manubiae: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>mănŭbĭae</b>: ārum (in | |lshtext=<b>mănŭbĭae</b>: ārum (in sing.,<br /><b>I</b><br /> v. [[infra]], II.), f. 1. [[manus]].<br /><b>I</b> In milit. and [[legal]] lang.<br /> <b>A</b> Lit.: [[money]] obtained from the [[sale]] of [[booty]] (opp. [[praeda]], the [[booty]] itself). Of this [[money]], one [[part]] [[was]] [[put]] [[into]] the ærarium, one [[was]] given to the soldiers, and the [[remainder]] to the [[general]]; this [[last]] [[part]] [[was]] [[usually]] expended by the [[general]] on [[public]] buildings: aliud [[omnino]] [[praeda]] est, ut in libris rerum verborumque veterum [[scriptum]] est, aliud [[manubiae]]. Nam [[praeda]] dicitur corpora ipsa rerum, quae [[capta]] sunt: [[manubiae]] [[vero]] appellatae sunt [[pecunia]] a quaestore ex venditione praedae redacta, etc. ... Est [[tamen]] [[nonnusquam]] invenire, ita scripsisse quosdam non ignobiles scriptores, ut aut [[temere]] aut [[incuriose]] praedam pro manubiis et manubias pro [[praeda]] posuerint, etc. ... Sed [[enim]], qui [[proprie]] [[atque]] [[signate]] locuti sunt, manubias pecuni am dixerunt, Favorin. ap. Gell. 13, 24, 25 sq.; [[Cato]] ap. Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2 Mai.: [[qua]] ex [[praeda]] aut manubiis haec abs te [[donatio]] constituta est? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80, § 186; so [[with]] [[praeda]], id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; 2, 22, 59; id. Fragm. ap. Gell. 13, 24, 6: qui manubias sibi tantas ex L. Metelli manubiis fecerit, id. Verr. 2, 1, 59, § 154: manubias alicui concedere, id. Rosc. Am. 37, 108: quae ([[rostra]]) [[censor]] imperatoriis manubiis ornarat, id. de Or. 3, 3, 10: ([[Tullus]] [[Hostilius]]) sepsit de manubiis [[comitium]] et curiam, id. Rep. 2, 17, 31: aedem Fortis Fortunae de manubiis faciendam locavit, Liv. 10, 46: de manubiis captarum urbium [[templum]] erexit, Flor. 1, 7, 8: [[delubrum]] Minervae ex manubiis dicavit, Plin. 7, 26, 27, § 97: sacratas ab Augusto manubias, i. e. the [[temple]] of [[Apollo]], [[near]] [[Actium]], Tac. A. 2, 53; cf. Suet. Aug. 18.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., in gen.<br /> <b>1</b> Booty, spoils taken from the [[enemy]] ([[ante]]-[[class]]. and [[post]]-Aug.; cf. [[above]] the [[passage]] from Gell. 13, 24, 25), Naev. ap. Non. 138, 17: partiri manubias, Petr. 79 fin.: contenti armorum manubiis, Flor. 2, 18, 6. —(The [[reading]] manubia [[machaera]], Plaut. Truc. 5, 35, is [[doubtless]] [[corrupt]].)—<br /> <b>2</b> Unlawful [[gain]], [[plunder]]: ad manubias et rapinas [[compulsus]], Suet. Vesp. 16; id. Calig. 41.—<br /><b>II</b> In the lang. of augurs, kinds of flashes or strokes of [[lightning]], thunderbolts: [[tres]] manubias ... prima ... secunda .. tertiam manubiam, etc., Sen. Q. N. 2, 41, 1: fatales, Amm. 17, 7, 3: Minervales, Serv. Verg. A. 11, 259: fulminis, id. ib. 8, 429; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 129, 16; p. 214, 25 Müll.; Mart. Cap. 9, § 896. | ||
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Revision as of 09:26, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mănŭbĭae: ārum (in sing.,
I
v. infra, II.), f. 1. manus.
I In milit. and legal lang.
A Lit.: money obtained from the sale of booty (opp. praeda, the booty itself). Of this money, one part was put into the ærarium, one was given to the soldiers, and the remainder to the general; this last part was usually expended by the general on public buildings: aliud omnino praeda est, ut in libris rerum verborumque veterum scriptum est, aliud manubiae. Nam praeda dicitur corpora ipsa rerum, quae capta sunt: manubiae vero appellatae sunt pecunia a quaestore ex venditione praedae redacta, etc. ... Est tamen nonnusquam invenire, ita scripsisse quosdam non ignobiles scriptores, ut aut temere aut incuriose praedam pro manubiis et manubias pro praeda posuerint, etc. ... Sed enim, qui proprie atque signate locuti sunt, manubias pecuni am dixerunt, Favorin. ap. Gell. 13, 24, 25 sq.; Cato ap. Front. Ep. ad Anton. 1, 2 Mai.: qua ex praeda aut manubiis haec abs te donatio constituta est? Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 80, § 186; so with praeda, id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; 2, 22, 59; id. Fragm. ap. Gell. 13, 24, 6: qui manubias sibi tantas ex L. Metelli manubiis fecerit, id. Verr. 2, 1, 59, § 154: manubias alicui concedere, id. Rosc. Am. 37, 108: quae (rostra) censor imperatoriis manubiis ornarat, id. de Or. 3, 3, 10: (Tullus Hostilius) sepsit de manubiis comitium et curiam, id. Rep. 2, 17, 31: aedem Fortis Fortunae de manubiis faciendam locavit, Liv. 10, 46: de manubiis captarum urbium templum erexit, Flor. 1, 7, 8: delubrum Minervae ex manubiis dicavit, Plin. 7, 26, 27, § 97: sacratas ab Augusto manubias, i. e. the temple of Apollo, near Actium, Tac. A. 2, 53; cf. Suet. Aug. 18.—
B Transf., in gen.
1 Booty, spoils taken from the enemy (ante-class. and post-Aug.; cf. above the passage from Gell. 13, 24, 25), Naev. ap. Non. 138, 17: partiri manubias, Petr. 79 fin.: contenti armorum manubiis, Flor. 2, 18, 6. —(The reading manubia machaera, Plaut. Truc. 5, 35, is doubtless corrupt.)—
2 Unlawful gain, plunder: ad manubias et rapinas compulsus, Suet. Vesp. 16; id. Calig. 41.—
II In the lang. of augurs, kinds of flashes or strokes of lightning, thunderbolts: tres manubias ... prima ... secunda .. tertiam manubiam, etc., Sen. Q. N. 2, 41, 1: fatales, Amm. 17, 7, 3: Minervales, Serv. Verg. A. 11, 259: fulminis, id. ib. 8, 429; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 129, 16; p. 214, 25 Müll.; Mart. Cap. 9, § 896.
