gratuitus: Difference between revisions
Περὶ τῶν Ἱπποκράτους καὶ Πλάτωνος δογμάτων → On the Doctrines of Hippocrates and Plato
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|lnetxt=gratuitus gratuita, gratuitum ADJ :: free, gratuitous; without pay; unremunerative | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>grātŭītus</b>: (grātŭĭtum, Stat. S. 1, 6, 16), a, um, adj. [[gratia]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] is done [[with]], [[out]] [[pay]], [[reward]], or [[profit]]; [[free]], [[spontaneous]], [[voluntary]], [[gratuitous]] ([[class]].): ea (examina [[apium]]) vel aere parta vel gratuita contingunt, Col. 9, 8, 1: [[quid]]? [[liberalitas]] gratuitane est an mercenaria? si [[sine]] praemio benigna est, gratuita: si cum mercede, conducta, Cic. Leg. 1, 18, 48; cf.: [[probitas]] gratuita, id. Fin. 2, 31, 99: hominum [[caritas]] et [[amicitia]] gratuita est, id. N. D. 1, 44, 122: ne gratuita [[quidem]] suffragia, purchased, id. Planc. 22, 54; cf.: [[comitia]] gratuita, i. e. at [[which]] no gratuities were distributed to voters, id. Att. 4, 15, 8; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 4: [[pecunia]], i. e. [[without]] [[interest]], Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 2: cum [[debitor]] gratuita [[pecunia]] utatur, Paul. Sent. 2, 5, 1; so, [[usus]] pecuniae, Suet. Aug. 41: milies sestertio proposito, id. Tib. 48; and perh. also, [[fenus]], [[lending]] [[without]] [[interest]], id. Caes. 27: universi milites gratuitam et [[sine]] frumento stipendioque operam (obtulerunt), id. ib. 68: cadaverum et ruderum gratuita [[egestio]], id. Ner. 38: gratuita in Circo loca, [[free]] places, id. Calig. 26: subsellia, [[free]] benches, id. Ner. 17: [[navis]], a [[free]] [[ship]] or [[boat]], Sen. Ben. 6, 19: [[furor]], [[innate]], [[spontaneous]], Liv. 2, 42, 6: [[crudelitas]], [[unprovoked]], id. 3, 37, 8: praeterita parricidia, [[without]] [[effect]], in [[vain]], id. 1, 47, 1: AVGVSTALIS, [[without]] [[pay]], Inscr. Orell. 3918; SO, SACERDOS, Inscr. ap. Maff. Mus. Ver. 80, 3: largis gratuitum cadit rapinis, Stat. S. 1, 6, 16: [[odium]] aut est ex [[offensa]], aut gratuitum, [[unprovoked]], Sen. Ep. 105, 3 (al. [[gratuito]]).—Hence, adv.: grātŭīto, [[without]] [[pay]] or [[profit]], for [[naught]], [[gratis]], [[gratuitously]]: hic ([[Polygnotus]]) et Athenis porticum, quae [[Poecile]] vocatur, [[gratuito]] (pinxit), cum partem ejus [[Micon]] mercede pingeret, Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 59; Tac. A. 11, 22 fin.: [[neque]] [[tamen]] eloquentiam [[gratuito]] contingere, [[without]] [[cost]], id. ib. 11, 7: multorum causas et non [[gravate]] et [[gratuito]] defendentis, Cic. Off. 2, 19, 66: cum mediocribus multis [[gratuito]] civitatem in [[Graecia]] homines impertiebant, for no [[particular]] [[reason]], id. Arch. 5, 10; cf.: ne per [[otium]] torpescerent [[manus]] aut [[animus]], [[gratuito]] [[potius]] [[malus]] [[atque]] [[crudelis]] erat, Sall. C. 16, 3 Kritz: [[gratuito]] [[nemo]] [[bonus]] est, id. H. 1, 48, 9. | |lshtext=<b>grātŭītus</b>: (grātŭĭtum, Stat. S. 1, 6, 16), a, um, adj. [[gratia]],<br /><b>I</b> [[that]] is done [[with]], [[out]] [[pay]], [[reward]], or [[profit]]; [[free]], [[spontaneous]], [[voluntary]], [[gratuitous]] ([[class]].): ea (examina [[apium]]) vel aere parta vel gratuita contingunt, Col. 9, 8, 1: [[quid]]? [[liberalitas]] gratuitane est an mercenaria? si [[sine]] praemio benigna est, gratuita: si cum mercede, conducta, Cic. Leg. 1, 18, 48; cf.: [[probitas]] gratuita, id. Fin. 2, 31, 99: hominum [[caritas]] et [[amicitia]] gratuita est, id. N. D. 1, 44, 122: ne gratuita [[quidem]] suffragia, purchased, id. Planc. 22, 54; cf.: [[comitia]] gratuita, i. e. at [[which]] no gratuities were distributed to voters, id. Att. 4, 15, 8; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 4: [[pecunia]], i. e. [[without]] [[interest]], Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 2: cum [[debitor]] gratuita [[pecunia]] utatur, Paul. Sent. 2, 5, 1; so, [[usus]] pecuniae, Suet. Aug. 41: milies sestertio proposito, id. Tib. 48; and perh. also, [[fenus]], [[lending]] [[without]] [[interest]], id. Caes. 27: universi milites gratuitam et [[sine]] frumento stipendioque operam (obtulerunt), id. ib. 68: cadaverum et ruderum gratuita [[egestio]], id. Ner. 38: gratuita in Circo loca, [[free]] places, id. Calig. 26: subsellia, [[free]] benches, id. Ner. 17: [[navis]], a [[free]] [[ship]] or [[boat]], Sen. Ben. 6, 19: [[furor]], [[innate]], [[spontaneous]], Liv. 2, 42, 6: [[crudelitas]], [[unprovoked]], id. 3, 37, 8: praeterita parricidia, [[without]] [[effect]], in [[vain]], id. 1, 47, 1: AVGVSTALIS, [[without]] [[pay]], Inscr. Orell. 3918; SO, SACERDOS, Inscr. ap. Maff. Mus. Ver. 80, 3: largis gratuitum cadit rapinis, Stat. S. 1, 6, 16: [[odium]] aut est ex [[offensa]], aut gratuitum, [[unprovoked]], Sen. Ep. 105, 3 (al. [[gratuito]]).—Hence, adv.: grātŭīto, [[without]] [[pay]] or [[profit]], for [[naught]], [[gratis]], [[gratuitously]]: hic ([[Polygnotus]]) et Athenis porticum, quae [[Poecile]] vocatur, [[gratuito]] (pinxit), cum partem ejus [[Micon]] mercede pingeret, Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 59; Tac. A. 11, 22 fin.: [[neque]] [[tamen]] eloquentiam [[gratuito]] contingere, [[without]] [[cost]], id. ib. 11, 7: multorum causas et non [[gravate]] et [[gratuito]] defendentis, Cic. Off. 2, 19, 66: cum mediocribus multis [[gratuito]] civitatem in [[Graecia]] homines impertiebant, for no [[particular]] [[reason]], id. Arch. 5, 10; cf.: ne per [[otium]] torpescerent [[manus]] aut [[animus]], [[gratuito]] [[potius]] [[malus]] [[atque]] [[crudelis]] erat, Sall. C. 16, 3 Kritz: [[gratuito]] [[nemo]] [[bonus]] est, id. H. 1, 48, 9. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>grātŭītus</b>,¹¹ a, um (cf. [[gratis]] ), gratuit, désintéressé : [opp. mercennarius ] Cic. Leg. 1, 48 ; gratuita suffragia Cic. Planc. 54, suffrages gratuits, libres ; gratuitam pecuniam dare Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 11, 2, donner une somme sans intérêts || spontané, pour [[rien]], sans motif : Liv. 2, 42, 6 || inutile, superflu : Liv. 1, 47, 1. grātŭĭtum Stat. S. 1, 6, 16.||spontané, pour [[rien]], sans motif : Liv. 2, 42, 6||inutile, superflu : Liv. 1, 47, 1. grātŭĭtum Stat. S. 1, 6, 16. | |gf=<b>grātŭītus</b>,¹¹ a, um (cf. [[gratis]] ), gratuit, désintéressé : [opp. mercennarius ] Cic. Leg. 1, 48 ; gratuita suffragia Cic. Planc. 54, suffrages gratuits, libres ; gratuitam pecuniam dare Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 11, 2, donner une somme sans intérêts || spontané, pour [[rien]], sans motif : Liv. 2, 42, 6 || inutile, superflu : Liv. 1, 47, 1. grātŭĭtum Stat. S. 1, 6, 16.||spontané, pour [[rien]], sans motif : Liv. 2, 42, 6||inutile, superflu : Liv. 1, 47, 1. grātŭĭtum Stat. S. 1, 6, 16. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 12:50, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
gratuitus gratuita, gratuitum ADJ :: free, gratuitous; without pay; unremunerative
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
grātŭītus: (grātŭĭtum, Stat. S. 1, 6, 16), a, um, adj. gratia,
I that is done with, out pay, reward, or profit; free, spontaneous, voluntary, gratuitous (class.): ea (examina apium) vel aere parta vel gratuita contingunt, Col. 9, 8, 1: quid? liberalitas gratuitane est an mercenaria? si sine praemio benigna est, gratuita: si cum mercede, conducta, Cic. Leg. 1, 18, 48; cf.: probitas gratuita, id. Fin. 2, 31, 99: hominum caritas et amicitia gratuita est, id. N. D. 1, 44, 122: ne gratuita quidem suffragia, purchased, id. Planc. 22, 54; cf.: comitia gratuita, i. e. at which no gratuities were distributed to voters, id. Att. 4, 15, 8; id. Q. Fr. 2, 15, b, 4: pecunia, i. e. without interest, Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 2: cum debitor gratuita pecunia utatur, Paul. Sent. 2, 5, 1; so, usus pecuniae, Suet. Aug. 41: milies sestertio proposito, id. Tib. 48; and perh. also, fenus, lending without interest, id. Caes. 27: universi milites gratuitam et sine frumento stipendioque operam (obtulerunt), id. ib. 68: cadaverum et ruderum gratuita egestio, id. Ner. 38: gratuita in Circo loca, free places, id. Calig. 26: subsellia, free benches, id. Ner. 17: navis, a free ship or boat, Sen. Ben. 6, 19: furor, innate, spontaneous, Liv. 2, 42, 6: crudelitas, unprovoked, id. 3, 37, 8: praeterita parricidia, without effect, in vain, id. 1, 47, 1: AVGVSTALIS, without pay, Inscr. Orell. 3918; SO, SACERDOS, Inscr. ap. Maff. Mus. Ver. 80, 3: largis gratuitum cadit rapinis, Stat. S. 1, 6, 16: odium aut est ex offensa, aut gratuitum, unprovoked, Sen. Ep. 105, 3 (al. gratuito).—Hence, adv.: grātŭīto, without pay or profit, for naught, gratis, gratuitously: hic (Polygnotus) et Athenis porticum, quae Poecile vocatur, gratuito (pinxit), cum partem ejus Micon mercede pingeret, Plin. 35, 9, 35, § 59; Tac. A. 11, 22 fin.: neque tamen eloquentiam gratuito contingere, without cost, id. ib. 11, 7: multorum causas et non gravate et gratuito defendentis, Cic. Off. 2, 19, 66: cum mediocribus multis gratuito civitatem in Graecia homines impertiebant, for no particular reason, id. Arch. 5, 10; cf.: ne per otium torpescerent manus aut animus, gratuito potius malus atque crudelis erat, Sall. C. 16, 3 Kritz: gratuito nemo bonus est, id. H. 1, 48, 9.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
grātŭītus,¹¹ a, um (cf. gratis ), gratuit, désintéressé : [opp. mercennarius ] Cic. Leg. 1, 48 ; gratuita suffragia Cic. Planc. 54, suffrages gratuits, libres ; gratuitam pecuniam dare Plin. Min. Ep. 3, 11, 2, donner une somme sans intérêts || spontané, pour rien, sans motif : Liv. 2, 42, 6 || inutile, superflu : Liv. 1, 47, 1. grātŭĭtum Stat. S. 1, 6, 16.
