discepto: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>discepto</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. dis and [[capio]].<br /><b>I</b> Jurid. t. t. (lit., to [[seize]] [[hold]] of and [[separate]]; [[hence]], to [[stop]] the [[dispute]]), to [[decide]], [[determine]], [[judge]] a [[controversy]], = dijudicare (cf.: [[dissero]], [[disputo]]; [[good]] [[prose]], [[but]] [[rare]]): res juste sapienterque, Cic. Mil. 9: hanc causam si in [[foro]] dicerem [[eodem]] audiente et disceptante te, id. Deiot. 2, 6; cf.: ipso exercitu disceptante, Liv. 5, 4: jus dicebat disceptabatque controversias, id. 41, 20; cf.: controversias [[inter]] se jure ac judicio, aut ... [[bello]], id. 38, 38 fin.: [[inter]] populum Carthaginiensem et regem in re praesenti, id. 34, 62 fin.: [[inter]] amicos, Plin. Ep. 7, 15, 2. al.: FETIALES BELLA DISCEPTANTO, i. e. to [[decide]] [[between]] [[peace]] and [[war]], Cic. Leg. 2, 9.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Beyond the judic. [[sphere]]: cum Academici eorum controversias disceptarent, Cic. Tusc. 4, 3, 6.—Far [[more]] freq.,.<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of the parties [[themselves]]: to [[debate]], [[dispute]], [[discuss]], [[strive]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With de: de controversiis jure [[apud]] se [[potius]], [[quam]] [[inter]] se armis disceptare, Caes. B. G. 3, 107 fin.; cf.: de controversiis suis jure [[potius]] [[quam]] [[bello]], Sall. J. 21 fin.; and see under β: non de [[aliquo]] crimine sed de [[publico]] jure, Cic. Balb. 28, 64; cf.: de foederum jure verbis, Liv. 21, 19: de jure vectigalium, id. 34, 62: de cunctis negotiis [[inter]] se, Sall. J. 11, 2 al.—Ellipt.: damni (i. e. de actione damni) disceptare, Dig. 48, 19, 28, § 12.—Pass. impers.: [[quanto]] periculo de jure [[publico]] disceptaretur armis, Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 2; 6, 1, 5: quorum de re, id. de Or. 2, 43, 183: de omnibus condicionibus, Caes. B. C. 1, 24 fin.: de agro cum regis legatis, Liv. 34, 62 al.—With ob: ob rem pecuniariam cum [[aliquo]], Tac. A. 6, 5.—With ad: ad aliquem, Liv. 8, 23.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: erat non jure, non legibus, non disceptando decertandum, Cic. Planc. 36; so, cum palaestritis [[aequo]] jure, id. Verr. 2, 2, 15; cf.: jure [[potius]] [[quam]] [[bellum]] gerere, Hirt. B. G. 85 fin.: armis, Tac. A. 2, 65.—Pass. impers.: ut [[coram]] imperatore, [[sicut]] [[inter]] Marcellum Siculosque disceptatum fuerat, disceptaretur, Liv. 26, 33; cf. id. 38, 35.— Abl. absol.: [[multum]] [[invicem]] disceptato, Tac. A. 15, 14.—*<br /> <b>B</b> With [[inanimate]] subjects: in uno [[proelio]] [[omnis]] [[fortuna]] rei publicae disceptat, depends [[upon]], is at [[stake]], Cic. Fam. 10, 10. | |lshtext=<b>discepto</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. dis and [[capio]].<br /><b>I</b> Jurid. t. t. (lit., to [[seize]] [[hold]] of and [[separate]]; [[hence]], to [[stop]] the [[dispute]]), to [[decide]], [[determine]], [[judge]] a [[controversy]], = dijudicare (cf.: [[dissero]], [[disputo]]; [[good]] [[prose]], [[but]] [[rare]]): res juste sapienterque, Cic. Mil. 9: hanc causam si in [[foro]] dicerem [[eodem]] audiente et disceptante te, id. Deiot. 2, 6; cf.: ipso exercitu disceptante, Liv. 5, 4: jus dicebat disceptabatque controversias, id. 41, 20; cf.: controversias [[inter]] se jure ac judicio, aut ... [[bello]], id. 38, 38 fin.: [[inter]] populum Carthaginiensem et regem in re praesenti, id. 34, 62 fin.: [[inter]] amicos, Plin. Ep. 7, 15, 2. al.: FETIALES BELLA DISCEPTANTO, i. e. to [[decide]] [[between]] [[peace]] and [[war]], Cic. Leg. 2, 9.—*<br /> <b>B</b> Beyond the judic. [[sphere]]: cum Academici eorum controversias disceptarent, Cic. Tusc. 4, 3, 6.—Far [[more]] freq.,.<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of the parties [[themselves]]: to [[debate]], [[dispute]], [[discuss]], [[strive]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With de: de controversiis jure [[apud]] se [[potius]], [[quam]] [[inter]] se armis disceptare, Caes. B. G. 3, 107 fin.; cf.: de controversiis suis jure [[potius]] [[quam]] [[bello]], Sall. J. 21 fin.; and see under β: non de [[aliquo]] crimine sed de [[publico]] jure, Cic. Balb. 28, 64; cf.: de foederum jure verbis, Liv. 21, 19: de jure vectigalium, id. 34, 62: de cunctis negotiis [[inter]] se, Sall. J. 11, 2 al.—Ellipt.: damni (i. e. de actione damni) disceptare, Dig. 48, 19, 28, § 12.—Pass. impers.: [[quanto]] periculo de jure [[publico]] disceptaretur armis, Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 2; 6, 1, 5: quorum de re, id. de Or. 2, 43, 183: de omnibus condicionibus, Caes. B. C. 1, 24 fin.: de agro cum regis legatis, Liv. 34, 62 al.—With ob: ob rem pecuniariam cum [[aliquo]], Tac. A. 6, 5.—With ad: ad aliquem, Liv. 8, 23.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Absol.: erat non jure, non legibus, non disceptando decertandum, Cic. Planc. 36; so, cum palaestritis [[aequo]] jure, id. Verr. 2, 2, 15; cf.: jure [[potius]] [[quam]] [[bellum]] gerere, Hirt. B. G. 85 fin.: armis, Tac. A. 2, 65.—Pass. impers.: ut [[coram]] imperatore, [[sicut]] [[inter]] Marcellum Siculosque disceptatum fuerat, disceptaretur, Liv. 26, 33; cf. id. 38, 35.— Abl. absol.: [[multum]] [[invicem]] disceptato, Tac. A. 15, 14.—*<br /> <b>B</b> With [[inanimate]] subjects: in uno [[proelio]] [[omnis]] [[fortuna]] rei publicae disceptat, depends [[upon]], is at [[stake]], Cic. Fam. 10, 10. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>disceptō</b>,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre ([[dis]], [[capto]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> juger, décider [avec acc.] : bella Cic. Leg. 2, 21, décider de la guerre (ou de la paix) [en parl. des féciaux] ; controversias Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, juger les controverses, cf. Fato 46 ; Mil. 23<br /><b>2</b> [surtout abs<sup>t</sup>] <b> a)</b> prononcer, décider : disceptante [[populo]] Romano Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 183, le peuple romain étant [[juge]], cf. Dej. 6 ; [[inter]] populum Carthaginiensem et regem in re præsenti Liv. 34, 62, 15, prononcer (décider) sur les lieux mêmes entre le peuple carthaginois et le roi, cf. Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 15, 2 ; <b> b)</b> débattre, discuter [en justice ou en gén.] : de [[publico]] [[jure]] Cic. Balbo 64, discuter en justice sur un point de droit public ; de controversiis [[jure]] [[potius]] [[quam]] armis Cæs. C. 3, 107, 2, discuter sur les points litigieux en faisant appel au droit plutôt qu’aux armes, cf. Sall. J. 21, 4 || [pass. imp.] : de [[aliqua]] re disceptatur armis Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 2, on a recours aux armes pour débattre une question ; [abl. absolu du part. n.] [[multum]] [[invicem]] disceptato Tac. Ann. 15, 14, après de longs débats de part et d’autre ; <b> c)</b> abs<sup>t</sup>] in [[uno]] prœlio [[omnis]] [[fortuna]] [[rei]] publicæ disceptat Cic. Fam. 10, 10, 1 (mss), toute la fortune de l’État lutte (se joue) dans une seule bataille. | |||
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Revision as of 06:38, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
discepto: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. dis and capio.
I Jurid. t. t. (lit., to seize hold of and separate; hence, to stop the dispute), to decide, determine, judge a controversy, = dijudicare (cf.: dissero, disputo; good prose, but rare): res juste sapienterque, Cic. Mil. 9: hanc causam si in foro dicerem eodem audiente et disceptante te, id. Deiot. 2, 6; cf.: ipso exercitu disceptante, Liv. 5, 4: jus dicebat disceptabatque controversias, id. 41, 20; cf.: controversias inter se jure ac judicio, aut ... bello, id. 38, 38 fin.: inter populum Carthaginiensem et regem in re praesenti, id. 34, 62 fin.: inter amicos, Plin. Ep. 7, 15, 2. al.: FETIALES BELLA DISCEPTANTO, i. e. to decide between peace and war, Cic. Leg. 2, 9.—*
B Beyond the judic. sphere: cum Academici eorum controversias disceptarent, Cic. Tusc. 4, 3, 6.—Far more freq.,.
II Transf., of the parties themselves: to debate, dispute, discuss, strive.
(a) With de: de controversiis jure apud se potius, quam inter se armis disceptare, Caes. B. G. 3, 107 fin.; cf.: de controversiis suis jure potius quam bello, Sall. J. 21 fin.; and see under β: non de aliquo crimine sed de publico jure, Cic. Balb. 28, 64; cf.: de foederum jure verbis, Liv. 21, 19: de jure vectigalium, id. 34, 62: de cunctis negotiis inter se, Sall. J. 11, 2 al.—Ellipt.: damni (i. e. de actione damni) disceptare, Dig. 48, 19, 28, § 12.—Pass. impers.: quanto periculo de jure publico disceptaretur armis, Cic. Fam. 4, 14, 2; 6, 1, 5: quorum de re, id. de Or. 2, 43, 183: de omnibus condicionibus, Caes. B. C. 1, 24 fin.: de agro cum regis legatis, Liv. 34, 62 al.—With ob: ob rem pecuniariam cum aliquo, Tac. A. 6, 5.—With ad: ad aliquem, Liv. 8, 23.—
(b) Absol.: erat non jure, non legibus, non disceptando decertandum, Cic. Planc. 36; so, cum palaestritis aequo jure, id. Verr. 2, 2, 15; cf.: jure potius quam bellum gerere, Hirt. B. G. 85 fin.: armis, Tac. A. 2, 65.—Pass. impers.: ut coram imperatore, sicut inter Marcellum Siculosque disceptatum fuerat, disceptaretur, Liv. 26, 33; cf. id. 38, 35.— Abl. absol.: multum invicem disceptato, Tac. A. 15, 14.—*
B With inanimate subjects: in uno proelio omnis fortuna rei publicae disceptat, depends upon, is at stake, Cic. Fam. 10, 10.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
disceptō,¹¹ āvī, ātum, āre (dis, capto), tr.,
1 juger, décider [avec acc.] : bella Cic. Leg. 2, 21, décider de la guerre (ou de la paix) [en parl. des féciaux] ; controversias Cic. Tusc. 4, 6, juger les controverses, cf. Fato 46 ; Mil. 23
2 [surtout abst] a) prononcer, décider : disceptante populo Romano Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 183, le peuple romain étant juge, cf. Dej. 6 ; inter populum Carthaginiensem et regem in re præsenti Liv. 34, 62, 15, prononcer (décider) sur les lieux mêmes entre le peuple carthaginois et le roi, cf. Plin. Min. Ep. 7, 15, 2 ; b) débattre, discuter [en justice ou en gén.] : de publico jure Cic. Balbo 64, discuter en justice sur un point de droit public ; de controversiis jure potius quam armis Cæs. C. 3, 107, 2, discuter sur les points litigieux en faisant appel au droit plutôt qu’aux armes, cf. Sall. J. 21, 4
