risus: Difference between revisions

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βίος ἀνεόρταστος μακρὴ ὁδὸς ἀπανδόκευτος → a life without feasting is a long journey without an inn | a life without festivals is a long journey without inns | a life without festivals is a long road without inns | a life without festivity is a long road without an inn | a life without festivity is like a long road without an inn | a life without holidays is like a long road without taverns | a life without parties is a long journey without inns | a life without public holidays is a long road without hotels

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=risus risus N M :: laughter
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>rīsus</b>: ūs, m. id.,<br /><b>I</b> a laughing, [[laughter]], [[laugh]] ([[equally]] freq. in sing. and plur.): risum movere ... [[quid]] [[sit]] [[risus]], Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 235 sq.; cf. the [[whole]] [[chapter]], De risu, Quint. 6, 3: alicui risum [[magis]] [[quam]] stomachum movere, Cic. Att. 6, 3, 7; cf.: risum judicis movere, Quint. 6, 3, 1: [[risus]] populi [[factus]] est, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 27; cf.: [[risus]] facere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 1: miros [[risus]] nos edere, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 2; for [[which]]: ne spissae risum tollant coronae, Hor. A. P. 381: [[risus]] captare, Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 17; so, risum captare, Quint. 6, 3, 26; 8, 3, 48: [[mediocris]] [[quidam]] est [[risus]] consecutus non in te, sed, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 2: in eam tabulam magni [[risus]] consequebantur, id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: togam [[sum]] ejus magno hominum risu [[cavillatus]], id. ib. 2, 10 (12), 2: risu cognoscere matrem, Verg. E. 4, 60: amara [[lento]] Temperet risu, Hor. C. 2, 16, 26: [[proditor]] Gratus puellae [[risus]], id. ib. 1, 9, 21; id. S. 1, 4, 34: risui sorori fuit, Liv. 6, 34; Just. 1, 4, 12; 44, 2, 4: [[nimis]] [[aegre]] risum continui, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 36: [[nequeo]] risu me admoderarier, id. Mil. 4, 2, 81: risu emoriri, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 42: risu [[clandestino]] rumpier, Afran. ap. Non. 503, 14: [[unde]] oriebantur [[risus]] dulcesque cachinni, Lucr. 5, 1403: [[paene]] [[ille]] timore, ego risu corrui, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., an [[object]] of [[laughter]]: [[deus]] omnibus [[risus]] erat, Ov. F. 1, 438.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[jest]], a [[practical]] [[joke]], [[mockery]]: qui per jocum deos inridens, jussit, etc.... qui [[risus]] [[populo]] cladem attulit, Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Personified, as a [[deity]], App. M. 3, p. 134, 12.
|lshtext=<b>rīsus</b>: ūs, m. id.,<br /><b>I</b> a laughing, [[laughter]], [[laugh]] ([[equally]] freq. in sing. and plur.): risum movere ... [[quid]] [[sit]] [[risus]], Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 235 sq.; cf. the [[whole]] [[chapter]], De risu, Quint. 6, 3: alicui risum [[magis]] [[quam]] stomachum movere, Cic. Att. 6, 3, 7; cf.: risum judicis movere, Quint. 6, 3, 1: [[risus]] populi [[factus]] est, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 27; cf.: [[risus]] facere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 1: miros [[risus]] nos edere, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 2; for [[which]]: ne spissae risum tollant coronae, Hor. A. P. 381: [[risus]] captare, Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 17; so, risum captare, Quint. 6, 3, 26; 8, 3, 48: [[mediocris]] [[quidam]] est [[risus]] consecutus non in te, sed, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 2: in eam tabulam magni [[risus]] consequebantur, id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: togam [[sum]] ejus magno hominum risu [[cavillatus]], id. ib. 2, 10 (12), 2: risu cognoscere matrem, Verg. E. 4, 60: amara [[lento]] Temperet risu, Hor. C. 2, 16, 26: [[proditor]] Gratus puellae [[risus]], id. ib. 1, 9, 21; id. S. 1, 4, 34: risui sorori fuit, Liv. 6, 34; Just. 1, 4, 12; 44, 2, 4: [[nimis]] [[aegre]] risum continui, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 36: [[nequeo]] risu me admoderarier, id. Mil. 4, 2, 81: risu emoriri, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 42: risu [[clandestino]] rumpier, Afran. ap. Non. 503, 14: [[unde]] oriebantur [[risus]] dulcesque cachinni, Lucr. 5, 1403: [[paene]] [[ille]] timore, ego risu corrui, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., an [[object]] of [[laughter]]: [[deus]] omnibus [[risus]] erat, Ov. F. 1, 438.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A [[jest]], a [[practical]] [[joke]], [[mockery]]: qui per jocum deos inridens, jussit, etc.... qui [[risus]] [[populo]] cladem attulit, Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Personified, as a [[deity]], App. M. 3, p. 134, 12.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=rīsus, ūs, m. ([[rideo]]), das [[Lachen]], [[Gelächter]], I) im guten Sinne, A) eig.: hominum de te, Cic.: [[dulcis]] [[quidam]] blandientis infantis [[risus]], das [[Lächeln]], Iustin.: alqd in risum vertere, [[lächerlich]] [[machen]], Hor.: ista ad risum, ist zum [[Lachen]], Cic.: risui sorori fuit, die Schw. lachte [[über]] [[sie]], [[sie]] wurde [[von]] der Schw. ausgelacht, Liv.: risui est [[habitus]], er wurde zum [[Gelächter]] (Gespött), Capit.: [[risus]] [[consecutus]] est, [[non]] in te, [[sed]] in errorem tuum, Cic.: in [[eam]] tabulam [[magni]] [[risus]] consequebantur, Cic.: togam [[sum]] [[eius]] magno hominum risu [[cavillatus]], Cic.: miros [[risus]] edere, Cic.: risum movere, commovere, Cic.: risum concitare, Cic.: [[risus]] facere, Cael. in Cic. ep.: risum praebere, [[Lachen]] [[erregen]], Iustin.: dare [[risus]] alci, jmdm. zum G. [[dienen]], Hor.: dare [[risus]] iocosque, [[Stoff]] [[gewähren]] zu G. u. Sch., Hor.: [[risus]] captare, [[darauf]] [[ausgehen]], [[Lachen]] zu [[erregen]], Cic. u. Hor.: risu alqd excipere, [[über]] etw. [[lachen]], Quint.: risu dissilire, Sen. od. rumpi, Afran. fr., od. dirumpi, Apul., [[vor]] [[Lachen]] [[bersten]] ([[bersten]] [[wollen]]), [[vergehen]]; so [[auch]] risu contendere [[ilia]], Ov., risu [[ilia]] dissolvere, Petron.: risu corruere, Cic., [[oder]] emori, Ter., [[vor]] [[Lachen]] [[fast]] [[sterben]]: risum tollere, Hor.: risu quatere populum, [[durch]] L. dem V. das [[Zwerchfell]] [[erschüttern]], Hor.: risum [[tenere]], continere, [[sich]] [[des]] Lachens [[enthalten]], Cic.: risum [[iam]] [[diu]] compressum [[etiam]] [[indecenter]] effudit, Petron. – B) meton., v. [[Gegenstand]] [[des]] Gelächters, o [[magnus]] [[posthac]] inimicis [[risus]]! Gespött, Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 2, 107: [[deus]] omnibus [[risus]] erat, wurde [[von]] allen ausgelacht, Ov. [[fast]]. 1, 438. – II) im üblen Sinne, der Spott, [[Hohn]], per iocum deos irridens... Qui [[risus]] etc., Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 7. – III) personif., [[Risus]] [[als]] [[Gottheit]] der Thessalier, Apul. [[met]]. 3, 11.
|georg=rīsus, ūs, m. ([[rideo]]), das [[Lachen]], [[Gelächter]], I) im guten Sinne, A) eig.: hominum de te, Cic.: [[dulcis]] [[quidam]] blandientis infantis [[risus]], das [[Lächeln]], Iustin.: alqd in risum vertere, [[lächerlich]] [[machen]], Hor.: ista ad risum, ist zum [[Lachen]], Cic.: risui sorori fuit, die Schw. lachte [[über]] [[sie]], [[sie]] wurde [[von]] der Schw. ausgelacht, Liv.: risui est [[habitus]], er wurde zum [[Gelächter]] (Gespött), Capit.: [[risus]] [[consecutus]] est, [[non]] in te, [[sed]] in errorem tuum, Cic.: in [[eam]] tabulam [[magni]] [[risus]] consequebantur, Cic.: togam [[sum]] [[eius]] magno hominum risu [[cavillatus]], Cic.: miros [[risus]] edere, Cic.: risum movere, commovere, Cic.: risum concitare, Cic.: [[risus]] facere, Cael. in Cic. ep.: risum praebere, [[Lachen]] [[erregen]], Iustin.: dare [[risus]] alci, jmdm. zum G. [[dienen]], Hor.: dare [[risus]] iocosque, [[Stoff]] [[gewähren]] zu G. u. Sch., Hor.: [[risus]] captare, [[darauf]] [[ausgehen]], [[Lachen]] zu [[erregen]], Cic. u. Hor.: risu alqd excipere, [[über]] etw. [[lachen]], Quint.: risu dissilire, Sen. od. rumpi, Afran. fr., od. dirumpi, Apul., [[vor]] [[Lachen]] [[bersten]] ([[bersten]] [[wollen]]), [[vergehen]]; so [[auch]] risu contendere [[ilia]], Ov., risu [[ilia]] dissolvere, Petron.: risu corruere, Cic., [[oder]] emori, Ter., [[vor]] [[Lachen]] [[fast]] [[sterben]]: risum tollere, Hor.: risu quatere populum, [[durch]] L. dem V. das [[Zwerchfell]] [[erschüttern]], Hor.: risum [[tenere]], continere, [[sich]] [[des]] Lachens [[enthalten]], Cic.: risum [[iam]] [[diu]] compressum [[etiam]] [[indecenter]] effudit, Petron. – B) meton., v. [[Gegenstand]] [[des]] Gelächters, o [[magnus]] [[posthac]] inimicis [[risus]]! Gespött, Hor. [[sat]]. 2, 2, 107: [[deus]] omnibus [[risus]] erat, wurde [[von]] allen ausgelacht, Ov. [[fast]]. 1, 438. – II) im üblen Sinne, der Spott, [[Hohn]], per iocum deos irridens... Qui [[risus]] etc., Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 7. – III) personif., [[Risus]] [[als]] [[Gottheit]] der Thessalier, Apul. [[met]]. 3, 11.
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=risus risus N M :: laughter
}}
}}

Revision as of 15:00, 19 October 2022

Latin > English

risus risus N M :: laughter

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

rīsus: ūs, m. id.,
I a laughing, laughter, laugh (equally freq. in sing. and plur.): risum movere ... quid sit risus, Cic. de Or. 2, 58, 235 sq.; cf. the whole chapter, De risu, Quint. 6, 3: alicui risum magis quam stomachum movere, Cic. Att. 6, 3, 7; cf.: risum judicis movere, Quint. 6, 3, 1: risus populi factus est, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 27; cf.: risus facere, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 1: miros risus nos edere, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 2; for which: ne spissae risum tollant coronae, Hor. A. P. 381: risus captare, Cic. Tusc. 2, 7, 17; so, risum captare, Quint. 6, 3, 26; 8, 3, 48: mediocris quidam est risus consecutus non in te, sed, etc., Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 2: in eam tabulam magni risus consequebantur, id. Q. Fr. 2, 6, 5: togam sum ejus magno hominum risu cavillatus, id. ib. 2, 10 (12), 2: risu cognoscere matrem, Verg. E. 4, 60: amara lento Temperet risu, Hor. C. 2, 16, 26: proditor Gratus puellae risus, id. ib. 1, 9, 21; id. S. 1, 4, 34: risui sorori fuit, Liv. 6, 34; Just. 1, 4, 12; 44, 2, 4: nimis aegre risum continui, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 36: nequeo risu me admoderarier, id. Mil. 4, 2, 81: risu emoriri, Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 42: risu clandestino rumpier, Afran. ap. Non. 503, 14: unde oriebantur risus dulcesque cachinni, Lucr. 5, 1403: paene ille timore, ego risu corrui, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 8 (10), 2.—
II Transf., an object of laughter: deus omnibus risus erat, Ov. F. 1, 438.—
   2    A jest, a practical joke, mockery: qui per jocum deos inridens, jussit, etc.... qui risus populo cladem attulit, Cic. N. D. 2, 3, 7.—
   3    Personified, as a deity, App. M. 3, p. 134, 12.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

(1) rīsus, a, um, part. de rideo.
(2) rīsŭs,⁹ ūs, m., rire,
1 movere risum alicui Cic. Att. 6, 3, 7 ; alicujus Quint. 6, 3, 1, faire rire qqn ; risus excitare Cic. Phil. 3, 21 ; facere Cæl. d. Cic. Fam. 8, 9, 1 (v. Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 27 ) ; captare Cic. Tusc. 2, 17, provoquer, chercher à provoquer les rires ; miros risus edere Cic. Q. 2, 8, 2, se livrer à de merveilleux accès d’hilarité ; pæne risu corruere Cic. Q. 2, 8, 2, presque mourir de rire ; risus consecutus est, non in te Cic. Fam. 5, 2, 2, il s’ensuivit des rires, non pas à ton adresse, cf. Cic. Q. 2, 6, 5 ; magno hominum risu aliquid cavillari Cic. Q. 2, 10, 2, plaisanter qqch. en faisant beaucoup rire le monde ; risui esse alicui Liv. 6, 34, faire rire qqn, être la risée de qqn ; risum tenere Cic. Nat. 1, 71, retenir son rire, cf. Cic. Br. 293
2 objet du rire : deus omnibus risus erat Ov. F. 1, 438, le dieu était la risée de tous, cf. Hor. S. 2, 2, 107.

Latin > German (Georges)

rīsus, ūs, m. (rideo), das Lachen, Gelächter, I) im guten Sinne, A) eig.: hominum de te, Cic.: dulcis quidam blandientis infantis risus, das Lächeln, Iustin.: alqd in risum vertere, lächerlich machen, Hor.: ista ad risum, ist zum Lachen, Cic.: risui sorori fuit, die Schw. lachte über sie, sie wurde von der Schw. ausgelacht, Liv.: risui est habitus, er wurde zum Gelächter (Gespött), Capit.: risus consecutus est, non in te, sed in errorem tuum, Cic.: in eam tabulam magni risus consequebantur, Cic.: togam sum eius magno hominum risu cavillatus, Cic.: miros risus edere, Cic.: risum movere, commovere, Cic.: risum concitare, Cic.: risus facere, Cael. in Cic. ep.: risum praebere, Lachen erregen, Iustin.: dare risus alci, jmdm. zum G. dienen, Hor.: dare risus iocosque, Stoff gewähren zu G. u. Sch., Hor.: risus captare, darauf ausgehen, Lachen zu erregen, Cic. u. Hor.: risu alqd excipere, über etw. lachen, Quint.: risu dissilire, Sen. od. rumpi, Afran. fr., od. dirumpi, Apul., vor Lachen bersten (bersten wollen), vergehen; so auch risu contendere ilia, Ov., risu ilia dissolvere, Petron.: risu corruere, Cic., oder emori, Ter., vor Lachen fast sterben: risum tollere, Hor.: risu quatere populum, durch L. dem V. das Zwerchfell erschüttern, Hor.: risum tenere, continere, sich des Lachens enthalten, Cic.: risum iam diu compressum etiam indecenter effudit, Petron. – B) meton., v. Gegenstand des Gelächters, o magnus posthac inimicis risus! Gespött, Hor. sat. 2, 2, 107: deus omnibus risus erat, wurde von allen ausgelacht, Ov. fast. 1, 438. – II) im üblen Sinne, der Spott, Hohn, per iocum deos irridens... Qui risus etc., Cic. de nat. deor. 2, 7. – III) personif., Risus als Gottheit der Thessalier, Apul. met. 3, 11.