τροφή: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

ὡς οὐδὲν γλύκιον ἧς πατρίδος οὐδὲ τοκήων γίνεται, εἴ περ καί τις ἀπόπροθι πίονα οἶκον γαίῃ ἐν ἀλλοδαπῇ ναίει ἀπάνευθε τοκήων → More than all pleasures that were ever made parents and fatherland our life still bless. Though we rich home in a strange land possess, still the old memories about us cling.

Source
(12)
 
(6_9)
Line 9: Line 9:
|Beta Code=trofh/
|Beta Code=trofh/
|Definition=ἡ, (τρέφω) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">nourishment, food</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.48</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>32</span>,<span class="bibl">953</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span> 3.4</span>, Gal.6.35, <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">VP</span>3.16</span>, etc.; ἡ καθ' ἡμέραν ἀναγκαία τ. <span class="bibl">Th.1.2</span>; <b class="b2">the means of maintaining</b> an army, <b class="b2">provisions, forage</b>, τροφὴν παρέχειν <span class="bibl">Id.8.57</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.93</span>: pl., <span class="title">OGI</span>56.70 (Canopus, iii B. C.), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">βίου τροφαί</b> <b class="b2">way</b> of life, <b class="b2">livelihood, living</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>338</span>,<span class="bibl">446</span>; <b class="b3">τροφή</b> alone, δουλίαν ἕξειν τροφήν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>499</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>362</span>; φεῦ τῆς ἀνύμφου . . σῆς τροφῆς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1183</span>; τὰς ἐκ γῆς τ. ηὕρετο <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>322a</span>: then, simply, <b class="b2">mode of life</b>, δίκην τίνουσαι τῆς προτέρας τ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>81d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">84b</span>; βώμιοι τ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 52</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">that which provides</b> or <b class="b2">procures sustenance</b>, as the bow of Philoctetes, χερὶ πάλλων τὰν ἐμὰν μελέου τροφάν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1126</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">a meal</b>, <b class="b3">τροφαῖς τέτταρσιν ἐχρῶντο</b> Philem.Gloss. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath. 1.11d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">nurture, rearing</b>, παιδία . . τρέφειν . . τροφήν τινα τοιήνδε <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3</span>; <b class="b3">χάριν τροφᾶς ἀμείβων</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>729</span> (lyr.); νέας τροφῆς στερηθείς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>511</span>; μητρὸς τ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 1377</span>: freq. in pl., <b class="b3">ἐν τροφαῖσιν</b> <b class="b2">while in the nursery</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἐφηβήσας</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>665</span>; ἠνυτόμαν τροφαῖς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1159</span> (lyr.); ὦ δυσάθλιαι τ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>330</span>; αἱ ἐμαὶ τ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1187</span>; τ. δημόσιαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1361a36</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκτίνων τροφάς</b>, much like [[τροφεῖα]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 548</span>; οἷς ὀδύνας ἀντὶ τροφῶν ἔλιπον <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).973 (Tenos). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">education</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>599</span> (pl.); τ. τε καὶ παιδεία Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.122b, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1179b34</span>, <span class="bibl">1180a26</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">rearing</b> or <b class="b2">keeping of animals</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.65</span>; τροφαῖς ἵππων <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>4.16</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> sts. in Poets for the concrete <b class="b3">θρέμμα</b>, <b class="b2">brood</b>, <b class="b3">νέα τ</b>. a new <b class="b2">generation</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 786</span> (lyr.); of animals, <b class="b3">ἀρνῶν τροφαί</b>, i.e. young lambs, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span> 189</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> a <b class="b2">place in which</b> animals <b class="b2">are reared</b>, ἰβίων τροφαί <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span> 5.70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">62.19</span>, al. (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.221</span> (iii B. C.), etc.</span>
|Definition=ἡ, (τρέφω) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">nourishment, food</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.48</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>32</span>,<span class="bibl">953</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.1.5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span> 3.4</span>, Gal.6.35, <span class="bibl">Iamb.<span class="title">VP</span>3.16</span>, etc.; ἡ καθ' ἡμέραν ἀναγκαία τ. <span class="bibl">Th.1.2</span>; <b class="b2">the means of maintaining</b> an army, <b class="b2">provisions, forage</b>, τροφὴν παρέχειν <span class="bibl">Id.8.57</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.93</span>: pl., <span class="title">OGI</span>56.70 (Canopus, iii B. C.), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b3">βίου τροφαί</b> <b class="b2">way</b> of life, <b class="b2">livelihood, living</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>338</span>,<span class="bibl">446</span>; <b class="b3">τροφή</b> alone, δουλίαν ἕξειν τροφήν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>499</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">OC</span>362</span>; φεῦ τῆς ἀνύμφου . . σῆς τροφῆς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1183</span>; τὰς ἐκ γῆς τ. ηὕρετο <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>322a</span>: then, simply, <b class="b2">mode of life</b>, δίκην τίνουσαι τῆς προτέρας τ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phd.</span>81d</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">84b</span>; βώμιοι τ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 52</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">that which provides</b> or <b class="b2">procures sustenance</b>, as the bow of Philoctetes, χερὶ πάλλων τὰν ἐμὰν μελέου τροφάν <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1126</span> (lyr.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">a meal</b>, <b class="b3">τροφαῖς τέτταρσιν ἐχρῶντο</b> Philem.Gloss. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath. 1.11d</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">nurture, rearing</b>, παιδία . . τρέφειν . . τροφήν τινα τοιήνδε <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">3</span>; <b class="b3">χάριν τροφᾶς ἀμείβων</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>729</span> (lyr.); νέας τροφῆς στερηθείς <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Aj.</span>511</span>; μητρὸς τ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 1377</span>: freq. in pl., <b class="b3">ἐν τροφαῖσιν</b> <b class="b2">while in the nursery</b>, opp. <b class="b3">ἐφηβήσας</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span>665</span>; ἠνυτόμαν τροφαῖς <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1159</span> (lyr.); ὦ δυσάθλιαι τ. <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>330</span>; αἱ ἐμαὶ τ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span>1187</span>; τ. δημόσιαι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1361a36</span>; <b class="b3">ἐκτίνων τροφάς</b>, much like [[τροφεῖα]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 548</span>; οἷς ὀδύνας ἀντὶ τροφῶν ἔλιπον <span class="title">IG</span>12(5).973 (Tenos). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">education</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>599</span> (pl.); τ. τε καὶ παιδεία Pl.<span class="title">Alc.</span>1.122b, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">EN</span>1179b34</span>, <span class="bibl">1180a26</span>, al. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">rearing</b> or <b class="b2">keeping of animals</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt. 2.65</span>; τροφαῖς ἵππων <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>4.16</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> sts. in Poets for the concrete <b class="b3">θρέμμα</b>, <b class="b2">brood</b>, <b class="b3">νέα τ</b>. a new <b class="b2">generation</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>1</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Th.</span> 786</span> (lyr.); of animals, <b class="b3">ἀρνῶν τροφαί</b>, i.e. young lambs, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Cyc.</span> 189</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> a <b class="b2">place in which</b> animals <b class="b2">are reared</b>, ἰβίων τροφαί <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span> 5.70</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">62.19</span>, al. (ii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PPetr.</span>3p.221</span> (iii B. C.), etc.</span>
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''τροφή''': ἡ, ([[τρέφω]]) ὡς καὶ νῦν, πᾶν τὸ ἐσθιόμενον πρὸς θρέψιν τοῦ σώματος καὶ διατήρησιν [[αὐτοῦ]], χυδ. «θροφή», τρωκτὰ σησάμου τε καὶ μέλιτος ἐποιήσαντο νόμον φέρεσθαι, ἵνα ἁρπάζοντες οἱ τῶν Κερκυραίων παῖδες ἔχοιεν τροφὴν Ἡρόδ. 3. 48· οὐδ’ [[ἔνδον]] [[οἰκοποιός]] ἐστί τις [[τροφή]]; δηλ. πάντα τὰ ἀπαιτούμενα πρὸς συντήρησιν τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, Σοφ. Φ. 32, [[ἔνθα]] ἴδε σημ. Jebb. [[εἴσειμι]] [[πρός]] σε [[ψιλός]], οὐκ ἔχων τροφὴν [[αὐτόθι]] 953, Θουκ. 1. 5, κλπ.· ἡ καθ’ ἡμέραν τρ. [[αὐτόθι]] 2, κλπ.· τροφὴν παρέχειν, τὰ μέσα πρὸς διατήρησιν στρατεύματος, τὰ ἐπιτήδεια, ζωοτροφίαι, [[προνομή]], ὁ αὐτ. 8. 57, πρβλ. 6. 93. 2) βίου τροφὴ ἢ τροφαί, [[τρόπος]] τοῦ ζῆν, ὦ πάντ’ ἐκείνῳ τοῖς ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ νόμοις φύσιν κατεικασθέντε καὶ βίου, τροφὰς Σοφ. Οἰδ. ἐπὶ Κολ. 338, 446· οὕτω, τροφὴ καθ’ ἑαυτό, δουλίαν ἕξειν τροφὴν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Αἴ. 499. πρβλ. Ο. Κ. 362· φεῦ τῆς ἀνύμφου... σῆς τροφῆς ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠλ. 1183· τὰς ἐκ γῆς τρ. εὕρετο Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 322Α ἀκολούθως [[ἁπλῶς]], [[τρόπος]] ζωῆς, ζωή, δίκην τίνουσαι τῆς προτέρας τρ. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Φαίδωνι 81D, πρβλ. 84Β βώμιοι τρ. Εὐρ. Ἴων 52. 3) δὸ δι’ οὗ τις προμηθεύει εἰς ἑαυτὸν τὰ πρὸς τὸ ζῆν, [[οἷον]] τὸ [[τόξον]] τοῦ Φιλοκτήτου, χερὶ πάλλων τὰν ἐμὰν μελέου τροφάν Σοφ. Φ. 1126. 4) [[φαγητόν]], τροφαῖς τέτταρσιν ἐχρῶντο Ἀθήν. 11D κἑξ. ΙΙ. [[τροφή]], [[ἀνατροφή]], [[παιδία]]... τρέφειν... τροφήν τινα τοιήνδε Ἡρόδ. 2, πρβλ. 3· [[χάριν]] τροφῆς ἀμείβων Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 729· [[νέας]] τροφῆς στερηθεὶς Σοφ. Αἴ. 510· τρ. μητρὸς Εὐρ. Ἴων 1377· [[συχν]]. ἐν τῷ πληθ., ἐν τροφαῖσιν, ἐν ᾧ [[εἶναι]] τις εἰς χεῖρας τῆς τροφοῦ, ἀντίθ. τῷ ἐφηβήσας, Αἰσχύλ. Θήβ. 665· ἠνυτόμαν τροφαῖς ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀγ. 1159· ὦ δυσάθλιαι τρ. Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 328· αἱ ἐμαὶ τρ. Εὐρ. Τρῳ. 1187· τρ. δημόσιαι Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 1. 5, 9· ἐκτίνειν τροφάς, σχεδὸν ὡς τὸ [[τροφεῖα]], Αἰσχύλ. Θήβ. 548. 2) [[ἀνατροφή]], Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 599. τρ. τε καὶ [[παιδεία]], συνημμένα, Πλάτ. Ἀλκ. 1. 122Β, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Νικ. 10. 9, 8., 10, 13, κ. ἀλλ. 3) τὸ τρέφειν, διατηρεῖν ζῷα, Ἡρόδ. 2. 65· τροφαῖς ἵππων Πινδ. Ο. 4. 24. ΙΙΙ. [[ἐνίοτε]] παρὰ ποιηταῖς ἀντὶ τοῦ συγκεκριμένου θρέμμα· ὦ τέκνα, Κάδμου τοῦ [[πάλαι]] νέα [[τροφή]], νέα θρέμματα, νέα [[γενεά]], Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 1· πρβλ. [[ἐπίκοτος]]· - ἐπὶ ζῴων, ἀρνῶν τροφαί, = ἄρνες ἐκτεθραμμένοι, Εὐρ. Κύκλ. 189.
}}
}}

Revision as of 11:08, 5 August 2017

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: τροφή Medium diacritics: τροφή Low diacritics: τροφή Capitals: ΤΡΟΦΗ
Transliteration A: trophḗ Transliteration B: trophē Transliteration C: trofi Beta Code: trofh/

English (LSJ)

ἡ, (τρέφω)

   A nourishment, food, Hdt.3.48, S.Ph.32,953, Th.1.5, Ev.Matt. 3.4, Gal.6.35, Iamb.VP3.16, etc.; ἡ καθ' ἡμέραν ἀναγκαία τ. Th.1.2; the means of maintaining an army, provisions, forage, τροφὴν παρέχειν Id.8.57, cf. 6.93: pl., OGI56.70 (Canopus, iii B. C.), etc.    2 βίου τροφαί way of life, livelihood, living, S.OC338,446; τροφή alone, δουλίαν ἕξειν τροφήν Id.Aj.499, cf. OC362; φεῦ τῆς ἀνύμφου . . σῆς τροφῆς Id.El.1183; τὰς ἐκ γῆς τ. ηὕρετο Pl.Prt.322a: then, simply, mode of life, δίκην τίνουσαι τῆς προτέρας τ. Id.Phd.81d, cf. 84b; βώμιοι τ. E.Ion 52.    3 that which provides or procures sustenance, as the bow of Philoctetes, χερὶ πάλλων τὰν ἐμὰν μελέου τροφάν S.Ph.1126 (lyr.).    4 a meal, τροφαῖς τέτταρσιν ἐχρῶντο Philem.Gloss. ap. Ath. 1.11d.    II nurture, rearing, παιδία . . τρέφειν . . τροφήν τινα τοιήνδε Hdt.2.2, cf. 3; χάριν τροφᾶς ἀμείβων v.l. in A.Ag.729 (lyr.); νέας τροφῆς στερηθείς S.Aj.511; μητρὸς τ. E.Ion 1377: freq. in pl., ἐν τροφαῖσιν while in the nursery, opp. ἐφηβήσας, A.Th.665; ἠνυτόμαν τροφαῖς Id.Ag.1159 (lyr.); ὦ δυσάθλιαι τ. S.OC330; αἱ ἐμαὶ τ. E.Tr.1187; τ. δημόσιαι Arist.Rh.1361a36; ἐκτίνων τροφάς, much like τροφεῖα, A.Th. 548; οἷς ὀδύνας ἀντὶ τροφῶν ἔλιπον IG12(5).973 (Tenos).    2 education, E.Hec.599 (pl.); τ. τε καὶ παιδεία Pl.Alc.1.122b, cf. Arist. EN1179b34, 1180a26, al.    3 rearing or keeping of animals, Hdt. 2.65; τροφαῖς ἵππων Pi.O.4.16.    III sts. in Poets for the concrete θρέμμα, brood, νέα τ. a new generation, S.OT1, cf. A.Th. 786 (lyr.); of animals, ἀρνῶν τροφαί, i.e. young lambs, E.Cyc. 189.    IV a place in which animals are reared, ἰβίων τροφαί PTeb. 5.70, cf. 62.19, al. (ii B. C.), PPetr.3p.221 (iii B. C.), etc.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

τροφή: ἡ, (τρέφω) ὡς καὶ νῦν, πᾶν τὸ ἐσθιόμενον πρὸς θρέψιν τοῦ σώματος καὶ διατήρησιν αὐτοῦ, χυδ. «θροφή», τρωκτὰ σησάμου τε καὶ μέλιτος ἐποιήσαντο νόμον φέρεσθαι, ἵνα ἁρπάζοντες οἱ τῶν Κερκυραίων παῖδες ἔχοιεν τροφὴν Ἡρόδ. 3. 48· οὐδ’ ἔνδον οἰκοποιός ἐστί τις τροφή; δηλ. πάντα τὰ ἀπαιτούμενα πρὸς συντήρησιν τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, Σοφ. Φ. 32, ἔνθα ἴδε σημ. Jebb. εἴσειμι πρός σε ψιλός, οὐκ ἔχων τροφὴν αὐτόθι 953, Θουκ. 1. 5, κλπ.· ἡ καθ’ ἡμέραν τρ. αὐτόθι 2, κλπ.· τροφὴν παρέχειν, τὰ μέσα πρὸς διατήρησιν στρατεύματος, τὰ ἐπιτήδεια, ζωοτροφίαι, προνομή, ὁ αὐτ. 8. 57, πρβλ. 6. 93. 2) βίου τροφὴ ἢ τροφαί, τρόπος τοῦ ζῆν, ὦ πάντ’ ἐκείνῳ τοῖς ἐν Αἰγύπτῳ νόμοις φύσιν κατεικασθέντε καὶ βίου, τροφὰς Σοφ. Οἰδ. ἐπὶ Κολ. 338, 446· οὕτω, τροφὴ καθ’ ἑαυτό, δουλίαν ἕξειν τροφὴν ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Αἴ. 499. πρβλ. Ο. Κ. 362· φεῦ τῆς ἀνύμφου... σῆς τροφῆς ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠλ. 1183· τὰς ἐκ γῆς τρ. εὕρετο Πλάτ. Πρωτ. 322Α ἀκολούθως ἁπλῶς, τρόπος ζωῆς, ζωή, δίκην τίνουσαι τῆς προτέρας τρ. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Φαίδωνι 81D, πρβλ. 84Β βώμιοι τρ. Εὐρ. Ἴων 52. 3) δὸ δι’ οὗ τις προμηθεύει εἰς ἑαυτὸν τὰ πρὸς τὸ ζῆν, οἷον τὸ τόξον τοῦ Φιλοκτήτου, χερὶ πάλλων τὰν ἐμὰν μελέου τροφάν Σοφ. Φ. 1126. 4) φαγητόν, τροφαῖς τέτταρσιν ἐχρῶντο Ἀθήν. 11D κἑξ. ΙΙ. τροφή, ἀνατροφή, παιδία... τρέφειν... τροφήν τινα τοιήνδε Ἡρόδ. 2, πρβλ. 3· χάριν τροφῆς ἀμείβων Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 729· νέας τροφῆς στερηθεὶς Σοφ. Αἴ. 510· τρ. μητρὸς Εὐρ. Ἴων 1377· συχν. ἐν τῷ πληθ., ἐν τροφαῖσιν, ἐν ᾧ εἶναι τις εἰς χεῖρας τῆς τροφοῦ, ἀντίθ. τῷ ἐφηβήσας, Αἰσχύλ. Θήβ. 665· ἠνυτόμαν τροφαῖς ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀγ. 1159· ὦ δυσάθλιαι τρ. Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 328· αἱ ἐμαὶ τρ. Εὐρ. Τρῳ. 1187· τρ. δημόσιαι Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 1. 5, 9· ἐκτίνειν τροφάς, σχεδὸν ὡς τὸ τροφεῖα, Αἰσχύλ. Θήβ. 548. 2) ἀνατροφή, Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 599. τρ. τε καὶ παιδεία, συνημμένα, Πλάτ. Ἀλκ. 1. 122Β, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Νικ. 10. 9, 8., 10, 13, κ. ἀλλ. 3) τὸ τρέφειν, διατηρεῖν ζῷα, Ἡρόδ. 2. 65· τροφαῖς ἵππων Πινδ. Ο. 4. 24. ΙΙΙ. ἐνίοτε παρὰ ποιηταῖς ἀντὶ τοῦ συγκεκριμένου θρέμμα· ὦ τέκνα, Κάδμου τοῦ πάλαι νέα τροφή, νέα θρέμματα, νέα γενεά, Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 1· πρβλ. ἐπίκοτος· - ἐπὶ ζῴων, ἀρνῶν τροφαί, = ἄρνες ἐκτεθραμμένοι, Εὐρ. Κύκλ. 189.