ἐπιγονή: Difference between revisions

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ἀλλ’ οὔτε πολλὰ τραύματ’ ἐν στέρνοις λαβὼν θνῄσκει τις, εἰ μὴ τέρμα συντρέχοι βίου, οὔτ’ ἐν στέγῃ τις ἥμενος παρ’ ἑστίᾳ φεύγει τι μᾶλλον τὸν πεπρωμένον μόρον → But a man will not die, even though he has been wounded repeatedly in the chest, should the appointed end of his life not have caught up with him; nor can one who sits beside his hearth at home escape his destined death any the more

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|Transliteration C=epigoni
|Transliteration C=epigoni
|Beta Code=e)pigonh/
|Beta Code=e)pigonh/
|Definition=ἡ, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[increase]], [[growth]], <b class="b3">ἐ. λαμβάνειν</b> become [[larger]], Plu.2.506f; μείζονος κακίας <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Tim.</span>3</span>; <b class="b3">ἐνιαυτοῦ αἰγῶν κτλ. ἐ</b>. the year's [[produce]], <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Fab.</span>4</span>; <b class="b3">τὴν ἐ. μακαρίαν [γίνεσθαι</b>] <span class="title">SIG</span>695.48 (ii B.C.); θρεμμάτων <span class="bibl">Ph.2.234</span>; ζῴων <span class="bibl">Porph.<span class="title">Abst.</span>1.16</span>; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἐπιγονῆς ἐπιγεγενημένοι</b> πῶλοι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>353.14</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span>. [[offspring]], [[breed]], ἵππων <span class="bibl">D.S. 4.15</span>; of men, <span class="bibl">[[LXX]] <span class="title">2 Ch.</span>31.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span>. in Egypt, [[descendants of foreign]] [[military settlers]], <b class="b3">Μακεδών, Ἰουδαῖος τῆς ἐ</b>, Wilcken <span class="title">Chr.</span>241 (iii B.C.), Mitteis <span class="title">Chr.</span>21.13 (iii B.C.), etc.; later apptly. used in legal fictions of a category of persons, <b class="b3">Πέρσης τῆς ἐ</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>83.12</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span> 1134</span> (i B.C./i A.D.), etc.</span>
|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[increase]], [[growth]], <b class="b3">ἐ. λαμβάνειν</b> become [[larger]], Plu.2.506f; μείζονος κακίας Luc.''Tim.''3; <b class="b3">ἐνιαυτοῦ αἰγῶν κτλ. ἐ.</b> the year's [[produce]], Plu.''Fab.''4; <b class="b3">τὴν ἐ. μακαρίαν [γίνεσθαι]</b> ''SIG''695.48 (ii B.C.); θρεμμάτων Ph.2.234; ζῴων Porph.''Abst.''1.16; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἐπιγονῆς ἐπιγεγενημένοι</b> πῶλοι ''BGU''353.14 (ii A.D.).<br><span class="bld">2</span>. [[offspring]], [[breed]], ἵππων D.S. 4.15; of men, [[LXX]] ''2 Ch.''31.16.<br><span class="bld">II</span>. in Egypt, [[descendants of foreign]] [[military settlers]], <b class="b3">Μακεδών, Ἰουδαῖος τῆς ἐ</b>, Wilcken ''Chr.''241 (iii B.C.), Mitteis ''Chr.''21.13 (iii B.C.), etc.; later apptly. used in legal fictions of a category of persons, <b class="b3">Πέρσης τῆς ἐ.</b> ''PStrassb.''83.12 (ii B.C.), ''BGU'' 1134 (i B.C./i A.D.), etc.
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Revision as of 10:14, 25 August 2023

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Full diacritics: ἐπιγονή Medium diacritics: ἐπιγονή Low diacritics: επιγονή Capitals: ΕΠΙΓΟΝΗ
Transliteration A: epigonḗ Transliteration B: epigonē Transliteration C: epigoni Beta Code: e)pigonh/

English (LSJ)

ἡ,
A increase, growth, ἐ. λαμβάνειν become larger, Plu.2.506f; μείζονος κακίας Luc.Tim.3; ἐνιαυτοῦ αἰγῶν κτλ. ἐ. the year's produce, Plu.Fab.4; τὴν ἐ. μακαρίαν [γίνεσθαι] SIG695.48 (ii B.C.); θρεμμάτων Ph.2.234; ζῴων Porph.Abst.1.16; ἐξ ἐπιγονῆς ἐπιγεγενημένοι πῶλοι BGU353.14 (ii A.D.).
2. offspring, breed, ἵππων D.S. 4.15; of men, LXX 2 Ch.31.16.
II. in Egypt, descendants of foreign military settlers, Μακεδών, Ἰουδαῖος τῆς ἐ, Wilcken Chr.241 (iii B.C.), Mitteis Chr.21.13 (iii B.C.), etc.; later apptly. used in legal fictions of a category of persons, Πέρσης τῆς ἐ. PStrassb.83.12 (ii B.C.), BGU 1134 (i B.C./i A.D.), etc.

German (Pape)

[Seite 933] ἡ, Nachwuchs, Nachkommenschaft, bes. von Thieren, Plut. Fab. M. 4; D. Sic. 4, 15; Ael. H. N. 2, 46; übtr. κακίας Luc. Tim. 3; ἐπιγονὴν λαμβάνει λόγος, das Gerücht wächst, Plut. garrul. 10.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ῆς (ἡ) :
1 production, produit ; race ; Égypte ptolémaïque τῆς ἐπιγονῆς terme désignant les fils des clérouques macédoniens ou perses établis en Égypte par les différents souverains lagides, donc nés en Égypte, ou « de la deuxième génération »;
2 croissance, progrès, développement.
Étymologie: ἐπιγίγνομαι.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐπιγονή:
1 потомство, приплод (ἵππων Diod.; αἰγῶν καὶ συῶν καὶ προβάτων καὶ βοῶν Plut.);
2 произрастание, рост (κακίας Luc.): ἐπιγονὴν λαμβάνειν Plut. разрастаться, расширяться.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐπιγονή: ἡ αὔξησις, ἀνάπτυξις, ἐπ. λαμβάνω, γίνομαι μεγαλείτερος, αὐξάνομαι, ἐπιγονὴν λαμβάνει καὶ πολλαπλασιασμὸν Πλούτ. 2. 506F· εἰς ἐπιγονὴν κακίας μείζονος, εἰς ἀναγέννησιν μεγαλειτέρας κακίας, Λουκ. Τιμ. 3· - ἐνιαυτοῦ ἐπ., ἡ τοῦ ἔτους παραγωγή, Πλουτ. Φάβ. 4. 2) γόνος, γένος (τῶν ἵππων τοῦ Διομήδους), ὧν τὴν ἐπιγονὴν συνέβη διαμεῖναι μέχρι τῆς Ἀλεξάνδρου βασιλείας Διόδ. 4. 15· ἐπὶ ἀνθρώπων, Ἑβδ. (Β΄ Παραλ. ΛΑ΄, 16).

Greek Monolingual

ἐπιγονή, η (AM)
(για ζώα) παραγωγή, γεννήματα
αρχ.
1. αύξηση, ανάπτυξη
2. γένος, ράτσα
3. οι απόγονοι ξένων στρατιωτικών εποίκων στην Αίγυπτο.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < επί + γον-ή (< γί-γν-ομαι), τ. που εμφανίζει την ετεροιωμένη βαθμίδα του αρχικού θ. γεν-].

Greek Monotonic

ἐπιγονή: ἡ, αύξηση, ανάπτυξη, παραγωγή, σε Πλούτ., Λουκ.

Middle Liddell

ἐπι-γονή, ἡ,
increase, growth, produce, Plut., Luc.