talio
κινδυνεύει μὲν γὰρ ἡμῶν οὐδέτερος οὐδὲν καλὸν κἀγαθὸν εἰδέναι, ἀλλ᾽ οὗτος μὲν οἴεταί τι εἰδέναι οὐκ εἰδώς, ἐγὼ δέ, ὥσπερ οὖν οὐκ οἶδα, οὐδὲ οἴομαι· ἔοικα γοῦν τούτου γε σμικρῷ τινι αὐτῷ τούτῳ σοφώτερος εἶναι, ὅτι ἃ μὴ οἶδα οὐδὲ οἴομαι εἰδέναι. → for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know.
Latin > English
talio talionis N F :: retaliation
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
tālĭo: ōnis, f. (
I masc., Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 16) talis; in jurid. lang., a punishment similar and equal to the injury sustained, like for like, retaliation in kind: talionis mentionem fieri in XII. ait Verrius hoc modo: si membrum rupit, ni cum eo pacit, talio esto, neque id, quid significet, indicat, puto, quia notum est. Permittit enim lex parem vindictam, Fest. p. 363 Müll.; Cato ap. Prisc. p. 710 P.; Gell. 20, 1, 33 sq.; 20, 1, 38; Cic. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 21, 11; Plin. 7, 54, 55, § 187; Tert. adv. Marc. 4, 16: corrumpit sine talione caelebs, i. e. with impunity, Mart. 12, 63, 10.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
tālĭō,¹⁴ ōnis, f. (talis), talion, peine du talion : Fest. 363 ; Gell. 20, 1, 33 ; 20, 1, 38 ; Cic. Leg. frg. 4.
Latin > German (Georges)
(1) talio1 (āvī), ātum, āre, spalten, mons taliatus, Gromat. vet. 360, 18.
(2) tālio2, ōnis, f., die gleiche Wiedervergeltung eines empfangenen Schadens am Körper, fast immer im jurist. Sinne, Cato fr., Cic. fr., Sen. rhet. u.a.: sine talione, ungestraft, Mart.: Plur., infinita quaedam talionum reciprocatio, Gell. 20, 1, 18: taliones reciprocae, Gell. 20, 1, 35.
Latin > Greek
ἀντιπήρωσις, ἀντίδρασις, ἀντίποινα, ἄμυνα
Translations
retaliation
Assamese: সেকা, পোটক; Bengali: প্রতিশোধ; Bulgarian: възмездие, отмъщение; Catalan: represàlia; Chinese Mandarin: 報復／报复; Czech: odplata; Danish: gengældelse; Dutch: vergelding; Finnish: kosto, kostoisku; French: représailles; German: Vergeltung; Greek: αντίποινα, εκδίκηση; Ancient Greek: ἀντιπήρωσις, ἀντίδρασις, ἀντίποινα, ἄμυνα; Hungarian: megtorlás; Indonesian: pembalasan; Irish: díoltas; Italian: rappresaglia, ritorsione; Japanese: 仕返し, 復讐; Korean: 복수(復讐); Latin: talio; Maori: ngakinga; Marathi: प्रत्याघात, बदला; Norwegian Bokmål: gjengjeldelse; Polish: odwet, retaliacja; Portuguese: retaliação, represália; Romanian: represalii; Russian: возмездие, воздаяние; Scottish Gaelic: dìoghaltas, aicheamhail; Spanish: represalia; Swedish: vedergällning; Tagalog: balik-taga; Turkish: öç, intikam, misilleme; Ukrainian: відплата, покара
