amburo: Difference between revisions
τῶν δ᾿ ἄλλων τῶν νοσηματικῶν ἧττον μετέχουσιν αἱ γυναῖκες → apart from this one, women are less troubled by maladies
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>amb-ūro</b>: ussi, ustum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[burn]] [[around]], to [[scorch]] (opp. exurere, to [[burn]] [[entirely]] up); also, [[with]] an [[extension]] of the [[idea]], to [[burn]] [[wholly]] up, to [[consume]] ([[most]] freq. in [[part]]. perf.; [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Hadrianus [[vivus]] [[exustus]] est: [[Verres]] sociorum ambustus incendio, [[tamen]] ex illā flammā periculoque evasit, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27: Herculis [[corpus]] ambustum, id. Sest. 68, 143: terret ambustus Phaëthon avaras [[spes]], Hor. C. 4, 11, 25 al.—So [[Cicero]] [[jestingly]] calls the [[tribune]] of the [[people]] Munacius [[Plancus]], at whose [[suggestion]] the enraged [[populace]] [[set]] [[fire]] to the [[senate]]-[[house]], [[tribunus]] ambustus, the singed [[tribune]] of the [[people]], Cic. Mil. 5, 12 Moeb.—Of those whom the [[lightning]] had struck, [[but]] not killed: Sen. Agam. 537: tot [[circa]] me jactis fulminibus [[quasi]] ambustus, Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 3; so Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 9; id. Mil. 3, 2, 22: [[Cassius]], quem [[fama]] est esse libris Ambustum propriis, Hor. S. 1, 10, 64: magna vis frumenti ambusta, Tac. H. 5, 12: ambustum [[theatrum]], Suet. Claud. 21 al.—Hence, ambu-stum, i, n., in medic. lang., a [[burn]]: [[inflammatio]] recentis ambusti, Plin. 24, 8, 35, § 51: sedare ambusta, id. 24, 4, 5, § 10: ambusta sanare, id. 20, 20, 82, § 217: ambusta igne vel frigore, id. 24, 8, 29, § 45 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> From the [[similarity]] of [[effect]], to [[injure]] by [[cold]], to [[nip]], [[benumb]] (cf. [[aduro]]): ambusti multorum [[artus]] vi frigoris, Tac. A. 13, 35: ambusta pruinis lumina, i. e. oculi, Val. Fl. 4, 70.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[property]]: ambustas fortunarum mearum reliquias, the charred [[remains]], Cic. Dom. 43.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of one [[who]], [[when]] [[tried]] for an [[offence]], [[comes]] [[off]] [[with]] [[great]] [[trouble]]: qui damnatione collegae et suā [[prope]] ambustus evaserat, had [[come]] [[off]] scorched, Liv. 22, 35. | |lshtext=<b>amb-ūro</b>: ussi, ustum, 3, v. a.,<br /><b>I</b> to [[burn]] [[around]], to [[scorch]] (opp. exurere, to [[burn]] [[entirely]] up); also, [[with]] an [[extension]] of the [[idea]], to [[burn]] [[wholly]] up, to [[consume]] ([[most]] freq. in [[part]]. perf.; [[class]].).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> Hadrianus [[vivus]] [[exustus]] est: [[Verres]] sociorum ambustus incendio, [[tamen]] ex illā flammā periculoque evasit, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27: Herculis [[corpus]] ambustum, id. Sest. 68, 143: terret ambustus Phaëthon avaras [[spes]], Hor. C. 4, 11, 25 al.—So [[Cicero]] [[jestingly]] calls the [[tribune]] of the [[people]] Munacius [[Plancus]], at whose [[suggestion]] the enraged [[populace]] [[set]] [[fire]] to the [[senate]]-[[house]], [[tribunus]] ambustus, the singed [[tribune]] of the [[people]], Cic. Mil. 5, 12 Moeb.—Of those whom the [[lightning]] had struck, [[but]] not killed: Sen. Agam. 537: tot [[circa]] me jactis fulminibus [[quasi]] ambustus, Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 3; so Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 9; id. Mil. 3, 2, 22: [[Cassius]], quem [[fama]] est esse libris Ambustum propriis, Hor. S. 1, 10, 64: magna vis frumenti ambusta, Tac. H. 5, 12: ambustum [[theatrum]], Suet. Claud. 21 al.—Hence, ambu-stum, i, n., in medic. lang., a [[burn]]: [[inflammatio]] recentis ambusti, Plin. 24, 8, 35, § 51: sedare ambusta, id. 24, 4, 5, § 10: ambusta sanare, id. 20, 20, 82, § 217: ambusta igne vel frigore, id. 24, 8, 29, § 45 al.—<br /> <b>B</b> From the [[similarity]] of [[effect]], to [[injure]] by [[cold]], to [[nip]], [[benumb]] (cf. [[aduro]]): ambusti multorum [[artus]] vi frigoris, Tac. A. 13, 35: ambusta pruinis lumina, i. e. oculi, Val. Fl. 4, 70.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[property]]: ambustas fortunarum mearum reliquias, the charred [[remains]], Cic. Dom. 43.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of one [[who]], [[when]] [[tried]] for an [[offence]], [[comes]] [[off]] [[with]] [[great]] [[trouble]]: qui damnatione collegae et suā [[prope]] ambustus evaserat, had [[come]] [[off]] scorched, Liv. 22, 35. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>ambūrō</b>,¹² ussī, ustum, ĕre ([[amb]] et [[uro]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> brûler autour, brûler : Pl. Mil. 835<br /><b>2</b> [employé surtout au part.] [[ambustus]], brûlé tout autour, roussi : Cic. Mil. 12 || atteint par le feu, brûlé : Cic. Sest. 143 ; Verr. 2, 1, 70 || <b>ambustum</b>, ī, n., brûlure : Plin. 20, 217, etc. | |||
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Revision as of 06:33, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
amb-ūro: ussi, ustum, 3, v. a.,
I to burn around, to scorch (opp. exurere, to burn entirely up); also, with an extension of the idea, to burn wholly up, to consume (most freq. in part. perf.; class.).
I Lit.
A Hadrianus vivus exustus est: Verres sociorum ambustus incendio, tamen ex illā flammā periculoque evasit, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 27: Herculis corpus ambustum, id. Sest. 68, 143: terret ambustus Phaëthon avaras spes, Hor. C. 4, 11, 25 al.—So Cicero jestingly calls the tribune of the people Munacius Plancus, at whose suggestion the enraged populace set fire to the senate-house, tribunus ambustus, the singed tribune of the people, Cic. Mil. 5, 12 Moeb.—Of those whom the lightning had struck, but not killed: Sen. Agam. 537: tot circa me jactis fulminibus quasi ambustus, Plin. Ep. 3, 11, 3; so Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 9; id. Mil. 3, 2, 22: Cassius, quem fama est esse libris Ambustum propriis, Hor. S. 1, 10, 64: magna vis frumenti ambusta, Tac. H. 5, 12: ambustum theatrum, Suet. Claud. 21 al.—Hence, ambu-stum, i, n., in medic. lang., a burn: inflammatio recentis ambusti, Plin. 24, 8, 35, § 51: sedare ambusta, id. 24, 4, 5, § 10: ambusta sanare, id. 20, 20, 82, § 217: ambusta igne vel frigore, id. 24, 8, 29, § 45 al.—
B From the similarity of effect, to injure by cold, to nip, benumb (cf. aduro): ambusti multorum artus vi frigoris, Tac. A. 13, 35: ambusta pruinis lumina, i. e. oculi, Val. Fl. 4, 70.—
II Trop.
A Of property: ambustas fortunarum mearum reliquias, the charred remains, Cic. Dom. 43.—
B Of one who, when tried for an offence, comes off with great trouble: qui damnatione collegae et suā prope ambustus evaserat, had come off scorched, Liv. 22, 35.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
ambūrō,¹² ussī, ustum, ĕre (amb et uro), tr.,
1 brûler autour, brûler : Pl. Mil. 835
2 [employé surtout au part.] ambustus, brûlé tout autour, roussi : Cic. Mil. 12