plaudo

From LSJ
Revision as of 07:08, 19 November 2024 by Spiros (talk | contribs)

ὥσπερ γὰρ ζώου τῶν ὄψεων ἀφαιρεθεισῶν ἀχρειοῦται τὸ ὅλον, οὕτως ἐξ ἱστορίας ἀναιρεθείσης τῆς ἀληθείας τὸ καταλειπόμενον αὐτῆς ἀνωφελὲς γίνεται διήγημα → for just as a living creature which has lost its eyesight is wholly incapacitated, so if history is stripped of her truth all that is left is but an idle tale | for, just as closed eyes make the rest of an animal useless, what is left from a history blind to the truth is just a pointless tale

Source

Latin > English

plaudo plaudere, plausi, plausus V :: clap, strike (w/flat hand), pat; beat (wings); applaud; express (dis)approval

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

plaudo: (plōdo, Varr. ap. Non. 478, 5, and Quint. 6, 1, 52), si, sum, 3, v. a. and n.
I Act., to clap, strike, beat any thing (poet.; cf. plango), Verg. Cir. 179: pectora manu, Ov. M. 2, 866: clipeum pectore, Stat. Th. 7, 134: aquas, id. S. 1, 3, 74: choreas pedibus, to execute a choral dance, stamping with the feet, Verg. A. 6, 644: plausis alis, Ov. M. 14, 507; 14, 577.—
II Neutr., to clap, strike, beat (of two bodies striking together).
   A In gen. (poet. and in postAug. prose): alis Plaudentem figit sub nube columbam, Verg. A. 5, 515: pennis, with her wings, Ov. M. 8, 238: rostro, id. ib. 6, 97. —Absol.: aversas inter se manus collide, non plaudent, Sen. Q. N. 2, 28.—
   B In partic.
   1    To clap the hands in token of approbation, to applaud, clap (class.): manus suas in plaudendo consumere, Cic. Att. 16, 2, 3: huic ita plausum est, ut salvā re publicā Pompeio plaudi solebat, id. ib. 2, 19, 3.—In the theatre, at the close of the piece: nunc, spectatores, Jovis summi causā clare plaudite, Plaut. Am. fin.; id. Ep. fin.; cf.: usque Sessuri, donec cantor, vos plaudite, dicat, Hor. A. P. 155; and: cum ventum est ad ipsum illud. quo veteres tragoediae comoediaeque clauduntur, Plodite, Quint. 6, 1, 52 Spald. N. cr.; cf. also: manibus clare, Plaut. Cas. fin.: spectavi ego pridem comicos ad istum modum Sapienter dicta dicere atque is plaudier, id. Rud. 4, 7, 24: in aliquem, to express disapprobation of any one by clapping, pounding, stamping, i. e. to hiss him off, Min. Fel. Octav. 14.—
   2    Transf., in gen., to express approbation, to approve, applaud: plaudit sepultis, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 88: dis hominibusque plaudentibus, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 1; Juv. 3, 157: funus, id. 1, 146: sibi, to applaud one's self, to be satisfied or well contented with one's self: populus me sibilat: at mihi plaudo Ipse domi, Hor. S. 1, 1, 66: nec ipse tibi plaudis, Plin. Ep. 9, 14.—
   3    To strike hands in completing a bargain: stultus homo plaudet manibus, Vulg. Prov. 17, 18.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

plaudō¹⁰ (plōdō), si, sum, ĕre.
    I intr.,
1 battre, frapper : alis Virg. En. 5, 515, battre des ailes, cf. Ov. M. 8, 238 ; pedibus choreas [acc. qualif.] Virg. En. 6, 644, mener des chœurs en frappant du pied la terre
2 [en part.] battre des mains, applaudir : manus suas in plaudendo consumere Cic. Att. 16, 2, 3, user ses mains à applaudir ; huic plausum est, ut Pompeio plaudi solebat Cic. Att. 2, 19, 3, on l’a applaudi comme on avait l’habitude d’applaudir Pompée ; [à la fin des pièces] vos plaudite Hor. P. 155, vous autres (spectateurs), applaudissez || approuver, alicui, alicui rei, qqn, qqch. : Hor. S. 1, 1, 66 ; Ep. 2, 1, 88 ; diis hominibusque plaudentibus Cic. Q. 2, 4, 1, avec l’approbation des dieux et des hommes.
    II tr.,
1 frapper : pectora manu Ov. M. 2, 866, frapper la poitrine de la main
2 plausis alis Ov. M. 14, 507, en battant des ailes, les ailes s’entrechoquant. forme plodo Varro Men. 166 ; Quint. 6, 1, 52.

Latin > German (Georges)

plaudo (plōdo), plausī (plōsī), plausum (plōsum), ere, I) intr. klatschen, schlagen, daß es klatscht, von zwei zusammenschlagenden Körpern, A) im allg.: alis, Verg., od. pennis, Ov.: rostro, Ov.: von den Händen, aversae inter se manus collisae non plaudunt, Sen.: v. Zusammenschlagen des Zeuges beim Weben, non Lybico molles plauduntur pectine telae, Ps. Verg. Cir. 179. – B) insbes.: 1) mit den Händen Beifall klatschen, a) eig.: manus in plaudendo consumere, Cic.: plaudere manu, percutere pede (mit den F. stampfen), Ambros.: impers., huic ita plausum est, ut etc., Cic. – bes. im Theater, plaudite, am Ende des Stückes, Plaut. u. Hor.: clare pl., clare pl. manibus, Plaut.: als Ehrenbezeigung, stantes (stehend, sich erhebend) plaudebant, Cic.: qui Curioni stantes plauserant, Cic.: a stantibus plausum esse, Suet. – b) übtr., Beifall spenden, seine Huldigung darbringen, ingeniis sepultis, Hor.: versibus alcis, Ov.: ineptiis meis, meinen eigenen törichten Liebhabereien das Wort reden (sein Steckenpferd reiten), Tac. dial.: dis hominibusque plaudentibus, Cic. – dah. pl. sibi, sich selbst Beifall klatschen, zur Bezeichnung der Selbstgefälligkeit, Hor. u. Plin. ep. – 2) zum Zeichen des Mißfallens mit den Füßen scharren, pl. in alqm, Min. Fel. 14, 2. – II) tr.: A) etw. od. an etw. klatschen, so schlagen, daß es klatscht, pectora manu, Ov.: so auch plausa colla equorum, Verg. u. Ov.: pedibus choreas, mit den Füßen stampfend, Verg. – B) übtr., klatschend zusammenschlagen, plausis alis, Ov. met. 14, 507 u. 577. – / Form plōdo, Varro sat. Men. 166. Quint. 6, 1, 52. Amm. 28, 4, 33. – Parag. Infin. plaudier, Plaut. rud. 1250. – Nbf. plaudeo, wov. plaudent, Commod. apol. 20 u. 480: plaudeas, Lucifer de reg. apost. 3. p. 42, 14 u. 6. p. 49, 6 H.: plaudebit, Vulg. (Amiat.) Sirach 12, 19.

Latin > Chinese

plaudo, is, si, sum, dere. 3. :: 出聲。拍手。鼓掌。稱善。— pedibus choreas 踱脚而跳。— sibi 自滿。Pennis plaudo 刷羽。搧翅膀。Aquas — natatu 以掌掉水而浮。Diis plaudentibus 神皆悦。

Translations

clap

Arabic: صَفَّقَ; Belarusian: пляскаць; Bulgarian: аплодирам; Catalan: aplaudir; Cherokee: ᏓᏏᏛᏂᎭ; Chinese Mandarin: 拍手, 鼓掌; Czech: tleskat; Dutch: applaudisseren, klappen; Esperanto: klaki, aplaŭdi; Finnish: taputtaa; French: applaudir; German: klatschen, applaudieren; Greek: χειροκροτώ; Ancient Greek: κροτέω, κροτέω ταῖς χερσί, κροτέω τῇ χειρί, κροτέω τὰς χεῖρας, κροτέω τὼ χεῖρε; Hebrew: מחא כפיים; Hindi: ताली बजाना; Hungarian: tapsol; Italian: applaudire; Japanese: 拍手する; Kurdish Central Kurdish: چەپڵە لێدان; Macedonian: ракоплеска, аплаудира; Malayalam: കൈയ്യടിക്കുക, കൈകൊട്ടുക; Maori: pakipaki; Polish: klaskać, bić brawo; Portuguese: aplaudir; Russian: аплодировать, хлопать; Serbo-Croatian: pljeskati; Slovak: tlieskať; Slovene: ploskati; Spanish: aplaudir, batir palmas, dar palmadas, dar palmas, golpear las manos, hacer palmas, ovacionar, tocar las palmas; Thai: ปรบมือ, ตบมือ; Turkish: şak; Ukrainian: аплодувати, плескати, рукоплескати