Συράκουσαι: Difference between revisions
Χαίρειν ἐπ' αἰσχροῖς οὐδέποτε χρὴ πράγμασιν → Non decet in rebus esse laetum turpibus → In schlimmer Not ist Freude niemals angebracht
(1b) |
m (Text replacement - "*" to "*") |
||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
|Transliteration B=Syrakousai | |Transliteration B=Syrakousai | ||
|Transliteration C=Syrakousai | |Transliteration C=Syrakousai | ||
|Beta Code= | |Beta Code=*sura/kousai | ||
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾱ], αἱ</b>, <span class="title">Syracuse</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Scymn.282</span>, <span class="title">IGRom.</span>1.495 (Sicily, i A.D.); Ion. Σῠρήκουσαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.154</span>; Dor. Σῠράκοσαι <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">P.</span>2.1</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.22.8</span>; also Σῠράκοσσαι, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.6</span> (with vv.ll.), cj. in <span class="bibl">B. 5.184</span> (Συράκουσσ- Pap., as also <span class="title">Marm.Par.</span>52,71): Σῠράκουσα, ἡ, <span class="bibl">D.S.13.75</span>, <span class="bibl">14.14</span>, St.Byz., Συράκουσσα Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.270</span> codd. Arc.; Σῠράκοσα, <span class="bibl">D.S.21.4</span>; also Σῠρακώ, οῦς, ἡ, <span class="bibl">Epich.185</span> (name of a marsh, St.Byz.; called <span class="title">Tyraco</span>, Vibius Sequester <span class="bibl">p.154</span> Riese).-- Adj. Σῠρᾱκόσιος, α, ον, <span class="title">Syracusan</span>, and as Subst. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">a Syracusan, BMus.Cat.Coins Sicily</b> <span class="bibl">p.145</span>, Th.l.c., <span class="title">IG</span>12(9).1187.15 (Euboea, iii B.C.), etc.; Ion. and poet. Σῠρηκόσιος <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.154</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.191 (Mel.), <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>6.354</span>; a form Σῠρακόσσιος Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.120</span>; Σῠρακούσιος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>326b</span> (s.v.l.); Συρρακούσιος v.l. in <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>12.36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Choerob. <span class="title">in Theod.</span>2.242</span>, al.; fem. Σῠρᾰκοσσίς, γλῶσσα <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>9.22</span>:—ἡ Συρακοσία [<b class="b3">χώρα</b>] <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the territory of S</b>., <span class="bibl">Th.6.52</span> (and so L. Dind. reads for <b class="b3">ἡ Συράκουσα</b> or <b class="b3">Συράκοσα</b> in D.S. (v. supr.)): <b class="b3">Συρακοσίων τράπεζα</b>, prov. of luxurious living, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>216</span>:—Σῠρᾱκοσεύς, έως, ὁ, St.Byz.</span> | |Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾱ], αἱ</b>, <span class="title">Syracuse</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.5.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Scymn.282</span>, <span class="title">IGRom.</span>1.495 (Sicily, i A.D.); Ion. Σῠρήκουσαι <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.154</span>; Dor. Σῠράκοσαι <span class="bibl">Pi. <span class="title">P.</span>2.1</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.22.8</span>; also Σῠράκοσσαι, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>6.6</span> (with vv.ll.), cj. in <span class="bibl">B. 5.184</span> (Συράκουσσ- Pap., as also <span class="title">Marm.Par.</span>52,71): Σῠράκουσα, ἡ, <span class="bibl">D.S.13.75</span>, <span class="bibl">14.14</span>, St.Byz., Συράκουσσα Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.270</span> codd. Arc.; Σῠράκοσα, <span class="bibl">D.S.21.4</span>; also Σῠρακώ, οῦς, ἡ, <span class="bibl">Epich.185</span> (name of a marsh, St.Byz.; called <span class="title">Tyraco</span>, Vibius Sequester <span class="bibl">p.154</span> Riese).-- Adj. Σῠρᾱκόσιος, α, ον, <span class="title">Syracusan</span>, and as Subst. <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">a Syracusan, BMus.Cat.Coins Sicily</b> <span class="bibl">p.145</span>, Th.l.c., <span class="title">IG</span>12(9).1187.15 (Euboea, iii B.C.), etc.; Ion. and poet. Σῠρηκόσιος <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.154</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>5.191 (Mel.), <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>6.354</span>; a form Σῠρακόσσιος Hdn.Gr.<span class="bibl">1.120</span>; Σῠρακούσιος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ep.</span>326b</span> (s.v.l.); Συρρακούσιος v.l. in <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>12.36</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Choerob. <span class="title">in Theod.</span>2.242</span>, al.; fem. Σῠρᾰκοσσίς, γλῶσσα <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>9.22</span>:—ἡ Συρακοσία [<b class="b3">χώρα</b>] <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">the territory of S</b>., <span class="bibl">Th.6.52</span> (and so L. Dind. reads for <b class="b3">ἡ Συράκουσα</b> or <b class="b3">Συράκοσα</b> in D.S. (v. supr.)): <b class="b3">Συρακοσίων τράπεζα</b>, prov. of luxurious living, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>216</span>:—Σῠρᾱκοσεύς, έως, ὁ, St.Byz.</span> | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 10:10, 13 January 2019
English (LSJ)
[ᾱ], αἱ, Syracuse, Th.5.4, Scymn.282, IGRom.1.495 (Sicily, i A.D.); Ion. Σῠρήκουσαι Hdt.7.154; Dor. Σῠράκοσαι Pi. P.2.1, D.S.22.8; also Σῠράκοσσαι, Pi.O.6.6 (with vv.ll.), cj. in B. 5.184 (Συράκουσσ- Pap., as also Marm.Par.52,71): Σῠράκουσα, ἡ, D.S.13.75, 14.14, St.Byz., Συράκουσσα Hdn.Gr.1.270 codd. Arc.; Σῠράκοσα, D.S.21.4; also Σῠρακώ, οῦς, ἡ, Epich.185 (name of a marsh, St.Byz.; called Tyraco, Vibius Sequester p.154 Riese).-- Adj. Σῠρᾱκόσιος, α, ον, Syracusan, and as Subst.
A a Syracusan, BMus.Cat.Coins Sicily p.145, Th.l.c., IG12(9).1187.15 (Euboea, iii B.C.), etc.; Ion. and poet. Σῠρηκόσιος Hdt.7.154, AP5.191 (Mel.), Nonn.D.6.354; a form Σῠρακόσσιος Hdn.Gr.1.120; Σῠρακούσιος Pl.Ep.326b (s.v.l.); Συρρακούσιος v.l. in Lib.Or.12.36, cf. Choerob. in Theod.2.242, al.; fem. Σῠρᾰκοσσίς, γλῶσσα Nonn.D.9.22:—ἡ Συρακοσία [χώρα]
A the territory of S., Th.6.52 (and so L. Dind. reads for ἡ Συράκουσα or Συράκοσα in D.S. (v. supr.)): Συρακοσίων τράπεζα, prov. of luxurious living, Ar.Fr.216:—Σῠρᾱκοσεύς, έως, ὁ, St.Byz.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
Σῠράκουσαι: -αἱ, πόλις τῆς Σικελίας· Ἰωνικ. Συρήκουσαι, Ἡρόδ.· Δωρικ. Συράκοσαι, Πινδ. Π. 2. 1 καὶ χάριν τοῦ μέτρου Σῠράκοσσαι. Böckh διάφορ. γραφ. παρὰ Πινδ. Ο. 6. 6· Σῠράκουσα, ἡ, ἀπαντᾷ παρὰ Στεφ. τῷ Βυζ., Διόδ. 13. 75., 14. 11· Συράκοσα, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἐκλογ. 490. 58· ὡσαύτως Συρακώ, οῦς, ἡ, Ἐπίχαρμ. 166 Ahr. ― Ἐπίθ. Σῠρᾱκόσιος, α, ον, ἐκ Συρακουσῶν· καὶ ὡς οὐσιαστ., ὁ κάτοικος τῶν Συρακ., Ἰωνικ. Συρηκούσιος, Ἡρόδ. 7. 154, κτλ.· ποιητ. Συρηκόσιος, Ἀνθ. Π. 5. 192· τύπος τις Συρακόσσιος μνημονεύεται ἐν Θεογνώστου Κανόσι σ. 56· θηλ. Συρακοσσὶς [[[γλῶσσα]]] Νόνν. Δ. 9. 22· ― ἡ Συρακοσία [[[χώρα]]] Θουκ. 6. 52 (καὶ οὕτως ὁ L. Dind. ἀναγινώσκει ἀντὶ ἡ Συράκουσα ἢ Συράκοσα παρὰ Διοδ. (ἴδε ἀνωτ.)· Σ. τράπεζα, παροιμία ἐπὶ πολυτελοῦς διαίτης, Λατιν. Siculae dajes, Ἀριστοφ. Ἀποσπ. 3, Παροιμιογρ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῶν (αἱ) :
Syracuse, ville de Sicile.
English (Strong)
plural of uncertain derivation; Syracuse, the capital of Sicily: Syracuse.
English (Thayer)
(so accented commonly (Chandler §§ 172,175); but according to Pape, Eigennamen, under the word, Συράκουσαι in Ptolemy, 3,4, 9; 8,9, 4), Συρακουσων, αἱ, Syracuse, a large maritime city of Sicily, having an excellent harbor and surrounded by a wall 180 stadia in length (so Strabo 6, p. 270; "but this statement exceeds the truth, the actual circuit being about 14English miles or 122stadia" (Leake, p. 279); see Dict. of Geogr. under the word, p. 1067b); now Siragosa: Acts 28:12.
Greek Monotonic
Σῠράκουσαι: [ᾱ], αἱ, Ιων. Συρήκουσαι, Δωρ. Συράκοσαι και Σῠράκοσσαι, Συρακούσες, πόλη της Κάτω Ιταλίας, σε Ηρόδ. κ.λπ.· επίθ. Σῠρᾱκόσιος, -α, -ον, αυτός που προέρχεται ή κατάγεται από τις Συρακούσες, και ως ουσ. Συρακούσιος, Ιων. Συρηκούσιος, στον ίδ.· ποιητ. Συρηκόσιος, σε Ανθ.· ἡ Συρακοσία (χώρα), η περιοχή των Συρακουσών, σε Θουκ.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: f. pl.
Meaning: town in Sicily (Th. a.o.)
Other forms: Ion. Συρήκουσαι (Hdt.), Dor. Συράκοσ(σ)αι (Pi.) f. pl.; also Συράκο(υ)σα f. sg. (D. S.).
Derivatives: Adj. Συρακόσιος, Ion. -η-; also Συρακοσσεύς (St. Byz.), f. -κοσσίς (γλῶσσα, Nonn.); on the notation Schwyzer 525 w. n. 7.
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: From Συρακώ f., name of a marsh near the town (also of the town itself by Epich. 185) with ντ-suffix (as in Τάρας, -αντος a.o.), s. Kretschmer Glotta 14, 98f., v. Blumenthal Glotta 17, 154. Supposition on the etymology by Kretschmer ibd.: from Illyrian or an other IE language of Sicily with āko-suffix to OCS syrъ, Russ. syrój humid, raw, Lith. súras briny, ONorse sūrr sour a.o. (WP. 2, 513, Pok. 1039).
Middle Liddell
Σῠρά¯κουσαι, ῶν, αἱ,
ionic Συρήκουσαι, doric Συράκοσαι, and Σῠράκοσσαι, Syracuse, Hdt., etc.