delectus: Difference between revisions
ἀμήχανον δὲ παντὸς ἀνδρὸς ἐκμαθεῖν ψυχήν τε καὶ φρόνημα καὶ γνώμην, πρὶν ἂν ἀρχαῖς τε καὶ νόμοισιν ἐντριβὴς φανῇ → hard it is to learn the mind of any mortal or the heart, 'till he be tried in chief authority | it is impossible to know fully any man's character, will, or judgment, until he has been proved by the test of rule and law-giving
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=delectus delecta, delectum ADJ :: picked, chosen, select; (for attaining high standard)<br />delectus delectus delecti N M :: picked men (pl.), advisory staff; the pick (of w/GEN); the elite<br />delectus delectus delectus N M :: levy/draft/conscription; enlistment, recruiting, mustering; levy/men enrolled<br />delectus delectus delectus N M :: selection/choosing; choice (between posibilities), discrimination/distinction | |||
}} | |||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>dēlectus</b>: a, um, Part., from 1. [[deligo]].<br /><b>dēlectus</b>: or dīlectus (so [[often]] in [[best]] MSS., and [[adopted]] by Halm in Quint. and Cic., Weissenb. in Liv., Dietsch in Sall., and by Brambach, etc.; [[but]] Bait. and Kay. in Cic., Dinter and Nipperdey in Caes., [[delectus]]), ūs, m. 1. [[deligo]],<br /><b>I</b> a choosing or picking [[out]], a selecting; a [[selection]], [[choice]], [[distinction]] (freq. and | |lshtext=<b>dēlectus</b>: a, um, Part., from 1. [[deligo]].<br /><b>dēlectus</b>: or dīlectus (so [[often]] in [[best]] MSS., and [[adopted]] by Halm in Quint. and Cic., Weissenb. in Liv., Dietsch in Sall., and by Brambach, etc.; [[but]] Bait. and Kay. in Cic., Dinter and Nipperdey in Caes., [[delectus]]), ūs, m. 1. [[deligo]],<br /><b>I</b> a choosing or picking [[out]], a selecting; a [[selection]], [[choice]], [[distinction]] (freq. and class.).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.: [[utrimque]] [[tibi]] [[nunc]] dilectum para, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 157: mihi [[quidem]] [[etiam]] lautius videtur, [[quod]] eligitur, et ad [[quod]] [[delectus]] adhibetur, Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 90: earum rerum hic tenetur a sapiente [[delectus]], ut, etc. ([[shortly]] [[before]]: cum soluta nobis est eligendi [[optio]]), id. ib. 1, 10, 33: in hoc verborum genere propriorum [[delectus]] est [[quidam]] habendus, id. de Or. 3, 37, 150; so, verborum, Caes. ap. Cic. Brut. 72, 253; Quint. 12, 9, 6; cf.: rerum verborumque agendus, id. 10, 3, 5: verbis delectum adhibere, Tac. Or. 22: cujus (εὐφωνίας) in eo [[dilectus]] est, ut, etc., Quint. 1, 5, 4: judicum, Cic. Phil. 5, 5, 13: omnium rerum delectum [[atque]] [[discrimen]] [[pecunia]] sustulisset, id. Verr. 2, 2, 50; so [[with]] [[discrimen]], id. Fin. 4, 25, 69: [[magnus]] hominum et dignitatum, id. Rep. 1, 34: dignitatis, id. Clu. 46; id. Off. 1, 14, 45: acceptorum beneficiorum sunt [[delectus]] habendi, id. ib. 1, 15, 49: non delectu [[aliquo]] aut [[sapientia]] ducitur ad judicandum, id. Planc. 4: [[sine]] ullo delectu, [[sine]] populi Rom. notione, [[sine]] judicio [[senatus]], id. Agr. 2, 21 fin.; cf. Ov. M. 10, 325; and on the [[contrary]], cum delectu, [[making]] a [[selection]], Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 180; Plin. Ep. 2, 13, 18.—<br /><b>II</b> Milit. t. t., a [[levy]], a recruiting: per legatos delectum habere, Caes. B. G. 6, 1; so, delectum habere, a [[standing]] [[phrase]] for recruiting, id. ib. 7, 1; id. B. C. 1, 2; 1, 6; Cic. Phil. 5, 12; Sall. C. 36, 3; Liv. 2, 28; Tac. A. 13, 35 al.; cf. the postAug. agere, Quint. 12, 3, 5; Plin. 7, 29, 30, § 107; Tac. H. 2, 16; Suet. Calig. 43 al.: conficere, Liv. 25, 5: quas (legiones) ex [[novo]] delectu confecerat, Caes. B. C. 1, 25: [[exercitus]] superbissimo delectu [[collectus]], Cic. Prov. Cons. 2 fin.: [[provincialis]], made in the [[province]], [[provincial]], id. Fam. 15, 1 fin.: in bella, Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 66.—<br /> <b>B</b> Meton. (abstr. pro concreto), the men levied, a [[levy]]: e Britannico delectu [[octo]] milia sibi adjunxit, Tac. H. 2, 57. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>dēlēctus</b>, a, um, part. p. de [[deligo]] 2.<br />(2) <b>dēlēctŭs</b>¹⁴ ou <b>dīlēctus</b>, ūs, m.,<br /><b>1</b> discernement, choix, triage : Pl. Ps. 391 ; Virg. G. 3, 72 ; [[sine]] delectu Cic. Agr. 2, 57, sans choix, au hasard ; judicum Cic. Phil. 5, 13, choix des juges ; acceptorum beneficiorum sunt [[dilectus]] habendi Cic. Off. 1, 49, il faut discerner entre les bienfaits reçus, cf. 1, 45 ; 3, 46 ; 3, 71<br /><b>2</b> levée de troupes : delectum habere Cic. Fam. 15, 1, 5, lever des troupes, recruter des soldats ( Cæs. G. 6, 1, etc. )<br /><b>3</b> troupes levées, recrues : Tac. H. 2, 57. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=dēlēctus u. dīlēctus, ūs, m. (deligere), die [[Auswahl]], [[Wahl]], I) im allg.: rerum, Cic.: habere dilectum verborum, [[Genauigkeit]] in der [[Wahl]] der Ausdrücke [[beobachten]], Cic.: delectum rerum verborumque agere ([[treffen]]), Quint.: de [[eius]] dilectu (seine Auserkorenen), [[immo]] [[vero]] de complexu [[eius]] ac sinu (seine Herzens- u. Busenfreunde), Cic.: cum delectu, [[mit]] [[Auswahl]], Plin. nat. hist. u. Plin. ep.; Ggstz. [[sine]] delectu, Cic. u.a. – Plur., acceptorum [[autem]] beneficiorum sunt [[dilectus]] habendi, Cic. de off. 1, 49. – II) [[als]] milit. t. t. = die Aushebung, Rekrutierung, [[acerbus]], Liv.: [[superbus]], Cic.: [[provincialis]], in der [[Provinz]] gehalten, Cic.: dilectum habere, Cic., od. agere, Plin., od. instituere, Caes.: [[delectus]] [[acerbe]] [[actus]], Liv. epit. – Plur., [[dilectus]] adversum [[vos]] habiti, Sall. fr.: [[neque]] [[delectus]] agere [[nec]] copias contrahere, Quint. – / Die [[Schreibung]] [[dilectus]] ([[oft]] in guten Hdschrn. u. Inschrn.) ist [[von]] [[Halm]] u. [[Müller]] im [[Cicero]], [[von]] Dietsch im Sallust, [[von]] Weißenborn u.a. im [[Livius]] aufgenommen; [[dagegen]] [[delectus]] [[von]] Nipperdey u. Dinter im Cäsar u. [[von]] Kritz im Sallust [[überall]] [[beibehalten]] worden. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=delectus, us. m. :: 揀。 Habere ''vel'' agere delectum 調兵。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 15:46, 6 November 2024
Latin > English
delectus delecta, delectum ADJ :: picked, chosen, select; (for attaining high standard)
delectus delectus delecti N M :: picked men (pl.), advisory staff; the pick (of w/GEN); the elite
delectus delectus delectus N M :: levy/draft/conscription; enlistment, recruiting, mustering; levy/men enrolled
delectus delectus delectus N M :: selection/choosing; choice (between posibilities), discrimination/distinction
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
dēlectus: a, um, Part., from 1. deligo.
dēlectus: or dīlectus (so often in best MSS., and adopted by Halm in Quint. and Cic., Weissenb. in Liv., Dietsch in Sall., and by Brambach, etc.; but Bait. and Kay. in Cic., Dinter and Nipperdey in Caes., delectus), ūs, m. 1. deligo,
I a choosing or picking out, a selecting; a selection, choice, distinction (freq. and class.).
I In gen.: utrimque tibi nunc dilectum para, Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 157: mihi quidem etiam lautius videtur, quod eligitur, et ad quod delectus adhibetur, Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 90: earum rerum hic tenetur a sapiente delectus, ut, etc. (shortly before: cum soluta nobis est eligendi optio), id. ib. 1, 10, 33: in hoc verborum genere propriorum delectus est quidam habendus, id. de Or. 3, 37, 150; so, verborum, Caes. ap. Cic. Brut. 72, 253; Quint. 12, 9, 6; cf.: rerum verborumque agendus, id. 10, 3, 5: verbis delectum adhibere, Tac. Or. 22: cujus (εὐφωνίας) in eo dilectus est, ut, etc., Quint. 1, 5, 4: judicum, Cic. Phil. 5, 5, 13: omnium rerum delectum atque discrimen pecunia sustulisset, id. Verr. 2, 2, 50; so with discrimen, id. Fin. 4, 25, 69: magnus hominum et dignitatum, id. Rep. 1, 34: dignitatis, id. Clu. 46; id. Off. 1, 14, 45: acceptorum beneficiorum sunt delectus habendi, id. ib. 1, 15, 49: non delectu aliquo aut sapientia ducitur ad judicandum, id. Planc. 4: sine ullo delectu, sine populi Rom. notione, sine judicio senatus, id. Agr. 2, 21 fin.; cf. Ov. M. 10, 325; and on the contrary, cum delectu, making a selection, Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 180; Plin. Ep. 2, 13, 18.—
II Milit. t. t., a levy, a recruiting: per legatos delectum habere, Caes. B. G. 6, 1; so, delectum habere, a standing phrase for recruiting, id. ib. 7, 1; id. B. C. 1, 2; 1, 6; Cic. Phil. 5, 12; Sall. C. 36, 3; Liv. 2, 28; Tac. A. 13, 35 al.; cf. the postAug. agere, Quint. 12, 3, 5; Plin. 7, 29, 30, § 107; Tac. H. 2, 16; Suet. Calig. 43 al.: conficere, Liv. 25, 5: quas (legiones) ex novo delectu confecerat, Caes. B. C. 1, 25: exercitus superbissimo delectu collectus, Cic. Prov. Cons. 2 fin.: provincialis, made in the province, provincial, id. Fam. 15, 1 fin.: in bella, Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 66.—
B Meton. (abstr. pro concreto), the men levied, a levy: e Britannico delectu octo milia sibi adjunxit, Tac. H. 2, 57.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) dēlēctus, a, um, part. p. de deligo 2.
(2) dēlēctŭs¹⁴ ou dīlēctus, ūs, m.,
1 discernement, choix, triage : Pl. Ps. 391 ; Virg. G. 3, 72 ; sine delectu Cic. Agr. 2, 57, sans choix, au hasard ; judicum Cic. Phil. 5, 13, choix des juges ; acceptorum beneficiorum sunt dilectus habendi Cic. Off. 1, 49, il faut discerner entre les bienfaits reçus, cf. 1, 45 ; 3, 46 ; 3, 71
2 levée de troupes : delectum habere Cic. Fam. 15, 1, 5, lever des troupes, recruter des soldats ( Cæs. G. 6, 1, etc. )
3 troupes levées, recrues : Tac. H. 2, 57.
Latin > German (Georges)
dēlēctus u. dīlēctus, ūs, m. (deligere), die Auswahl, Wahl, I) im allg.: rerum, Cic.: habere dilectum verborum, Genauigkeit in der Wahl der Ausdrücke beobachten, Cic.: delectum rerum verborumque agere (treffen), Quint.: de eius dilectu (seine Auserkorenen), immo vero de complexu eius ac sinu (seine Herzens- u. Busenfreunde), Cic.: cum delectu, mit Auswahl, Plin. nat. hist. u. Plin. ep.; Ggstz. sine delectu, Cic. u.a. – Plur., acceptorum autem beneficiorum sunt dilectus habendi, Cic. de off. 1, 49. – II) als milit. t. t. = die Aushebung, Rekrutierung, acerbus, Liv.: superbus, Cic.: provincialis, in der Provinz gehalten, Cic.: dilectum habere, Cic., od. agere, Plin., od. instituere, Caes.: delectus acerbe actus, Liv. epit. – Plur., dilectus adversum vos habiti, Sall. fr.: neque delectus agere nec copias contrahere, Quint. – / Die Schreibung dilectus (oft in guten Hdschrn. u. Inschrn.) ist von Halm u. Müller im Cicero, von Dietsch im Sallust, von Weißenborn u.a. im Livius aufgenommen; dagegen delectus von Nipperdey u. Dinter im Cäsar u. von Kritz im Sallust überall beibehalten worden.
Latin > Chinese
delectus, us. m. :: 揀。 Habere vel agere delectum 調兵。
