περιφρονέω: Difference between revisions
ἑλλέβορον ἤδη πώποτ' ἔπιες → did you ever drink hellebore at any point, did you ever drink hellebore, have you ever taken medication for mental illness, are you mad, you are mad, what are you on
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|strgr=from [[περί]] and [[φρονέω]]; to [[think]] [[beyond]], i.e. [[depreciate]] ([[contemn]]): [[despise]]. | |strgr=from [[περί]] and [[φρονέω]]; to [[think]] [[beyond]], i.e. [[depreciate]] ([[contemn]]): [[despise]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=περιφρόνω;<br /><b class="num">1.</b> to [[consider]] or [[examine]] on [[all]] sides ([[περί]], III:1), i. e. [[carefully]], [[thoroughly]] ([[Aristophanes]] nub. 741).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> (from [[περί]], [[beyond]], III:2), to [[set]] [[oneself]] in [[thought]] [[beyond]] (exalt [[oneself]] in [[thought]] [[above]]) a [[person]] or [[thing]]; to [[contemn]], [[despise]]: τίνος (cf. Kühner, § 419,1b. vol. 2, p. 325), [[Plutarch]], others; [[τοῦ]] [[ζῆν]], [[Plato]], Ax., p. 372; [[Aeschines]] [[dial]]. Socrates 3,22). | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 18:11, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
A compass in thought, speculate about, τὸν ἥλιον Ar.Nu. 225 ; τὰ πράγματα ib.741. II contemn, despise, τινας Th.1.25; τὰ δαιμόνια D.H.1.71, etc.: c. gen., τοῦ ζῆν Pl.Ax.372b; τοῦ πιθανοῦ Plu.Thes.1, cf. Ael.Tact. Praef.3, etc.: metaph., of diseases or difficult patients, defy remedies, Alex. Trall.1.15, Archig. ap. Aët.6.8:— Pass., J.AJ4.5.2. III intr., to be very thoughtful, οὐ περιφρονοῦσα ἡλικία Pl.Ax.365b (s.v.l.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 599] 1) von allen Seiten überlegen, erwägen, c. accus. der Sache, τὰ πράγματα, Ar. Nubb. 731, vgl. 1486. – 2; darüber hinausdenken, d. i. verachten, wie Ar. Nubb. 226 aus περιφρονῶ τὸν ἥλιον nachher τοὺς θεοὺς ὑπερφρονῶ wird; c. accus., Thuc. 1, 25; Luc. Dem. enc. 8, später auch c. genitiv., Plat. Ax. 372 b; Plut. Thes. 1. – 3; intrans., sehr bedächtig, verständig, weise sein, Plat. Ax. 365 c n. Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
περιφρονέω: σκέπτομαι περί τινος, περισκοπῶ, ἐξετάζω αὐτὸ πανταχόθεν, περιφρονῶ τὸν ἥλιον, «περιεργάζομαι καὶ περισκοπῶ τὴν τοῦ ἡλίου πορείαν» (Σχόλ.), Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 225, 1503˙ τὰ πράγματα, αὐτόθι 734. ΙΙ. ὡς τὸ ὑπερφρονέω, καταφρονῶ, μετ’ αἰτ., Θουκ. 1. 25, Διον. Ἁλ. 1. 71, κτλ.˙ ὡσαύτως μετὰ γεν., Πλάτ. Ἀξίοχ. 372Β, Πλουτ. Θησ. 1, κτλ. ΙΙΙ. ἀμετάβ., εἶμαι περίφρων, συνετός, σκεπτικός, οὐ περιφρονοῦσα ἡλικία Πλάτ. Ἀξίοχ. 365Β.
French (Bailly abrégé)
-ῶ :
1 méditer sur tous les points examiner à fond, acc.;
2 regarder de côté, dédaigner, mépriser.
Étymologie: περί, φρονέω.
English (Strong)
from περί and φρονέω; to think beyond, i.e. depreciate (contemn): despise.
English (Thayer)
περιφρόνω;
1. to consider or examine on all sides (περί, III:1), i. e. carefully, thoroughly (Aristophanes nub. 741).
2. (from περί, beyond, III:2), to set oneself in thought beyond (exalt oneself in thought above) a person or thing; to contemn, despise: τίνος (cf. Kühner, § 419,1b. vol. 2, p. 325), Plutarch, others; τοῦ ζῆν, Plato, Ax., p. 372; Aeschines dial. Socrates 3,22).