ἄφεμα
ὦ δυσπάλαιστον γῆρας, ὡς μισῶ σ' ἔχων, μισῶ δ' ὅσοι χρῄζουσιν ἐκτείνειν βίον, βρωτοῖσι καὶ ποτοῖσι καὶ μαγεύμασι παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν: οὓς χρῆν, ἐπειδὰν μηδὲν ὠφελῶσι γῆν, θανόντας ἔρρειν κἀκποδὼν εἶναι νέοις → Old age, resistless foe, how do I loathe your presence! Them too I loathe, whoever desire to lengthen out the span of life, seeking to turn the tide of death aside by food and drink and magic spells; those whom death should take away to leave the young their place, when they no more can benefit the world
English (LSJ)
ατος, τό, A that which is let go: remission of tribute or taxation, LXX 1 Ma.10.28 (pl.), al., PTeb.226 (ii B. C.), PFlor.379.37 (ii A. D.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 408] τό, das Abgeschossene, Abgeschickte, VLL.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄφεμα: τό, ἀπαλλαγὴ ἐκ φορολογίας, ἀτέλεια, Ἑβδ. (Αʹ Μακκ. ιʹ, 28. κ. ἀλλ.)
Spanish (DGE)
-ματος, τό
1 remisión, exención de impuestos ἀφήσομεν ὑμῖν ἀφέματα πολλά os haremos grandes exenciones LXX 1Ma.10.28, cf. 13.37, 15.5.
2 envío, remesa, PTeb.226 (II a.C.), PFlor.379.37 (II d.C.), Et.Gen.1456.
3 disparo Sud.