maturitas: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
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|trtx=Bulgarian: зрялост; Czech: zralost; Galician: sazón; Greek: [[ωριμότητα]]; Irish: aibíocht, abúlacht; Latin: [[maturitas]]; Manx: appeeys; Polish: dojrzałość; Quechua: puqu; Spanish: [[madurez]], [[sazón]] | |||
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Revision as of 13:30, 16 October 2022
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
mātūrĭtas: ātis, f. id..
I Ripeness, maturity (class.).
A Lit.: frugum, Cic. Tusc. 1, 28, 68: neque multum a maturitate aberant (frumenta), Caes. B. C. 1, 48, 5; frumentorum, id. ib. 3, 49 fin.: celerius occidere festinatam maturitatem, an accelerated, precocious maturity, Quint. 6 praef. § 10.—
B Transf., the full or proper time for any thing, perfection, ripeness, maturity: maturitates gignendi, Cic. N. D. 2, 46, 119: ad maturitatem perducere, Plin. 19, 3, 15, § 44: pervenire, id. 13, 4, 7, § 33: maturitatem adipisci, id. 19, 5, 23, § 67: partūs, id. 32, 1, 1, § 6: aestiva, fullness of heat, Cic. ap. Non. 343, 21 (Rep. 4, 1, 1 B. and K.): muriae, i. e. its proper strength, Col. 12, 6, 2: aetatis ad prudentiam, Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 4: ejus rei maturitas, id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 1: habere maturitatem suam, id. Brut. 92, 318: maturitatem Galli criminando, mental maturity, ripe understanding, Tac. H. 1, 87; so, veteris imperatoris, Vell. 2, 125: indeflexa aetatis, Plin. Pan. 4, 7.—In plur.: temporum maturitates, mutationes, vicissitudinesque, the maturing of the seasons, Cic. N. D. 1, 36, 100; 2, 62, 155; but: si maturitas temporum, expectata foret, the full time, when the supplies would be exhausted, Liv. 22, 40, 9.—*
2 Concr., ripe fruit, Pall. Febr. 9, 12.—
3 Gentleness, mildness (late Lat.), Amm. 14, 1, 10.—
II Promptness, expedition (post-Aug.): poenae, Suet. Tib. 61: maturitatem beneficio Caesaris praestare, to hasten, Front. Aquaed. 105.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
mātūrĭtās,¹² ātis, f. (maturus),
1 maturité [moissons, fruits] : Cic. Tusc. 1, 68 ; Cæs. C. 1, 48, 5 ; Quint. 6, pr. 10
2 [fig.] plein développement, perfection : [âge] Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 4 ; [talent] Cic. Br. 318 || opportunité d’une chose, d’une circonstance : Cic. Q. 3, 8, 1 ; Liv. 22, 40, 9 ; pl., temporum maturitates Cic. Nat. 1, 100, l’arrivée à point (régulière) des saisons || promptitude : Suet. Tib. 61.
Latin > German (Georges)
mātūritās, ātis, f. (maturus), die Reife, das Reifen, I) eig.: A) der Früchte: 1) eig.: frumentorum, Caes.: frugum, Cic.: festinata m., beschleunigte R., Frühreife, Quint. – 2) meton., die reife Frucht, Pallad. 3, 9, 12. – B) die Reife = die gehörige physische Beschaffenheit, -Vollkommenheit, a) übh.: partus, Plin.: muriae, das gehörige Salz, Colum. – sucum ad maturitatem perducere, Plin.: ad maturitatem venire od. pervenire, Plin.: maturitatem adipisci, Plin. – b) insbes., die Reife des Alters, -der Jahre, aetatis indeflexa m., Plin. pan. 4, 7. – II) übtr.: 1) die Reife, vollkommene Entwicklung, Vollendung, a) übh.: tamquam in arborum bacis terraeque fructibus maturitate tempestivā (esse aliquid) quasi vietum et caducum, Cic.: scelerum m. in nostri consulatus tempus erupit, Cic.: m. temporum, der wirkliche Eintritt der Zeit (der Not), Liv. 22, 40, 9 (vgl. unten no. b). – von geistiger Reife, aetatis ad prudentiam, Cic.: senectutis, Cic.: videbatur illud in me, quicquid esset, esse perfectum et habere maturitatem quandam suam, Cic.: maturitatem Galli criminando, die reife Erfahrung, das reife Urteil, Tac. hist. 1, 87: u. so mat. veteris imperatoris, Vell. 2, 125, 3: u. incitationem eius non maturitate vel consiliis mitigabat, Amm. 14, 1, 10: u. Plur., paternae maturitates, Itin. Alex. 2 (3). – b) insbes., der rechte-, gehörige Zeitpunkt, sed eius rei maturitas nequedum venit et tamen iam appropinquat, Cic. – Plur., maturitates temporum, der gehörige, regelmäßige Eintritt, der regelmäßige Umlauf der Zeiten, Cic. de nat. deor. 1, 100 u. 2, 155. – 2) der baldige-, schleunige Eintritt, precari maturitatem poenae, Suet.: beneficio Caesaris praestare maturitatem, die Bewilligung des Kaisers recht bald, schleunig ins Leben treten lassen, Frontin. aqu. 105.
Latin > English
maturitas maturitatis N F :: ripeness