σκανδαλίζω: Difference between revisions
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{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR | ||
|strgr=from [[σκάνδαλον]]; to [[entrap]], i.e. [[trip]] up ([[figuratively]], [[stumble]] (transitively) or [[entice]] to [[sin]], [[apostasy]] or [[displeasure]]): ([[make]] to) [[offend]]. | |strgr=from [[σκάνδαλον]]; to [[entrap]], i.e. [[trip]] up ([[figuratively]], [[stumble]] (transitively) or [[entice]] to [[sin]], [[apostasy]] or [[displeasure]]): ([[make]] to) [[offend]]. | ||
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{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=1st aorist ἐσκανδαλισα; [[passive]], [[present]] σκανδαλίζομαι; [[imperfect]] ἐσκανδαλιζομην; 1st aorist ἐσκανδαλίσθην (cf. Buttmann, 52 (45)); 1future σκανδαλισθήσομαι; ([[σκάνδαλον]]); Vulg. scandalizo; Peshitto lSK) ; [[properly]], to [[put]] a stumbling-[[block]] or [[impediment]] in the [[way]], [[upon]] [[which]] [[another]] [[may]] [[trip]] and [[fall]]; to be a stumbling-[[block]]; in the N. T. [[always]] [[metaphorically]], (R. V. to [[cause]] or [[make]] to [[stumble]]; A. V. to [[offend]] ([[cause]] to [[offend]]));<br /><b class="num">a.</b> to [[entice]] to [[sin]] (Luth. ärgern, i. e. arg, bös machen): τινα, offendor (A. V. to be offended), Vulg. scandalizor, Peshitto lSK : R G L Tr [[text]]); R. V. is made to [[stumble]]; cf. Winer s Grammar, 153 (145)).<br /><b class="num">b.</b> "to [[cause]] a [[person]] to [[begin]] to [[distrust]] and [[desert]] [[one]] whom he [[ought]] to [[trust]] and [[obey]]; to [[cause]] to [[fall]] [[away]]," and in the [[passive]], to [[fall]] [[away]] (R. V. to [[stumble]] (cf. ' Teaching etc. 16,5 [ET]; Hermas, vis. 4,1, 3 [ET]; mand. 8,10 [ET])): τινα, ἐν τίνι (A. V.) to be offended in [[one]], ([[find]] [[occasion]] of stumbling in), i. e. to [[see]] in [[another]] [[what]] I [[disapprove]] of and [[what]] hinders me from acknowledging his [[authority]]: to [[cause]] [[one]] to [[judge]] unfavorably or [[unjustly]] of [[another]], [[σκανδαλίζω]] [[means]] c. to [[cause]] [[one]] to [[feel]] [[displeasure]] at a [[thing]]; to [[make]] [[indignant]]: τινα, [[passive]], to be displeased, [[indignant]] (A. V. offended), [[σκανδαλίζω]] is [[found]] [[neither]] in [[secular]] authors [[nor]] in the Sept., [[but]] [[only]] in the relies of Aq.'s [[version]] of the O. T., כָּשַׁל; [[besides]] in Winer's Grammar, 33.) | |||
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Revision as of 18:02, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A cause to stumble, give offence or scandal to any one, τινα Ev.Matt.5.29, 17.27, etc.:— Pass., to be made to stumble, take offence, ib.26.33, etc.; ἔν τινι LXX Si.9.5, al., Ev.Matt.11.6, 26.31, etc.
German (Pape)
[Seite 889] einen Anstoß, ein Aergerniß geben, verursachen, N. T. u. K. S.; auch pass., ὃς ἂν μὴ σκανδαλισθῇ ἐν ἐμοί, Matth. 11, 6.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σκανδᾰλίζω: κάμνω νὰ προσκόψῃ τις, ἐμβάλλω εἰς πειρασμόν, ἢ πειράζω, τινὰ Εὐαγγ. κ. Ματθ. ε΄, 29, ιζ΄, 27, κτλ. - Παθητ., προσκόπτω, σκανδαλίζομαι, πειράζομαι αὐτόθι κϚ΄, 33, κτλ.· ἔν τινι αὐτόθι ια΄, 6, κϚ΄, 31, κτλ.· ἀπὸ πίστεως Ἐκκλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
causer du scandale, scandaliser ; Pass. être scandalisé, être offensé.
Étymologie: σκάνδαλον.
English (Strong)
from σκάνδαλον; to entrap, i.e. trip up (figuratively, stumble (transitively) or entice to sin, apostasy or displeasure): (make to) offend.
English (Thayer)
1st aorist ἐσκανδαλισα; passive, present σκανδαλίζομαι; imperfect ἐσκανδαλιζομην; 1st aorist ἐσκανδαλίσθην (cf. Buttmann, 52 (45)); 1future σκανδαλισθήσομαι; (σκάνδαλον); Vulg. scandalizo; Peshitto lSK) ; properly, to put a stumbling-block or impediment in the way, upon which another may trip and fall; to be a stumbling-block; in the N. T. always metaphorically, (R. V. to cause or make to stumble; A. V. to offend (cause to offend));
a. to entice to sin (Luth. ärgern, i. e. arg, bös machen): τινα, offendor (A. V. to be offended), Vulg. scandalizor, Peshitto lSK : R G L Tr text); R. V. is made to stumble; cf. Winer s Grammar, 153 (145)).
b. "to cause a person to begin to distrust and desert one whom he ought to trust and obey; to cause to fall away," and in the passive, to fall away (R. V. to stumble (cf. ' Teaching etc. 16,5 [ET]; Hermas, vis. 4,1, 3 [ET]; mand. 8,10 [ET])): τινα, ἐν τίνι (A. V.) to be offended in one, (find occasion of stumbling in), i. e. to see in another what I disapprove of and what hinders me from acknowledging his authority: to cause one to judge unfavorably or unjustly of another, σκανδαλίζω means c. to cause one to feel displeasure at a thing; to make indignant: τινα, passive, to be displeased, indignant (A. V. offended), σκανδαλίζω is found neither in secular authors nor in the Sept., but only in the relies of Aq.'s version of the O. T., כָּשַׁל; besides in Winer's Grammar, 33.)