ὀφειλέτης: Difference between revisions
τὸ πολὺ τοῦ βίου ἐν δικαστηρίοις φεύγων τε καὶ διώκων κατατρίβομαι → waste the greater part of one's life in courts either as plaintiff or defendant
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|txtha=ὀφειλετου, ὁ ([[ὀφείλω]]), [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]], a [[debtor]]: [[properly]], of [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]] [[money]] ([[Plato]], legg. 5,736d.; [[Plutarch]]; others); [[with]] a genitive of the [[sum]] [[due]], [[one]] held by [[some]] [[obligation]], [[bound]] to [[some]] [[duty]]: [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]], equivalent to [[ὀφείλω]], followed by an infinitive, [[Sophocles]] Aj. 590); [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]] τίνος, to be [[one]]'s [[debtor]] i. e. [[under]] obligations of [[gratitude]] to him for favors [[received]], τίνι (dative commodi), to be [[under]] [[obligation]] to do [[something]] for [[someone]], [[one]] [[who]] has [[not]] [[yet]] made [[amends]] to [[one]] whom he has injured: חַיָב, [[one]] [[who]] owes God [[penalty]] or of whom God [[can]] [[demand]] [[punishment]] as [[something]] [[due]], i. e. a [[sinner]], Luke 13:4. | |txtha=ὀφειλετου, ὁ ([[ὀφείλω]]), [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]], a [[debtor]]: [[properly]], of [[one]] [[who]] owes [[another]] [[money]] ([[Plato]], legg. 5,736d.; [[Plutarch]]; others); [[with]] a genitive of the [[sum]] [[due]], [[one]] held by [[some]] [[obligation]], [[bound]] to [[some]] [[duty]]: [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]], equivalent to [[ὀφείλω]], followed by an infinitive, [[Sophocles]] Aj. 590); [[ὀφειλέτης]] [[εἰμί]] τίνος, to be [[one]]'s [[debtor]] i. e. [[under]] obligations of [[gratitude]] to him for favors [[received]], τίνι (dative commodi), to be [[under]] [[obligation]] to do [[something]] for [[someone]], [[one]] [[who]] has [[not]] [[yet]] made [[amends]] to [[one]] whom he has injured: חַיָב, [[one]] [[who]] owes God [[penalty]] or of whom God [[can]] [[demand]] [[punishment]] as [[something]] [[due]], i. e. a [[sinner]], Luke 13:4. | ||
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|mltxt=ο (ΑΜ [[ὀφειλέτης]], Α θηλ. [[ὀφειλέτις]], -ιδος)<br /><b>1.</b> αυτός που οφείλει, που χρωστά, [[ιδίως]] χρήματα («ὡς καὶ ἡμεῑς ἀφίεμεν τοῑς ὀφειλέταις ἡμῶν», ΚΔ)<br /><b>2.</b> (<b>κατ' επέκτ.</b>) αυτός που οφείλει σε κάποιον [[ευγνωμοσύνη]] ή [[κάτι]] [[άλλο]] σχετικό<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>(νομ.)</b> το ένα από τα δύο υποκείμενα υφιστάμενης ενοχής το οποίο υποχρεούται σε [[παροχή]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> [[ὀφείλω]] <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[επίθημα]] -[[έτης]] (<b>πρβλ.</b> <i>επ</i>-[[έτης]])]. | |||
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Revision as of 12:11, 29 September 2017
English (LSJ)
ου, ὁ,
A debtor, τινι Pl.Lg.736d, etc.; ὀ. εἰμί c. inf., I am under bond to... S.Aj.590, cf. Ep.Rom.8.12: —fem. ὀφειλ-έτις, ιδος, E.Rh.965.
German (Pape)
[Seite 424] ὁ, der Schuldner, der Etwas zu thun oder zu leisten schuldig ist; Soph. Ai. 587; Plat. Legg. V, 736 d; Sp., wie N. T., Matth. 7, 12; χάριτος, Plut. Crass. 12.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀφειλέτης: -ου, ὁ, ὡς καὶ νῦν, χρεώστης, τινι Πλάτ. Νόμ. 736D, κτλ.· ὀφ. εἰμί, μετ’ ἀπαρ., εἶμαι ὑπόχρεως νά..., Σοφ. Αἴ. 560· ― θηλ. ὀφειλέτις, ιδος, Εὐρ. Ρῆσ. 965.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ὁ) :
débiteur : ποιεῖν τι SOPH obligé, par reconnaissance ou en retour, à faire qch.
Étymologie: ὀφείλω.
English (Strong)
from ὀφείλω; an ower, i.e. person indebted; figuratively, a delinquent; morally, a transgressor (against God): debtor, which owed, sinner.
English (Thayer)
ὀφειλετου, ὁ (ὀφείλω), one who owes another, a debtor: properly, of one who owes another money (Plato, legg. 5,736d.; Plutarch; others); with a genitive of the sum due, one held by some obligation, bound to some duty: ὀφειλέτης εἰμί, equivalent to ὀφείλω, followed by an infinitive, Sophocles Aj. 590); ὀφειλέτης εἰμί τίνος, to be one's debtor i. e. under obligations of gratitude to him for favors received, τίνι (dative commodi), to be under obligation to do something for someone, one who has not yet made amends to one whom he has injured: חַיָב, one who owes God penalty or of whom God can demand punishment as something due, i. e. a sinner, Luke 13:4.
Greek Monolingual
ο (ΑΜ ὀφειλέτης, Α θηλ. ὀφειλέτις, -ιδος)
1. αυτός που οφείλει, που χρωστά, ιδίως χρήματα («ὡς καὶ ἡμεῑς ἀφίεμεν τοῑς ὀφειλέταις ἡμῶν», ΚΔ)
2. (κατ' επέκτ.) αυτός που οφείλει σε κάποιον ευγνωμοσύνη ή κάτι άλλο σχετικό
νεοελλ.
(νομ.) το ένα από τα δύο υποκείμενα υφιστάμενης ενοχής το οποίο υποχρεούται σε παροχή.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < ὀφείλω + επίθημα -έτης (πρβλ. επ-έτης)].
