head: Difference between revisions
Ὁ δὲ μὴ δυνάμενος κοινωνεῖν ἢ μηδὲν δεόμενος δι' αὐτάρκειαν οὐθὲν μέρος πόλεως, ὥστε ἢ θηρίον ἢ θεός → Whoever is incapable of associating, or has no need to because of self-sufficiency, is no part of a state; so he is either a beast or a god
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{{Woodhouse1 | {{Woodhouse1 | ||
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===substantive=== | |||
''' | [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κεφαλή]], ἡ, [[verse|V.]] [[κορυφή]]. ἡ ([[Euripides]], ''[[Orestes]]'' 6; also [[Xenophon|Xen.]] but rare [[prose|P.]]), [[κάρα]], τό, acc. also [[κρᾶτα]], [[τόν]], gen. [[κρατός]], [[τοῦ]], dat. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κρατί]], τῷ. | ||
[[over head]], adv.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄνω]], [[ἄνωθεν]]. | |||
[[with two heads]], adj.: [[verse|V.]] [[ἀμφίκρανος]]. | |||
[[with three heads]]: [[verse|V.]] [[τρίκρανος]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[τρικέφαλος]]. | |||
[[with a hundred heads]]: [[verse|V.]] [[ἑκατογκάρανος]], [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[ἑκατογκέφαλος]]. | |||
[[with many heads]]: [[prose|P.]] [[πολυκέφαλος]]. | |||
[[nod the head]] (in [[assent]]), v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπινεύειν]]. | |||
[[shake the head]] (in [[refusal]]): [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[ἀνανεύειν]]. | |||
[[throw back the head]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀνακύπτειν]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Cyclops]]'' 212). | |||
[[on my head let the interference fall]]: [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[πολυπραγμοσύνη νυν εἰς κεφαλὴν τρέποιτ' ἐμοί]] (''Ach.'' 833). | |||
[[why do you say things that I trust heaven will make recoil on the heads of you and yours]]? [[prose|P.]] [[τί λέγεις ἃ σοὶ καὶ τοῖς σοῖς οἱ θεοὶ τρέψειαν εἰς κεφαλήν]]; ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 322). | |||
[[bringing curse on a person's head]], adj.: [[verse|V.]] [[ἀραῖος]] (dat. of person) (also [[Plato]] but rare [[prose|P.]]). | |||
[[put a price on a person's head]]: [[prose|P.]] [[χρήματα ἐπικηρύσσειν]] (dat. of person). | |||
[[they put price on their heads]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἐπανεῖπον ἀργύριον τῷ ἀποκτείναντι]] ([[Thucydides|Thuc.]] 6, 60). | |||
[[he put a price upon his head]]: [[verse|V.]] [[χρυσὸν εἶφ' ὃς ἂν κτάνῃ]] ([[Euripides]], ''[[Electra]]'' 33). | |||
[[mind]], [[brain]], '''substantive''': [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[νοῦς]], ὁ. [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[φρήν]], ἡ, or pl. (rare [[prose|P.]]). | |||
[[come into one's head]], v.: see [[occur]]. | |||
[[do whatever comes into one's head]]: [[prose|P.]] [[διαπράσσεσθαι ὅτι ἂν ἐπέλθῃ τινί]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 1050). | |||
[[turn a person's head]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξιστάναι]] (τινά). | |||
[[head of a arrow]], '''substantive''': [[verse|V.]] [[γλωχίς]], ἡ. | |||
[[head]] (of a [[plant]]): [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] [[κεφαλή]], ἡ, [[κεφάλαιον]], τό. | |||
[[head of a spear]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[λόγχη]]. ἡ ([[Plato]]). | |||
[[headland]]: [[headland]]. | |||
[[projecting point of anything]]: [[prose|P.]] [[τὸ πρόεχον]]. | |||
[[bring to a head]], '''verb transitive''': [[verse|V.]] [[καρανοῦν]]; see [[accomplish]]. | |||
[[come to a head]], '''verb intransitive''': of a [[sore]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἐξανθεῖν]]; met., [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐξανθεῖν]], [[verse|V.]] [[ἐκζεῖν]], [[ἐπιζεῖν]], [[prose|P.]] [[ἀκμάζειν]]. | |||
[[ignorance of the trouble gathering and coming to a head]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἄγνοια τοῦ συνισταμένου καὶ φυομένου κακοῦ]] ([[Demosthenes|Dem.]] 245). | |||
[[make head against]], v.: see [[resist]]. | |||
[[heads of a discourse]]. etc., '''substantive''': [[prose|P.]] [[κεφάλαια]], τά. | |||
[[source]], [[origin]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρχή]], ἡ; see [[origin]]. | |||
[[chief place]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἀρχή]], ἡ. [[prose|P.]] [[ἡγεμονία]], ἡ. | |||
[[head]] ([[concretely]]), [[leader]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἡγεμών]], ὁ or ἡ; see also [[chief]]. | |||
[[at the head of]], [[in front of]], prep.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πρό]] (gen.). | |||
[[superintending]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐπί]] (dat.). | |||
[[put at the head of]], v.: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐφιστάναι]] (τινά τινι). | |||
[[be at the head of]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐφίστασθαι]] (dat.), [[προστατεῖν]] (gen.) ([[Plato]]), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[προΐστασθαι]] (gen.). | |||
[[those at the head of affairs]]: [[prose|P.]] [[οἱ ἐπὶ τοῖς πράγμασι]]. | |||
===adjective=== | |||
[[principal]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[πρῶτος]]. | |||
[[supreme]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[κύριος]]. | |||
[[head]] ([[wind]]): [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἐναντίος]]; see [[contrary]]. | |||
===verb transitive=== | |||
[[be leader of]]: [[prose|P.]] [[ἡγεῖσθαι]] (dat. of person, gen. of thing), [[Aristophanes|Ar.]] and [[prose|P.]] [[προΐστασθαι]] (gen. of person). | |||
[[lead the way]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἡγεῖσθαι]] (dat.). | |||
[[start]], [[begin]]: [[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ἄρχειν]] (gen.); see [[begin]]. | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 12:54, 14 May 2023
English > Greek (Woodhouse)
substantive
P. and V. κεφαλή, ἡ, V. κορυφή. ἡ (Euripides, Orestes 6; also Xen. but rare P.), κάρα, τό, acc. also κρᾶτα, τόν, gen. κρατός, τοῦ, dat. Ar. and V. κρατί, τῷ.
over head, adv.: P. and V. ἄνω, ἄνωθεν.
with two heads, adj.: V. ἀμφίκρανος.
with three heads: V. τρίκρανος, Ar. τρικέφαλος.
with a hundred heads: V. ἑκατογκάρανος, Ar. ἑκατογκέφαλος.
with many heads: P. πολυκέφαλος.
nod the head (in assent), v.: P. and V. ἐπινεύειν.
shake the head (in refusal): Ar. and P. ἀνανεύειν.
throw back the head: P. and V. ἀνακύπτειν (Euripides, Cyclops 212).
on my head let the interference fall: Ar. πολυπραγμοσύνη νυν εἰς κεφαλὴν τρέποιτ' ἐμοί (Ach. 833).
why do you say things that I trust heaven will make recoil on the heads of you and yours? P. τί λέγεις ἃ σοὶ καὶ τοῖς σοῖς οἱ θεοὶ τρέψειαν εἰς κεφαλήν; (Dem. 322).
bringing curse on a person's head, adj.: V. ἀραῖος (dat. of person) (also Plato but rare P.).
put a price on a person's head: P. χρήματα ἐπικηρύσσειν (dat. of person).
they put price on their heads: P. ἐπανεῖπον ἀργύριον τῷ ἀποκτείναντι (Thuc. 6, 60).
he put a price upon his head: V. χρυσὸν εἶφ' ὃς ἂν κτάνῃ (Euripides, Electra 33).
mind, brain, substantive: P. and V. νοῦς, ὁ. Ar. and V. φρήν, ἡ, or pl. (rare P.).
come into one's head, v.: see occur.
do whatever comes into one's head: P. διαπράσσεσθαι ὅτι ἂν ἐπέλθῃ τινί (Dem. 1050).
turn a person's head: P. and V. ἐξιστάναι (τινά).
head of a arrow, substantive: V. γλωχίς, ἡ.
head (of a plant): Ar. κεφαλή, ἡ, κεφάλαιον, τό.
head of a spear: P. and V. λόγχη. ἡ (Plato).
projecting point of anything: P. τὸ πρόεχον.
bring to a head, verb transitive: V. καρανοῦν; see accomplish.
come to a head, verb intransitive: of a sore, P. ἐξανθεῖν; met., P. and V. ἐξανθεῖν, V. ἐκζεῖν, ἐπιζεῖν, P. ἀκμάζειν.
ignorance of the trouble gathering and coming to a head: P. ἄγνοια τοῦ συνισταμένου καὶ φυομένου κακοῦ (Dem. 245).
make head against, v.: see resist.
heads of a discourse. etc., substantive: P. κεφάλαια, τά.
source, origin: P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ; see origin.
chief place: P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ. P. ἡγεμονία, ἡ.
head (concretely), leader: P. and V. ἡγεμών, ὁ or ἡ; see also chief.
at the head of, in front of, prep.: P. and V. πρό (gen.).
superintending: P. and V. ἐπί (dat.).
put at the head of, v.: P. and V. ἐφιστάναι (τινά τινι).
be at the head of: P. and V. ἐφίστασθαι (dat.), προστατεῖν (gen.) (Plato), Ar. and P. προΐστασθαι (gen.).
those at the head of affairs: P. οἱ ἐπὶ τοῖς πράγμασι.
adjective
head (wind): P. and V. ἐναντίος; see contrary.
verb transitive
be leader of: P. ἡγεῖσθαι (dat. of person, gen. of thing), Ar. and P. προΐστασθαι (gen. of person).
lead the way: P. and V. ἡγεῖσθαι (dat.).