indigeo: Difference between revisions
Κινδυνεύουσι γὰρ ὅσοι τυγχάνουσιν ὀρθῶς ἁπτόμενοι φιλοσοφίας λεληθέναι τοὺς ἄλλους ὅτι οὐδὲν ἄλλο αὐτοὶ ἐπιτηδεύουσιν ἢ ἀποθνῄσκειν τε καὶ τεθνάναι → Actually, the rest of us probably haven't realized that those who manage to pursue philosophy as it should be pursued are practicing nothing else but dying and being dead (Socrates via Plato, Phaedo 64a.5)
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>indĭgĕo</b>: ŭi, ēre, v. n. [[indu]]-[[egeo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[need]], [[want]], to [[stand]] in [[need]] or [[want]] of [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[with]] abl.: bona existimatione, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: [[pecunia]], Nep. Ages. 7: [[medicina]], id. Att. 21: iis rebus, quae ad oppugnationem castrorum sunt usui, Caes. B. C. 4, 35: [[cibo]], Suet. Galb. 7: [[constantia]] [[inter]] dubia, Tac. H. 3, 73: [[pecunia]], Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 9.—<br /><b>II</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[need]], be in [[want]] of, [[require]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With gen. ([[class]].): ingenii et virtutis, Cic. Fam. 6, 4, 2: [[indigeo]] tui consilii, id. Att. 12, 35, 2: alterius, id. Lael. 14, 51.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With abl., Cic. Fam. 12, 11, 2; Serv. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 1; Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 2.— Pass.: cum praesidio earum (avium) indigetur, Plin. 10, 27, 39, § 75: [[fruges]] indigebant tecto, Col. 12 praef. § 3: pax et [[quies]] bonis artibus [[indigent]], Tac. H. 4, 1; 4, 51; Suet. Aug. 29. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[nihil]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With inf.: hoc [[plane]] [[indigeo]] discere, Gell. 4, 1, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[long]] for, [[desire]]; [[with]] gen. ([[class]].): non auri, non argenti, non ceterarum rerum indigere, Cic. Sull. 8, 25.—Hence, indĭgens, entis, P. a., in [[want]] of, needing [[any]] [[thing]]<br /> <b>(a)</b> With gen.: [[quid]] [[enim]]? [[Africanus]] [[indigens]] mei? [[minime]] [[hercle]]: at ne ego [[quidem]] illius, Cic. Lael. 9, 30: alienarum opum, Nep. Reg. 3: praesidii, Auct. B. Hisp. 17.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With abl. ([[post]]-Aug.): cotes [[oleo]] indigentes, Plin. 36, 22, 47, § 164: [[disceptatio]] multā curā [[indigens]], Gell. 14, 2, 13.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subst.: indĭgens, ntis, comm., a [[needy]] or [[indigent]] [[person]]: indigentibus [[benigne]] facere, Cic. Off. 2, 15, 52; id. Fin. 2, 35, 118. | |lshtext=<b>indĭgĕo</b>: ŭi, ēre, v. n. [[indu]]-[[egeo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[need]], [[want]], to [[stand]] in [[need]] or [[want]] of [[any]] [[thing]] ([[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[with]] abl.: bona existimatione, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: [[pecunia]], Nep. Ages. 7: [[medicina]], id. Att. 21: iis rebus, quae ad oppugnationem castrorum sunt usui, Caes. B. C. 4, 35: [[cibo]], Suet. Galb. 7: [[constantia]] [[inter]] dubia, Tac. H. 3, 73: [[pecunia]], Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 9.—<br /><b>II</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> To [[need]], be in [[want]] of, [[require]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With gen. ([[class]].): ingenii et virtutis, Cic. Fam. 6, 4, 2: [[indigeo]] tui consilii, id. Att. 12, 35, 2: alterius, id. Lael. 14, 51.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With abl., Cic. Fam. 12, 11, 2; Serv. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 1; Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 2.— Pass.: cum praesidio earum (avium) indigetur, Plin. 10, 27, 39, § 75: [[fruges]] indigebant tecto, Col. 12 praef. § 3: pax et [[quies]] bonis artibus [[indigent]], Tac. H. 4, 1; 4, 51; Suet. Aug. 29. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[nihil]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> With inf.: hoc [[plane]] [[indigeo]] discere, Gell. 4, 1, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> To [[long]] for, [[desire]]; [[with]] gen. ([[class]].): non auri, non argenti, non ceterarum rerum indigere, Cic. Sull. 8, 25.—Hence, indĭgens, entis, P. a., in [[want]] of, needing [[any]] [[thing]]<br /> <b>(a)</b> With gen.: [[quid]] [[enim]]? [[Africanus]] [[indigens]] mei? [[minime]] [[hercle]]: at ne ego [[quidem]] illius, Cic. Lael. 9, 30: alienarum opum, Nep. Reg. 3: praesidii, Auct. B. Hisp. 17.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With abl. ([[post]]-Aug.): cotes [[oleo]] indigentes, Plin. 36, 22, 47, § 164: [[disceptatio]] multā curā [[indigens]], Gell. 14, 2, 13.—<br /> <b>B</b> Subst.: indĭgens, ntis, comm., a [[needy]] or [[indigent]] [[person]]: indigentibus [[benigne]] facere, Cic. Off. 2, 15, 52; id. Fin. 2, 35, 118. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=ind-igeo, guī, ēre ([[indu]] [= in] u. [[egeo]]), I) an etw. [[Mangel]] [[haben]] (es mangelt jmdm. an etw.), [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[bedürfen]], [[bedürftig]] [[sein]], α) m. Genet., [[porti]], Turpil. fr.: omnium rerum, Plaut.: armorum, Nep.: Ggstz., quarum et abundemus rerum et quarum indigeamus, Lucil. 308. – β) m. Abl.: iis rebus, [[quae]] ad oppugnationem castrorum sunt usui, Caes.: quibus rebus indiguerunt, adiuvit, Nep.: cum [[praecipue]] Lacedaemonii indigerent pecuniā, Nep.: [[Passiv]] unpers., si [[vero]] indigetur [[hoc]] genere, Pallad. 8, 4, 1. – γ) m. allg. Acc.: [[nihil]] ind., [[Varro]] LL. 5, 92: ne [[quid]] ex his indigeat [[architectus]], Vitr. 1, 1, 14. – δ) Partiz. indigēns absol., [[ita]] [[utrumque]] ([[corpus]] et [[animus]]) per se [[indigens]] ([[mangelhaft]], [[unzureichend]]) alterum alterius [[auxilio]] eget, Sall. Cat. 1, 7: Superl. m. Genet., aquarum indigentissimae (an W. großen [[Mangel]] habende) terrae, Iul. Val. 3, 1. – subst., indigēns, entis, m., der Dürftige, Bedürftige, [[indigens]] et [[mendicus]], Vulg. deut. 15, 4: gew. Plur., Cic. de off. 2, 52 u. de fin. 2, 118. Eutr. 7, 19. – II) [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[bedürfen]], etw. [[nötig]] [[haben]], [[brauchen]], [[nicht]] [[entbehren]] [[können]], a) v. leb. [[Wesen]], α) m. Genet.: mei, illius, Cic.: [[minime]] alterius, Cic.: huius patris, Ter.: argenti, Lucil. fr.: [[non]] auri, [[non]] argenti, Cic.: pecuniae (Ggstz. habere pecuniam), Cic.: [[opis]] [[eius]], Nep.: tui consilii, Cic.: [[indigens]] somni, [[schlaftrunken]], Suet.: [[anser]] [[indigens]] ciborum, Colum. – β) m. Abl.: aliis, Cic.: [[cibo]], Suet.: longinquis auxiliis, Liv.: ope virtutum alienarum, Plin. pan.: ferri [[auxilio]] [[non]] ind., Iustin.: [[non]] ind. clementiā [[ullius]], Plin. ep.: annis [[triginta]] medicinā [[non]] ind., Nep.: cohortatione [[non]] ind., Cic.: monitione, Suet. – γ) m. Infin., [[ich]] habe [[nötig]], es verlangt mich, [[sed]] [[hoc]] [[plane]] [[indigeo]] discere, [[quid]] sit ›[[penus]]‹, Gell. 4, 1, 6: [[multum]] [[eis]] arbitrer profutura, si [[non]] indigeant libris [[posthac]] Hieronymi coërceri, Sulp. Sev. dial. 1, 21, 5. – b) v. Lebl.: α) m. Genet.: [[aliquid]] (eorum), quorum indiget [[usus]], [[eins]] der notwendigsten Wirtschaftsgeräte, Verg.: [[totius]] corporis et ipsius linguae [[motus]] et exercitationes [[non]] [[tam]] [[artis]] indigent [[quam]] laboris, Cic.: [[hoc]] [[bellum]] indiget celeritatis, Cic. – β) m. Abl.: [[oleo]] utraeque ([[cotes]]) indigentes, Plin.: [[aula]] indiget [[oleo]], Gell.: a [[quo]], [[quod]] indigent potu, poma dicta [[esse]] possunt, [[Varro]]: est [[enim]] [[disputatio]] [[illa]] multā et anxiā curā et circumspicientiā [[indigens]], Gell.: cum plurimis amicitiis [[fortuna]] principum indigeat, Plin. pan. – / Depon. Nbf. indigērī, Itala (Verc.) Ioann. 16, 30. | |georg=ind-igeo, guī, ēre ([[indu]] [= in] u. [[egeo]]), I) an etw. [[Mangel]] [[haben]] (es mangelt jmdm. an etw.), [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[bedürfen]], [[bedürftig]] [[sein]], α) m. Genet., [[porti]], Turpil. fr.: omnium rerum, Plaut.: armorum, Nep.: Ggstz., quarum et abundemus rerum et quarum indigeamus, Lucil. 308. – β) m. Abl.: iis rebus, [[quae]] ad oppugnationem castrorum sunt usui, Caes.: quibus rebus indiguerunt, adiuvit, Nep.: cum [[praecipue]] Lacedaemonii indigerent pecuniā, Nep.: [[Passiv]] unpers., si [[vero]] indigetur [[hoc]] genere, Pallad. 8, 4, 1. – γ) m. allg. Acc.: [[nihil]] ind., [[Varro]] LL. 5, 92: ne [[quid]] ex his indigeat [[architectus]], Vitr. 1, 1, 14. – δ) Partiz. indigēns absol., [[ita]] [[utrumque]] ([[corpus]] et [[animus]]) per se [[indigens]] ([[mangelhaft]], [[unzureichend]]) alterum alterius [[auxilio]] eget, Sall. Cat. 1, 7: Superl. m. Genet., aquarum indigentissimae (an W. großen [[Mangel]] habende) terrae, Iul. Val. 3, 1. – subst., indigēns, entis, m., der Dürftige, Bedürftige, [[indigens]] et [[mendicus]], Vulg. deut. 15, 4: gew. Plur., Cic. de off. 2, 52 u. de fin. 2, 118. Eutr. 7, 19. – II) [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[bedürfen]], etw. [[nötig]] [[haben]], [[brauchen]], [[nicht]] [[entbehren]] [[können]], a) v. leb. [[Wesen]], α) m. Genet.: mei, illius, Cic.: [[minime]] alterius, Cic.: huius patris, Ter.: argenti, Lucil. fr.: [[non]] auri, [[non]] argenti, Cic.: pecuniae (Ggstz. habere pecuniam), Cic.: [[opis]] [[eius]], Nep.: tui consilii, Cic.: [[indigens]] somni, [[schlaftrunken]], Suet.: [[anser]] [[indigens]] ciborum, Colum. – β) m. Abl.: aliis, Cic.: [[cibo]], Suet.: longinquis auxiliis, Liv.: ope virtutum alienarum, Plin. pan.: ferri [[auxilio]] [[non]] ind., Iustin.: [[non]] ind. clementiā [[ullius]], Plin. ep.: annis [[triginta]] medicinā [[non]] ind., Nep.: cohortatione [[non]] ind., Cic.: monitione, Suet. – γ) m. Infin., [[ich]] habe [[nötig]], es verlangt mich, [[sed]] [[hoc]] [[plane]] [[indigeo]] discere, [[quid]] sit ›[[penus]]‹, Gell. 4, 1, 6: [[multum]] [[eis]] arbitrer profutura, si [[non]] indigeant libris [[posthac]] Hieronymi coërceri, Sulp. Sev. dial. 1, 21, 5. – b) v. Lebl.: α) m. Genet.: [[aliquid]] (eorum), quorum indiget [[usus]], [[eins]] der notwendigsten Wirtschaftsgeräte, Verg.: [[totius]] corporis et ipsius linguae [[motus]] et exercitationes [[non]] [[tam]] [[artis]] indigent [[quam]] laboris, Cic.: [[hoc]] [[bellum]] indiget celeritatis, Cic. – β) m. Abl.: [[oleo]] utraeque ([[cotes]]) indigentes, Plin.: [[aula]] indiget [[oleo]], Gell.: a [[quo]], [[quod]] indigent potu, poma dicta [[esse]] possunt, [[Varro]]: est [[enim]] [[disputatio]] [[illa]] multā et anxiā curā et circumspicientiā [[indigens]], Gell.: cum plurimis amicitiis [[fortuna]] principum indigeat, Plin. pan. – / Depon. Nbf. indigērī, Itala (Verc.) Ioann. 16, 30. | ||
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Revision as of 13:00, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
indigeo indigere, indigui, - V :: need, lack, require (w/GEN or ABL)
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
indĭgĕo: ŭi, ēre, v. n. indu-egeo,
I to need, want, to stand in need or want of any thing (class.).
I Lit., with abl.: bona existimatione, Cic. Rosc. Com. 15, 44: pecunia, Nep. Ages. 7: medicina, id. Att. 21: iis rebus, quae ad oppugnationem castrorum sunt usui, Caes. B. C. 4, 35: cibo, Suet. Galb. 7: constantia inter dubia, Tac. H. 3, 73: pecunia, Val. Max. 7, 2, ext. 9.—
II In gen.
A To need, be in want of, require.
(a) With gen. (class.): ingenii et virtutis, Cic. Fam. 6, 4, 2: indigeo tui consilii, id. Att. 12, 35, 2: alterius, id. Lael. 14, 51.—
(b) With abl., Cic. Fam. 12, 11, 2; Serv. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 1; Cic. ad Q. Fr. 1, 3, 2.— Pass.: cum praesidio earum (avium) indigetur, Plin. 10, 27, 39, § 75: fruges indigebant tecto, Col. 12 praef. § 3: pax et quies bonis artibus indigent, Tac. H. 4, 1; 4, 51; Suet. Aug. 29. —
(g) With acc. (ante-class.): nihil, Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.—
(d) With inf.: hoc plane indigeo discere, Gell. 4, 1, 6.—
B To long for, desire; with gen. (class.): non auri, non argenti, non ceterarum rerum indigere, Cic. Sull. 8, 25.—Hence, indĭgens, entis, P. a., in want of, needing any thing
(a) With gen.: quid enim? Africanus indigens mei? minime hercle: at ne ego quidem illius, Cic. Lael. 9, 30: alienarum opum, Nep. Reg. 3: praesidii, Auct. B. Hisp. 17.—
(b) With abl. (post-Aug.): cotes oleo indigentes, Plin. 36, 22, 47, § 164: disceptatio multā curā indigens, Gell. 14, 2, 13.—
B Subst.: indĭgens, ntis, comm., a needy or indigent person: indigentibus benigne facere, Cic. Off. 2, 15, 52; id. Fin. 2, 35, 118.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
indĭgĕō,¹⁰ ŭī, ēre (indu et egeo), intr.,
1 manquer de : [avec abl.] Cæs. C. 2, 35, 4 ; Nep. Ages. 7, 2 ; Tac. H. 3, 73 ; 4, 17 || indigentes Cic. Off. 2, 52, ceux qui sont dans le besoin, cf. Cic. Fin. 2, 118
2 avoir besoin de : [avec gén.] Cic. Att. 12, 35, 2 ; Fam. 6, 4, 2 ; Inv. 1, 9 ; 1, 65 ; Læl. 51 || [avec abl.] Cic. Q. 1, 3, 2 ; Inv. 1, 63 ; Fam. 12, 11, 2 ; Tusc. 1, 88 || [avec inf.] Gell. 4, 1, 6.
Latin > German (Georges)
ind-igeo, guī, ēre (indu [= in] u. egeo), I) an etw. Mangel haben (es mangelt jmdm. an etw.), einer Sache bedürfen, bedürftig sein, α) m. Genet., porti, Turpil. fr.: omnium rerum, Plaut.: armorum, Nep.: Ggstz., quarum et abundemus rerum et quarum indigeamus, Lucil. 308. – β) m. Abl.: iis rebus, quae ad oppugnationem castrorum sunt usui, Caes.: quibus rebus indiguerunt, adiuvit, Nep.: cum praecipue Lacedaemonii indigerent pecuniā, Nep.: Passiv unpers., si vero indigetur hoc genere, Pallad. 8, 4, 1. – γ) m. allg. Acc.: nihil ind., Varro LL. 5, 92: ne quid ex his indigeat architectus, Vitr. 1, 1, 14. – δ) Partiz. indigēns absol., ita utrumque (corpus et animus) per se indigens (mangelhaft, unzureichend) alterum alterius auxilio eget, Sall. Cat. 1, 7: Superl. m. Genet., aquarum indigentissimae (an W. großen Mangel habende) terrae, Iul. Val. 3, 1. – subst., indigēns, entis, m., der Dürftige, Bedürftige, indigens et mendicus, Vulg. deut. 15, 4: gew. Plur., Cic. de off. 2, 52 u. de fin. 2, 118. Eutr. 7, 19. – II) einer Sache bedürfen, etw. nötig haben, brauchen, nicht entbehren können, a) v. leb. Wesen, α) m. Genet.: mei, illius, Cic.: minime alterius, Cic.: huius patris, Ter.: argenti, Lucil. fr.: non auri, non argenti, Cic.: pecuniae (Ggstz. habere pecuniam), Cic.: opis eius, Nep.: tui consilii, Cic.: indigens somni, schlaftrunken, Suet.: anser indigens ciborum, Colum. – β) m. Abl.: aliis, Cic.: cibo, Suet.: longinquis auxiliis, Liv.: ope virtutum alienarum, Plin. pan.: ferri auxilio non ind., Iustin.: non ind. clementiā ullius, Plin. ep.: annis triginta medicinā non ind., Nep.: cohortatione non ind., Cic.: monitione, Suet. – γ) m. Infin., ich habe nötig, es verlangt mich, sed hoc plane indigeo discere, quid sit ›penus‹, Gell. 4, 1, 6: multum eis arbitrer profutura, si non indigeant libris posthac Hieronymi coërceri, Sulp. Sev. dial. 1, 21, 5. – b) v. Lebl.: α) m. Genet.: aliquid (eorum), quorum indiget usus, eins der notwendigsten Wirtschaftsgeräte, Verg.: totius corporis et ipsius linguae motus et exercitationes non tam artis indigent quam laboris, Cic.: hoc bellum indiget celeritatis, Cic. – β) m. Abl.: oleo utraeque (cotes) indigentes, Plin.: aula indiget oleo, Gell.: a quo, quod indigent potu, poma dicta esse possunt, Varro: est enim disputatio illa multā et anxiā curā et circumspicientiā indigens, Gell.: cum plurimis amicitiis fortuna principum indigeat, Plin. pan. – / Depon. Nbf. indigērī, Itala (Verc.) Ioann. 16, 30.
