ἀμβλίσκω: Difference between revisions
διὸ καὶ μεταλάττουσι τὴν φυσικὴν χρῆσιν εἰς τὴν παρὰ φύσιν αἱ δοκοῦσαι παρθένοι τῶν εἰδώλων → therefore those professing to be virgins of the idols even change the natural use into the unnatural (Origen, commentary on Romans 1:26)
m (Text replacement - " usu. " to " usually ") |
m (Text replacement - "q. v." to "q.v.") |
||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|Transliteration C=amvlisko | |Transliteration C=amvlisko | ||
|Beta Code=a)mbli/skw | |Beta Code=a)mbli/skw | ||
|Definition=<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149d</span>: ἀμβλισκάνω, <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.16.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.3.49</span>; cf. [[ἀβλύσκω]]:—also ἀμβλόω <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">Ap.</span>2.24</span>, ἀμβλώω <span class="bibl">Max.172</span>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ώεσθαι <span class="bibl">197</span>, and in comp. <b class="b3">ἐξ-αμβλόω</b> (q. v.): fut. ἀμβλώσω <span class="title">Gp.</span>14.14, (ἐξ-) <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>13.27</span>: aor. ἤμβλωσα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.6</span>, (ἐξ-) <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Tht.</span>150e</span>: pf. (ἐξ-) ήμβλωκα, (ἐξ-) ήμβλωμαι, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>137</span>,<span class="bibl">139</span>: (ἀμβλύς):—[[cause to miscarry]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>132</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of the woman, [[bring on miscarriage]], Muson.<span class="title">Fr.</span>15A p.77H., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>3</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> intr., [[miscarry]], <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> ἀμβλόω, usually in Pass. ἀμβλόομαι, to [[be abortive]], κἂν . . τὸ γινόμενον ἀμβλωθῇ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>773a1</span>: also of eyes of vines, ἀμβλοῦνται <b class="b2">they go 'blind'</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.14.6</span>; rarein Act., <span class="bibl">Ph.2.580</span>: metaph., ἀμβλώσαντες καὶ ἐπιφράξαντες ἀργὸν τὸ μεγαλοφυὲς κατέλιπον <span class="bibl">1.637</span>.</span> | |Definition=<span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149d</span>: ἀμβλισκάνω, <span class="bibl">Max.Tyr.16.4</span>, <span class="bibl">Poll.3.49</span>; cf. [[ἀβλύσκω]]:—also ἀμβλόω <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">Ap.</span>2.24</span>, ἀμβλώω <span class="bibl">Max.172</span>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ώεσθαι <span class="bibl">197</span>, and in comp. <b class="b3">ἐξ-αμβλόω</b> ([[quod vide|q.v.]]): fut. ἀμβλώσω <span class="title">Gp.</span>14.14, (ἐξ-) <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>13.27</span>: aor. ἤμβλωσα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.25</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.6</span>, (ἐξ-) <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Tht.</span>150e</span>: pf. (ἐξ-) ήμβλωκα, (ἐξ-) ήμβλωμαι, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>137</span>,<span class="bibl">139</span>: (ἀμβλύς):—[[cause to miscarry]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>132</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>149d</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of the woman, [[bring on miscarriage]], Muson.<span class="title">Fr.</span>15A p.77H., <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lyc.</span>3</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.6</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> intr., [[miscarry]], <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.22</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> ἀμβλόω, usually in Pass. ἀμβλόομαι, to [[be abortive]], κἂν . . τὸ γινόμενον ἀμβλωθῇ <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>773a1</span>: also of eyes of vines, ἀμβλοῦνται <b class="b2">they go 'blind'</b>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>4.14.6</span>; rarein Act., <span class="bibl">Ph.2.580</span>: metaph., ἀμβλώσαντες καὶ ἐπιφράξαντες ἀργὸν τὸ μεγαλοφυὲς κατέλιπον <span class="bibl">1.637</span>.</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
Revision as of 15:50, 11 January 2022
English (LSJ)
Pl.Tht.149d: ἀμβλισκάνω, Max.Tyr.16.4, Poll.3.49; cf. ἀβλύσκω:—also ἀμβλόω J.Ap.2.24, ἀμβλώω Max.172, A -ώεσθαι 197, and in comp. ἐξ-αμβλόω (q.v.): fut. ἀμβλώσω Gp.14.14, (ἐξ-) Ael.NA13.27: aor. ἤμβλωσα Hp.Mul.1.25, Ael.VH13.6, (ἐξ-) Pl. Tht.150e: pf. (ἐξ-) ήμβλωκα, (ἐξ-) ήμβλωμαι, Ar.Nu.137,139: (ἀμβλύς):—cause to miscarry, S.Fr.132, Pl.Tht.149d. 2 of the woman, bring on miscarriage, Muson.Fr.15A p.77H., Plu.Lyc.3, Ael.VH13.6. 3 intr., miscarry, Procop.Pers.2.22. II ἀμβλόω, usually in Pass. ἀμβλόομαι, to be abortive, κἂν . . τὸ γινόμενον ἀμβλωθῇ Arist.GA773a1: also of eyes of vines, ἀμβλοῦνται they go 'blind', Thphr.HP4.14.6; rarein Act., Ph.2.580: metaph., ἀμβλώσαντες καὶ ἐπιφράξαντες ἀργὸν τὸ μεγαλοφυὲς κατέλιπον 1.637.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἀμβλίσκω: Πλάτ., καὶ ἐν συνθέτ., ἐξαμβλόω (ὃ ἴδε): μέλλ. ἀμβλώσω (ἐξ-) Αἰλ.: ἀόρ. ἤμβλωσα Ἱππ. 600. 40. (ἐξ-) Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 150Ε: πρκμ. (ἐξ-)ήμβλωκα, (ἐξ-)ήμβλωμαι, Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 137, 139: (ἀμβλύς). Προξενῶ ἐξάμβλωσιν, ἀποβολήν, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 134, Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 149D, ἔνθα ἴδε Σταλλβάμ. 2) περὶ αὐτῆς τῆς γυναικός, ἀποβάλλω διὰ βιαίων μέσων, Μουσώνιος παρὰ Στοβ. 450. 11, Πλουτ. Λυκοῦργ. 3, Αἰλ. ἔνθ’ ἀνωτ.: ὁ τύπος ἀμβλισκάνω ἀπαντᾷ παρὰ Πολυδ. Γ. 49, Μαξίμ. Τυρίῳ 179. ΙΙ. παθητ. ἀμβλόομαι, γεννῶμαι δι’ ἐξαμβλώσεως, γίνομαι ἢ εἶμαι ἐξάμβλωμα, κἂν ... τὸ γινόμενον ἀμβλωθῇ, Ἀριστ. περὶ Ζ. γεν. 4. 4, 43‧ ὡσαύτως ἐπὶ τῶν ἐκβλαστημάτων ἢ ὀφθαλμῶν τῶν δένδρων, ἀμβλοῦνται, καίονται καὶ καταστρέφονται, Θεοφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 4. 14, 6.
French (Bailly abrégé)
faire avorter.
Étymologie: ἀμβλύς.
Spanish (DGE)
1 tr. hacer abortar τὰς δυστοκούσας Pl.Tht.149d.
2 intr. abortar Plu.Lyc.3, Muson.15, Procop.Pers.2.22.35, Hippiatr.15.4
•fig. malograrse ψυχαί Ph.1.538
•v. med. οὐ πάντες ... πρὶν εἰς τὸ φῶς ἐλθεῖν τῆς θεογνωσίας, ἀμβλίσκονται Gr.Nyss.V.Mos.36.19.
Greek Monolingual
ἀμβλίσκω και ἀμβλισκάνω και ἀμβλύσκω και ἀμβλῶ, -όω (AM)
μσν.
γεννώ πρόωρα και αποβάλλω ατελές έμβρυο
αρχ.
1. αποβάλλω εκούσια το έμβρυο, το σκοτώνω, προκαλώ έκτρωση
2. παθ. αποτυγχάνω.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Λέξη ετυμολογικά συγγενής πιθ. με τη λ. μύλη «εξάμβλωμα» ή με τη λ. μύλη «μυλόπετρα» (οπότε θα πρόκειται για μεταφορική χρήση) καθώς και με τη λ. ἀμβλύς.
ΠΑΡ. ἄμβλωμα
αρχ.-μσν.
ἄμβλωσις.
Greek Monotonic
ἀμβλίσκω: και ἀμβλόω, μέλ. ἀμβλώσω, αόρ. αʹ ἤμβλωσα, παρακ. ἤμβλωκα· (ἀμβλύς)·
1. προκαλώ άμβλωση, αποβολή, σε Σοφ., Πλάτ.
2. λέγεται για τη γυναίκα, αποβάλλω κατά την κύηση, σε Πλούτ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀμβλίσκω: производить выкидыш, вытравлять плод Plat., Plut.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: cause to miscarry (S.)
Other forms: (ἐξ-)αμβλόομαι, -όω (Ion.- Att.), -ώω (Max.), -ώσκειν τὸ ἀτελες γεννῆσαι, τὸ φθεῖραι βρέφος (Suid.), -ώσσειν ὠμοτοκεῖν H. Aor. (ἐξ-)αμβλῶσαι
Derivatives: From ἀμβλόομαι: ἄμβλωσις miscarriage (Lys.).
Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [716, 719] *h₂mlh₃-?
Etymology: The connection with μύλη as miscarriage (Hp., recte hard formation in a woman's womb) should be given up; Chantraine thinks it may be the word mill, and Frisk, who gives the suggestion under ἀμβλὶσκω, does not mention it s.v. μύλη. Rix (MSS 27 (1970) 105 n. 41) considers *h₂mlh₃- and connection with ἀμβλύς (but see s.v.).
Middle Liddell
ἀμβλύς
1. to cause to miscarry, Soph., Plat.
2. of the woman, to miscarry, Plut.
Frisk Etymology German
ἀμβλίσκω: (Pl.), -άνω (Max. Tyr. u. a.),
{amblískō}
Forms: (ἐξ-)αμβλόομαι, -όω (ion. att.), -ώω (Max.), -ώσκειν· τὸ ἀτελὲς γεννῆσαι, τὸ φθεῖραι βρέφος (Suid.), -ώσσειν· ὠμοτοκεῖν H., Aor. (ἐξ-)αμβλῶσαι
Grammar: v.
Meaning: eine Fehlgeburt tun, die Leibesfrucht abtreiben.
Derivative: Von ἀμβλόομαι, -όω gehen mehrere Ableitungen aus: ἄμβλωσις Fehlgeburt, Abtreibung (Lys., Arist. u. a.) mit ἀμβλώσιμος (Max., vgl. Arbenz Adj. auf -ιμος 88), ἄμβλωμα (Antipho Soph., Aret.), ἀμβλωσμός (Aret.); ferner das Nomen instrumenti ἀμβλωτήριον (Orib.) und das Adj. ἀμβλωτικός (Gal.). Eigenartig ist die Bildung von ἀμβλωθρίδιον fehlgeborenes Kind (Ph.), auch abtreibende Arznei (Poll.), -ίδιος Fehlgeburt verursachend (Aret.): an -θρο- ist ein neues Suffix -ίδιον hinzugefügt worden, vgl. Chantraine Formation 373 und 68ff.
Etymology : Anknüpfung an μύλη Mißgeburt (Hp., Arist.) und besonders an das fernliegende μέλεος (Fick KZ 20, 169f., Froehde BB 7, 327) ganz hypothetisch.
Page 1,89
