δέσις: Difference between revisions
ἀλλ’ οὔτε πολλὰ τραύματ’ ἐν στέρνοις λαβὼν θνῄσκει τις, εἰ μὴ τέρμα συντρέχοι βίου, οὔτ’ ἐν στέγῃ τις ἥμενος παρ’ ἑστίᾳ φεύγει τι μᾶλλον τὸν πεπρωμένον μόρον → But a man will not die, even though he has been wounded repeatedly in the chest, should the appointed end of his life not have caught up with him; nor can one who sits beside his hearth at home escape his destined death any the more
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, ([[δέω]] A) < | |Definition=εως, ἡ, ([[δέω]] A)<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[binding together]], Pl.Cra.418e; [[setting]] of [[stone]]s, LXX Si.45.11; [[tying in bundles]], Hdn.8.4.5; [[ποδῶν δέσις]] = [[ὑπόδημα]] ([[sandal]]), Ezek.Exag.97.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[complication of a dramatic plot]], opp. [[λύσις]], Arist.Po.1455b26.<br><span class="bld">III</span> = [[δέσμη]] (prob. of a [[belt]]-[[purse]]), UPZ121.9 (cf. [[δεσμός]] ''ΙΙ'').<br><span class="bld">IV</span> Botan., [[joint]], Sch.Orib.2p.743D. | ||
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|dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> usos abstr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[atadura]], [[enlace]] de dos anim. al yugo, Pl.<i>Cra</i>.418e, ἀμπέλων ... πρὸς ἀλλήλας δέσει ... ἠρτημένων Hdn.8.4.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>en pap. [[acción de atar o sujetar]] las | |dgtxt=-εως, ἡ<br /><b class="num">I</b> usos abstr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[atadura]], [[enlace]] de dos anim. al yugo, Pl.<i>Cra</i>.418e, ἀμπέλων ... πρὸς ἀλλήλας δέσει ... ἠρτημένων Hdn.8.4.5<br /><b class="num">•</b>en pap. [[acción de atar o sujetar]] las [[gavilla]]s [[ἀγκαλισμός|ἀγκαλισμὸς]] καὶ δέσις ἀγκαλῶν <i>POxy</i>.3354.9, cf. 1631.9 (ambos III d.C.) en <i>BL</i> 8.248<br /><b class="num">•</b>por ext. designando toda la [[operación]] [[engavillado]] τὴν δέσιν τοῦ παντὸς χόρτου π[ο]εῖσθαι = [[agavillar]] todo el [[heno]]</i>, <i>BGU</i> 308.9 (biz.), cf. <i>BGU</i> 1502.11 (III a.C.), <i>PLond</i>.113.3.6 (VI d.C.), <i>SB</i> 9589.7 (VI/VII d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[acción de encadenar]], [[encadenamiento]] κωλύει ὁ τόπος τοῦ σιδήρου τὴν δέσιν quizá como [[advertencia]] a la [[entrada]] de un [[santuario]] c. derecho de asilo <i>MAMA</i> 8.430 (Afrodisias, imper.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. ἡ τῆς ἁμαρτίας δέσις la [[atadura]] del [[pecado]]</i> Mac.Aeg.<i>Serm</i>.B 63.3.4<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[vínculo]] [[matrimonial]], Gr.Naz.M.35.996B.<br /><b class="num">2</b> arq. y mec. [[trabazón]], [[ensamblaje]] τοῦ περιτρήτου καὶ τῶν χοινικίδων Ph.<i>Bel</i>.61.5, πλινθθείων <i>Didyma</i> 40.36 (II a.C.), cf. <i>MAMA</i> 8.430 (Afrodisias, imper.), κριοῦ Apollod.<i>Poliorc</i>.159.10, cf. Sud.s.u. [[ἱμάντωσις]].<br /><b class="num">3</b> dram. [[nudo de la acción]] op. [[λύσις]] Arist.<i>Po</i>.1455<sup>b</sup>24-6, 1455<sup>b</sup>30.<br /><b class="num">II</b> usos concr.<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[engarce]] de las [[piedra]]s preciosas δέσις χρυσίου LXX <i>Si</i>.45.11.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sandalia]] [[ποδῶν δέσις]] Ezech.97.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[gavilla]] σχοινίων λευκῶν δέ[σ]ις (l. -εις) τεσσάρας <i>PAberd</i>.189.4 (II d.C.).<br /><b class="num">4</b> bot. [[nudo]] Sch.Orib.11.α.27. | ||
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|elrutext='''δέσις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> связывание Plat.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> лит. завязка (τραγῳδίας Arst.). | |elrutext='''δέσις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[связывание]] Plat.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> лит. [[завязка]] (τραγῳδίας Arst.). | ||
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|elnltext= | |elnltext=δέσις -εως, ἡ [[δέω]] [[het vastbinden]]. overdr. [[verwikkeling]] (in een tragedie). | ||
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Revision as of 12:43, 13 May 2022
English (LSJ)
εως, ἡ, (δέω A)
A binding together, Pl.Cra.418e; setting of stones, LXX Si.45.11; tying in bundles, Hdn.8.4.5; ποδῶν δέσις = ὑπόδημα (sandal), Ezek.Exag.97.
II complication of a dramatic plot, opp. λύσις, Arist.Po.1455b26.
III = δέσμη (prob. of a belt-purse), UPZ121.9 (cf. δεσμός ΙΙ).
IV Botan., joint, Sch.Orib.2p.743D.
German (Pape)
[Seite 550] ἡ, das Binden, die Verbindung, Plat. Crat. 418 d. In der Tragödie, die Verwickelung, Ggstz λύσις Arist. poet. 18.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
δέσις: -εως, ἡ, (δέω) τὸ δένειν, ἡ εἰς τὸ αὐτὸ σύνδεσις, Πλατ. Κρατ. 418Ε. ΙΙ. ὡς τὸ πλοκή, ἡ περιπλοκὴ δραματικῆς τινος ὑποθέσεως, ἀντίθ. τῷ λύσις, Ἀριστ. Ποιητ. 18.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
1 action de lier;
2 fig. nœud de l’action de l’intrigue (p. opp. à λύσις).
Étymologie: δέω².
Spanish (DGE)
-εως, ἡ
I usos abstr.
1 atadura, enlace de dos anim. al yugo, Pl.Cra.418e, ἀμπέλων ... πρὸς ἀλλήλας δέσει ... ἠρτημένων Hdn.8.4.5
•en pap. acción de atar o sujetar las gavillas ἀγκαλισμὸς καὶ δέσις ἀγκαλῶν POxy.3354.9, cf. 1631.9 (ambos III d.C.) en BL 8.248
•por ext. designando toda la operación engavillado τὴν δέσιν τοῦ παντὸς χόρτου π[ο]εῖσθαι = agavillar todo el heno, BGU 308.9 (biz.), cf. BGU 1502.11 (III a.C.), PLond.113.3.6 (VI d.C.), SB 9589.7 (VI/VII d.C.)
•acción de encadenar, encadenamiento κωλύει ὁ τόπος τοῦ σιδήρου τὴν δέσιν quizá como advertencia a la entrada de un santuario c. derecho de asilo MAMA 8.430 (Afrodisias, imper.)
•fig. ἡ τῆς ἁμαρτίας δέσις la atadura del pecado Mac.Aeg.Serm.B 63.3.4
•vínculo matrimonial, Gr.Naz.M.35.996B.
2 arq. y mec. trabazón, ensamblaje τοῦ περιτρήτου καὶ τῶν χοινικίδων Ph.Bel.61.5, πλινθθείων Didyma 40.36 (II a.C.), cf. MAMA 8.430 (Afrodisias, imper.), κριοῦ Apollod.Poliorc.159.10, cf. Sud.s.u. ἱμάντωσις.
3 dram. nudo de la acción op. λύσις Arist.Po.1455b24-6, 1455b30.
II usos concr.
1 engarce de las piedras preciosas δέσις χρυσίου LXX Si.45.11.
2 sandalia ποδῶν δέσις Ezech.97.
3 gavilla σχοινίων λευκῶν δέ[σ]ις (l. -εις) τεσσάρας PAberd.189.4 (II d.C.).
4 bot. nudo Sch.Orib.11.α.27.
Greek Monolingual
η
βλ. δέση.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
δέσις: εως ἡ
1) связывание Plat.;
2) лит. завязка (τραγῳδίας Arst.).
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
δέσις -εως, ἡ δέω het vastbinden. overdr. verwikkeling (in een tragedie).
