factio: Difference between revisions
Ούτως είη ημίν ο Θεός βοηθός και το Ιερόν Αυτού Ευαγγέλιον → So help us God and His holy Gospel
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|lshtext=<b>factĭo</b>: ōnis, f. id..<br /><b>I</b> A [[making]], doing, preparing ([[very]] [[rare]]): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti [[factio]] nulla est, the [[right]] of [[making]] a [[will]], Cic. Top. 11, 50; cf.: factionem testamenti habere, id. Fam. 7, 21: quae haec [[factio]] est? [[conduct]], dealing, [[proceeding]], Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[facio]], II. B.; lit., a [[taking]] [[part]] or siding [[with]] [[any]] one; [[hence]] concr.) A [[company]] of persons associated or acting [[together]], a [[class]], [[order]], [[sect]], [[faction]], [[party]] (syn.: [[pars]], partes, [[causa]], [[rebellio]], [[perduellio]], [[seditio]]).<br /> <b>A</b> In gen. ([[rare]]): cum vostris nostra non est aequa [[factio]]; Affinitatem [[vobis]] aliam quaerite, i. e. [[family]], [[rank]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: [[neque]] nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus, id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: [[utrimque]] factiones [[tibi]] pares, [[Cato]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 198 P.: [[alia]] (medicorum) [[factio]] coepit in [[Sicilia]], i. e. [[class]] or [[school]], Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et [[alia]] magices [[factio]], a Mose [[pendens]], id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium, Vulg. Amos, 6, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., a [[company]] of [[political]] adherents or partisans, a [[party]], [[side]], [[faction]] ([[class]].; [[among]] the [[republican]] Romans [[usually]] [[with]] the [[odious]] [[accessory]] [[notion]] of [[oligarchical]]): in [[Gallia]] non [[solum]] in omnibus civitatibus [[atque]] in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed [[paene]] [[etiam]] in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc., divisions, factions, Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2 sq.: paucorum factione [[oppressus]], id. B. C. 1, 22, 5; cf.: in [[qua]] (Scaevolae oratione) [[invidia]] incitatur in judicum et in accusatorum factionem, Cic. Brut. 44, 164: haec [[inter]] bonos [[amicitia]], [[inter]] malos [[factio]] est, Sall. J. 31, 15: conspiratis factionum partibus, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4: per vim et factionem, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: [[triginta]] illorum [[consensus]] et [[factio]], i. e. [[oligarchy]], Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi [[propter]] divitias aut [[genus]] aut aliquas [[opes]] rem publicam tenent, est [[factio]]: sed vocantur [[illi]] optimates, id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege [[dominus]], ex optimatibus [[factio]], ex [[populo]] [[turba]] et [[confusio]], id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate, id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res, Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Scenic t. t., a [[division]], [[company]], or [[party]] of charioteers at the Roman races (of [[which]] [[there]] were [[four]], named [[after]] [[their]] colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta), Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256.—Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii, id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16. | |lshtext=<b>factĭo</b>: ōnis, f. id..<br /><b>I</b> A [[making]], doing, preparing ([[very]] [[rare]]): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti [[factio]] nulla est, the [[right]] of [[making]] a [[will]], Cic. Top. 11, 50; cf.: factionem testamenti habere, id. Fam. 7, 21: quae haec [[factio]] est? [[conduct]], dealing, [[proceeding]], Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[facio]], II. B.; lit., a [[taking]] [[part]] or siding [[with]] [[any]] one; [[hence]] concr.) A [[company]] of persons associated or acting [[together]], a [[class]], [[order]], [[sect]], [[faction]], [[party]] (syn.: [[pars]], partes, [[causa]], [[rebellio]], [[perduellio]], [[seditio]]).<br /> <b>A</b> In gen. ([[rare]]): cum vostris nostra non est aequa [[factio]]; Affinitatem [[vobis]] aliam quaerite, i. e. [[family]], [[rank]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: [[neque]] nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus, id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: [[utrimque]] factiones [[tibi]] pares, [[Cato]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 198 P.: [[alia]] (medicorum) [[factio]] coepit in [[Sicilia]], i. e. [[class]] or [[school]], Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et [[alia]] magices [[factio]], a Mose [[pendens]], id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium, Vulg. Amos, 6, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., a [[company]] of [[political]] adherents or partisans, a [[party]], [[side]], [[faction]] ([[class]].; [[among]] the [[republican]] Romans [[usually]] [[with]] the [[odious]] [[accessory]] [[notion]] of [[oligarchical]]): in [[Gallia]] non [[solum]] in omnibus civitatibus [[atque]] in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed [[paene]] [[etiam]] in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc., divisions, factions, Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2 sq.: paucorum factione [[oppressus]], id. B. C. 1, 22, 5; cf.: in [[qua]] (Scaevolae oratione) [[invidia]] incitatur in judicum et in accusatorum factionem, Cic. Brut. 44, 164: haec [[inter]] bonos [[amicitia]], [[inter]] malos [[factio]] est, Sall. J. 31, 15: conspiratis factionum partibus, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4: per vim et factionem, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: [[triginta]] illorum [[consensus]] et [[factio]], i. e. [[oligarchy]], Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi [[propter]] divitias aut [[genus]] aut aliquas [[opes]] rem publicam tenent, est [[factio]]: sed vocantur [[illi]] optimates, id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege [[dominus]], ex optimatibus [[factio]], ex [[populo]] [[turba]] et [[confusio]], id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate, id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res, Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Scenic t. t., a [[division]], [[company]], or [[party]] of charioteers at the Roman races (of [[which]] [[there]] were [[four]], named [[after]] [[their]] colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta), Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256.—Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii, id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>factĭō</b>,¹⁰ ōnis, f. ([[facio]]).<br /> <b>I</b><br /><b>1</b> pouvoir de faire, droit de faire : testamenti Cic. Top. 50, capacité de tester, cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 21<br /><b>2</b> manière de faire, conduite : Pl. Bacch. 842 ; Rud. 1371.<br /> <b>II</b> société de [[gens]] groupés :<br /><b>1</b> troupe, corps, corporation, association, [[parti]] : cum vostra nostra [[non]] [[est]] æqua [[factio]] Pl. Trin. 452, votre rang n’[[est]] pas de pair avec le nôtre, cf. Pl. Trin. 462 ; Cist. 493 ; medicorum Plin. 29, 5, école de médecins<br /><b>2</b> [en mauv. part] faction, ligue : Sall. J. 31, 15 ; judicum et accusatorum Cic. Br. 164, la faction des juges et des accusateurs || cabale, intrigue : Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4 ; Sall. C. 54, 5<br /><b>3</b> [en part.] [[parti]] politique, faction : altera [[factio]] Cæs. G. 5, 56, 3, le [[parti]] politique opposé, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 31, 3 ; 6, 12, 1, etc. ; Nep. Pel. 1, 4 ; Liv. 21, 3, 3, etc. || [à Rome idée d’oligarchie] faction, oligarchie : Cic. Rep. 1, 44 ; 69 ; 3, 23 ; 3, 44<br /><b>4</b> factions des cochers dans le cirque, au nombre de quatre, ayant chacune sa couleur : Suet. Cal. 55 ; Vitell. 7 ; Dom. 7. | |||
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Revision as of 06:54, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
factĭo: ōnis, f. id..
I A making, doing, preparing (very rare): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti factio nulla est, the right of making a will, Cic. Top. 11, 50; cf.: factionem testamenti habere, id. Fam. 7, 21: quae haec factio est? conduct, dealing, proceeding, Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2.—
II (Acc. to facio, II. B.; lit., a taking part or siding with any one; hence concr.) A company of persons associated or acting together, a class, order, sect, faction, party (syn.: pars, partes, causa, rebellio, perduellio, seditio).
A In gen. (rare): cum vostris nostra non est aequa factio; Affinitatem vobis aliam quaerite, i. e. family, rank, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: neque nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus, id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: utrimque factiones tibi pares, Cato ap. Charis. p. 198 P.: alia (medicorum) factio coepit in Sicilia, i. e. class or school, Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et alia magices factio, a Mose pendens, id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium, Vulg. Amos, 6, 7.—
B In partic., a company of political adherents or partisans, a party, side, faction (class.; among the republican Romans usually with the odious accessory notion of oligarchical): in Gallia non solum in omnibus civitatibus atque in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed paene etiam in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc., divisions, factions, Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2 sq.: paucorum factione oppressus, id. B. C. 1, 22, 5; cf.: in qua (Scaevolae oratione) invidia incitatur in judicum et in accusatorum factionem, Cic. Brut. 44, 164: haec inter bonos amicitia, inter malos factio est, Sall. J. 31, 15: conspiratis factionum partibus, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4: per vim et factionem, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: triginta illorum consensus et factio, i. e. oligarchy, Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi propter divitias aut genus aut aliquas opes rem publicam tenent, est factio: sed vocantur illi optimates, id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio, ex populo turba et confusio, id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate, id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res, Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13.—
2 Scenic t. t., a division, company, or party of charioteers at the Roman races (of which there were four, named after their colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta), Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256.—Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii, id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
factĭō,¹⁰ ōnis, f. (facio).
I
1 pouvoir de faire, droit de faire : testamenti Cic. Top. 50, capacité de tester, cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 21
2 manière de faire, conduite : Pl. Bacch. 842 ; Rud. 1371.
II société de gens groupés :
1 troupe, corps, corporation, association, parti : cum vostra nostra non est æqua factio Pl. Trin. 452, votre rang n’est pas de pair avec le nôtre, cf. Pl. Trin. 462 ; Cist. 493 ; medicorum Plin. 29, 5, école de médecins
2 [en mauv. part] faction, ligue : Sall. J. 31, 15 ; judicum et accusatorum Cic. Br. 164, la faction des juges et des accusateurs