ἄρδις: Difference between revisions
ἄμπελον κόπτοντες τὴν περὶ τὸ ἱερὸν ἐσέβαλλον καὶ λίθους — → cutting down the vines 'round the sanctuary, they threw in rocks as well
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|Transliteration C=ardis | |Transliteration C=ardis | ||
|Beta Code=a)/rdis | |Beta Code=a)/rdis | ||
|Definition=ιος, ἡ, <span class="sense"> | |Definition=ιος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[point of an arrow]], acc. ἄρδιν <span class="bibl">Hdt.4.81</span>; acc. pl. [[ἄρδις]] (Ion.) <span class="bibl">1.215</span>; gen. ἀρδίων <span class="bibl">4.81</span>:—on <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>880</span> v. [[ἄπυρος]]. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[arrow]], Lyc.63.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 00:25, 1 January 2021
English (LSJ)
ιος, ἡ, A point of an arrow, acc. ἄρδιν Hdt.4.81; acc. pl. ἄρδις (Ion.) 1.215; gen. ἀρδίων 4.81:—on A.Pr.880 v. ἄπυρος. II arrow, Lyc.63.
German (Pape)
[Seite 348] εως, ἡ, Pfeilspitze, Stachel, Aesch. Prom. 881; Her. 1, 215. 4, 81 u. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
acc. pl. ion. ἄρδις;
1 pointe de javelot, dard;
2 aiguille.
Étymologie: DELG pas d’étym. claire.
Spanish (DGE)
-ιος, ἡ
• Morfología: [jón. ac. plu. ἄρδις Hdt.1.215]
1 punta οἴστρου δ' ἄ. ... ἄπυρος el dardo no forjado del tábano A.Pr.879
•gener. punta de flecha Hdt.1.215, 4.81, Call.Fr.70.
2 por extensión, en plu. flechas, dardos Lyc.63, AP 15.26.18 (Dosiad.), tb. en sg. Lyc.914.
• Etimología: Dud. de *ardi-, cf. airl. aird ‘punto’, ‘dirección’, germ. erta de *artjan, ai. ardayati ‘dañar’.
Greek Monolingual
ἄρδις (-εως), η (Α)
1. η μύτη, η αιχμή βέλους
2. το κεντρί.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πρόκειται για τεχνικό όρο αβέβαιης ετυμολογίας. Συνδέεται με τα (αρχ. ιρλ.) aird (< ardi -) «άκρη, μύτη, αιχμή», «σημείο», «κατεύθυνση, τάση», (γερμ.) erta (< artjan) (μσν. ινδ.) ali (< adi, IE rdi -) «αράχνη» ή «σκορπιός»].
Greek Monotonic
ἄρδις: ἡ, αιτ. ἄρδιν, Ιων. πληθ. ἄρδις [ῑ], γεν. ἀρδέων· αιχμή βέλους, σε Ηρόδ., Αισχύλ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἄρδις: εως ἡ (ион. acc. pl. ἄρδις)
1) наконечник, острие Her.;
2) жало Aesch.
Frisk Etymological English
-ιος
Grammatical information: f.
Meaning: point of an arrow (Hdt.).
Derivatives: ἀρδικός φαρέτρα H.
Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [63] *h₂erd- point
Etymology: As cognates have been proposed OIr. aird (< *ardi-) point, direction; ON erta (< *artjan) aufstacheln, anreizen (its connection with Skt. árdati, r̥dati flow is semantically not convincing, that with ἐρέθω (< *h₁redh-) impossible) and MInd. aḷi (< *aḍi, PIE. *r̥di-) bee, scorpion.
Middle Liddell
the point of an arrow, Hdt., Aesch.
Frisk Etymology German
ἄρδις: -ιος
{árdis}
Grammar: f.
Meaning: Pfeilspitze (Hdt., A. Pr. 880 [lyr.]), Pfeil (Lyk.).
Derivative: Davon ἀρδικός· φαρέτρα H.
Etymology : Nicht sicher erklärt. Vielleicht zu air. aird (aus *ardi-) Punkt, Spitze, Himmelsrichtung (Fick4 2, 19; 1, 356), anord. erta (aus *artjan) aufstacheln, anreizen, mind. aḷi (aus *aḍi, idg. *r̥di-) Biene, Skorpion (Lüders Schriften 429).
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