlakowany; Portuguese: [[irreprochável]]; Romanian: ireproșabil; Russian: [[безукоризненный]] | Armenian: անպատասխանատու; Belarusian: безадказны, безадпавядальны; Bulgarian: безотговорен; Catalan: irresponsable; Chinese Mandarin: 不負責的／不负责的, 不负责任的; Czech: nezodpovědný, neodpovědný; Danish: uansvarlig; Dutch: [[onverantwoordelijk]]; Finnish: vastuuton; French: [[irresponsable]]; Galician: irresponsable; German: [[verantwortungslos]], [[unverantwortlich]]; Greek: [[ανεύθυνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνεύθυνος]], [[ἀνυπεύθυνος]]; Hungarian: felelőtlen; Italian: [[irresponsabile]]; Japanese: 無責任な; Korean: 무책임하다, 책임이 없는; Latvian: bezatbildīgs; Macedonian: неодговорен; Maori: hurori, mākahi; Norwegian Bokmål: ansvarsløs, uansvarlig; Polish: nieodpowiedzialny, lekkomyślny; Portuguese: [[irresponsável]]; Romanian: iresponsabil; Russian: [[безответственный]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: не̏одгово̄ран; Roman: nȅodgovōran; Slovak: nezodpovedný; Slovene: neodgovoren; Spanish: [[irresponsable]]; Swedish: ansvarslös, oansvarig; Turkish: mesuliyetsiz, sorumsuz; Ukrainian: безвідповідальний | ||
===[[irreproachable]]=== | |||
Bulgarian: безукорен; Esperanto: senmanka; French: [[irréprochable]]; German: [[einwandfrei]], [[tadellos]], [[unbescholten]], [[unsträflich]], [[untadelhaft]], [[untadelig]]; Greek: [[άμεμπτος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄβακτος]], [[ἄβυκτος]], [[ἀκατάψεκτος]], [[ἀλοιδόρητος]], [[ἄμεμπτος]], [[ἀμεμφής]], [[ἀμεμψιμοίρητος]], [[ἄμομφος]], [[ἀμύμων]], [[ἄμωμος]], [[ἀνεξέλεγκτος]], [[ἀνεπίλημπτος]], [[ἀνεπίληπτος]], [[ἀνεπίφθονος]], [[ἀνεύθυνος]], [[ἀνονείδιστος]]; Hungarian: feddhetetlen; Italian: [[irreprensibile]]; Luxembourgish: irreprochabel; Manx: gyn cron, neuchyndagh, neuoltooanagh; Norwegian: daddelfri; Bokmål: uklanderlig; Polish: nienaganny, nieskazitelny, nieposzlakowany; Portuguese: [[irreprochável]]; Romanian: ireproșabil; Russian: [[безукоризненный]] | |||
===[[innocent]]=== | |||
Arabic: بَرِيء, بَرِيئَة; Armenian: անմեղ; Azerbaijani: günahsız, suçsuz, təqsirsiz; Basque: errugabe; Belarusian: няві́нны, невінаваты; Bulgarian: невиновен, невинен; Catalan: innocent; Chinese Mandarin: [[無辜]], [[无辜]], [[無罪]], [[无罪]]; Czech: nevinný; Danish: uskyldig; Dutch: [[onschuldig]]; Esperanto: senkulpa; Finnish: syytön; French: [[innocent]]; Galician: inocente; German: [[unschuldig]]; Greek: [[αθώος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀθῷος]]; Hebrew: לא אשם, חף מפשע; Hindi: मासूम, निर्दोष; Hungarian: ártatlan; Icelandic: saklaus, ámælislaus; Irish: neamhchiontach; Italian: [[innocente]]; Japanese: 無罪な; Korean: 무죄인; Kyrgyz: кылмышсыз; Latin: [[innocens]]; Latvian: nevainīgs; Luxembourgish: onschëlleg; Macedonian: невин; Mongolian: гэм буруугүй; Norwegian: uskyldig; Nynorsk: uskuldig, uskyldig; Old English: unsċyldiġ, saclēas; Old Norse: saklauss; Ottoman Turkish: صوچسز; Persian: بیگناه; Polish: niewinny; Portuguese: [[inocente]]; Romanian: nevinovat; Russian: [[невиновный]], [[невиноватый]]; Scottish Gaelic: neo-chiontach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: невин, недужан; Roman: nevin, nedužan; Slovak: nevinný; Slovene: nedolžen; Spanish: [[inocente]]; Swedish: oskyldig; Turkish: suçsuz; Ukrainian: невинуватий, невинний; Urdu: معصوم; Vietnamese: vô tội; Walloon: enocin; Yiddish: אומשולדיק | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 17:26, 21 November 2024
English (LSJ)
ἀνεύθυνον,
A not accountable, irresponsible, opp. ὑπεύθυνος, τῇ [μουναρχίῃ] ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται Hdt.3.80, cf. Arist.Pol.1271a5; ὑπεύθυνον τὴν παραίνεσιν ἔχοντας πρὸς ἀνεύθυνον τὴν ὑμετέραν ἀκρόασιν Th.3.43; free from liability or free from censure, POxy.906.8 (ii/iii A. D.), Lib.Or.59.100; not open to objection, of a statement, Alex.Aphr.in Top.425.5.
2 guiltless, innocent, Luc.Abd.22: c. gen., ἀνεύθυνος ἁμαρτημάτων Id.Nigr.9; irreproachable, ἀνεύθυνος τὸ ἰσχίον, of athletes, Philostr.Gym.48. Adv. ἀνευθύνως = irreproachably Poll.3.139, Just.Nov.8.12 Intr.—In Att., ἀνυπεύθυνος was more common.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
I jur. de pers. que no rinde cuentas, no sujeto a responsabilidad, op. ὑπεύθυνος, βέλτιον αὐτοὺς μὴ ἀνευθύνους ὄντας Arist.Pol.1271a5, πᾶν ὅ τι ἂν ἐθελήσω ἀνεύθυνος εἰπεῖν D.C.43.15.2, cf. Plu.2.45e
•fig. τῇ (μουναρχίῃ) ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται = a la (tiranía) le está permitido hacer lo que quiere sin rendir cuentas Hdt.3.80, ἀνεύθυνος ἀκρόασις = escuchar (los discursos) sin incurrir (por ello) en responsabilidad Th.3.43.
II gener.
1 de pers. inocente c. gen. ἁμαρτημάτων Luc.Nigr.9.
2 de cosas irreprochable Luc.Abd.22, τὸ ἰσχίον de los atletas, Philostr.Gym.48
•de abstr. no censurable de un argumento, Alex.Aphr.in Top.425.5, γάμος POxy.906.8 (II/III d.C.), ἀστρατεία Lib.Or.59.100.
III adv. ἀνευθύνως = irreprochablemente Poll.3.139, Iust.Nou.8.12.
German (Pape)
[Seite 227] (εὐθύνη), 1) keiner Prüfung unterworfen, nicht rechenschaftspflichtig, unumschränkt, τῇ μουναρχίῃ ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται Her. 3, 80; dem ὑπεύθυνος entgegenstehend, Thuc. 3, 43; Luc. abd. 22. – 2) der nicht zur Untersuchung gezogen zu werden braucht, unschuldig, Arist. pol. 2, 9; ἁμαρτημάτων Luc. Nigr. 9, frei von Fehlern.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
1 qui ne rend pas de comptes ; irresponsable;
2 qui n'a pas à se justifier, innocent de, gén..
Étymologie: ἀ, εὔθυνος.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀνεύθῡνος:
1 не обязанный давать отчет, не ответственный (перед народом), т. е. неограниченный (μουναρχίη Her.);
2 не несущий ответственности, невиновный Thuc.: ἀ. ποιεῖν τι Plut. или τινος Luc. невиновный в чем-л.;
3 не сопряженный с ответственностью, т. е. необязательный (προστάγματα Luc.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀνεύθῡνος: -ον, ὁ μὴ ὑπεύθυνος, μὴ ἔχων νὰ δώσῃ λόγον, ἀντίθ. τῷ ὑπεύθυνος: ― τῇ [μουναρχίῃ] ἔξεστι ἀνευθύνῳ ποιέειν τὰ βούλεται; Ἡρόδ. 3. 80, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 2,9, 26˙ ὑπεύθυνον τὴν παραίνεσιν ἔχοντας πρὸς ἀνεύθυνον τὴν ὑμετέραν ἀκρόασιν Θουκ. 3. 43. 2) ὁ μὴ ἔνοχος, ἀθῷος, καθ’ ὅσον ὁ τοιοῦτος δὲν ὑπόκειται εἰς δίκην, Λουκ. Ἀποκηρυττ. 22˙ μετὰ γεν., ἀνεύθ. ἁμαρτήματος, μὴ ἔνοχος, Λουκ. Νιγρ. 9. ― Ἐπίρρ. -νως Πολυδ. Γ΄, 139. ― Παρ’ Ἀττ. τὸ ἀνυπεύθυνος ἦτο κοινότερον.
Greek Monolingual
-η, -ο (Α ἀνεύθυνος, -ον) ευθύνω
1. αυτός που δεν φέρει ευθύνη για κάτι
2. αυτός από τον οποίο δεν μπορείς να ζητάς ευθύνες, ακαταλόγιστος
3. αυτός που δεν αναλαμβάνει την ευθύνη των πράξεων του, ο χωρίς αίσθημα ευθύνης
νεοελλ.) (ποιν.) το ανευθυνον
το ακαταλόγιστο
αρχ.
ο μη ένοχος, ο αθώος.
Greek Monotonic
ἀνεύθῡνος: -ον (εὔθυναι),
1. μη υπεύθυνος, αυτός που δεν έχει να λογοδοτήσει για κάτι, ανεύθυνος, αμέριμνος, σε Ηρόδ., Θουκ.
2. αθώος, αυτός που δεν υπόκειται σε δίκη, σε Λουκ.· με γεν., αθώος από, στον ίδ.
Middle Liddell
[εὔθυναι]
1. not having to render an account, irresponsible, Hdt., Thuc.
2. guiltless, because such a one is not liable to trial, Luc.; c. gen. guiltless of . ., Luc.
English (Woodhouse)
irresponsible, not responsible
Lexicon Thucydideum
rationibus reddendis non obnoxius, not accountable, 3.43.4 (de oratoribus cum populo agentibus concerning orators addressing the people).
Translations
irresponsible
Armenian: անպատասխանատու; Belarusian: безадказны, безадпавядальны; Bulgarian: безотговорен; Catalan: irresponsable; Chinese Mandarin: 不負責的／不负责的, 不负责任的; Czech: nezodpovědný, neodpovědný; Danish: uansvarlig; Dutch: onverantwoordelijk; Finnish: vastuuton; French: irresponsable; Galician: irresponsable; German: verantwortungslos, unverantwortlich; Greek: ανεύθυνος; Ancient Greek: ἀνεύθυνος, ἀνυπεύθυνος; Hungarian: felelőtlen; Italian: irresponsabile; Japanese: 無責任な; Korean: 무책임하다, 책임이 없는; Latvian: bezatbildīgs; Macedonian: неодговорен; Maori: hurori, mākahi; Norwegian Bokmål: ansvarsløs, uansvarlig; Polish: nieodpowiedzialny, lekkomyślny; Portuguese: irresponsável; Romanian: iresponsabil; Russian: безответственный; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: не̏одгово̄ран; Roman: nȅodgovōran; Slovak: nezodpovedný; Slovene: neodgovoren; Spanish: irresponsable; Swedish: ansvarslös, oansvarig; Turkish: mesuliyetsiz, sorumsuz; Ukrainian: безвідповідальний
irreproachable
Bulgarian: безукорен; Esperanto: senmanka; French: irréprochable; German: einwandfrei, tadellos, unbescholten, unsträflich, untadelhaft, untadelig; Greek: άμεμπτος; Ancient Greek: ἄβακτος, ἄβυκτος, ἀκατάψεκτος, ἀλοιδόρητος, ἄμεμπτος, ἀμεμφής, ἀμεμψιμοίρητος, ἄμομφος, ἀμύμων, ἄμωμος, ἀνεξέλεγκτος, ἀνεπίλημπτος, ἀνεπίληπτος, ἀνεπίφθονος, ἀνεύθυνος, ἀνονείδιστος; Hungarian: feddhetetlen; Italian: irreprensibile; Luxembourgish: irreprochabel; Manx: gyn cron, neuchyndagh, neuoltooanagh; Norwegian: daddelfri; Bokmål: uklanderlig; Polish: nienaganny, nieskazitelny, nieposzlakowany; Portuguese: irreprochável; Romanian: ireproșabil; Russian: безукоризненный
innocent
Arabic: بَرِيء, بَرِيئَة; Armenian: անմեղ; Azerbaijani: günahsız, suçsuz, təqsirsiz; Basque: errugabe; Belarusian: няві́нны, невінаваты; Bulgarian: невиновен, невинен; Catalan: innocent; Chinese Mandarin: 無辜, 无辜, 無罪, 无罪; Czech: nevinný; Danish: uskyldig; Dutch: onschuldig; Esperanto: senkulpa; Finnish: syytön; French: innocent; Galician: inocente; German: unschuldig; Greek: αθώος; Ancient Greek: ἀθῷος; Hebrew: לא אשם, חף מפשע; Hindi: मासूम, निर्दोष; Hungarian: ártatlan; Icelandic: saklaus, ámælislaus; Irish: neamhchiontach; Italian: innocente; Japanese: 無罪な; Korean: 무죄인; Kyrgyz: кылмышсыз; Latin: innocens; Latvian: nevainīgs; Luxembourgish: onschëlleg; Macedonian: невин; Mongolian: гэм буруугүй; Norwegian: uskyldig; Nynorsk: uskuldig, uskyldig; Old English: unsċyldiġ, saclēas; Old Norse: saklauss; Ottoman Turkish: صوچسز; Persian: بیگناه; Polish: niewinny; Portuguese: inocente; Romanian: nevinovat; Russian: невиновный, невиноватый; Scottish Gaelic: neo-chiontach; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: невин, недужан; Roman: nevin, nedužan; Slovak: nevinný; Slovene: nedolžen; Spanish: inocente; Swedish: oskyldig; Turkish: suçsuz; Ukrainian: невинуватий, невинний; Urdu: معصوم; Vietnamese: vô tội; Walloon: enocin; Yiddish: אומשולדיק
