ἐναντίωμα: Difference between revisions

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πέτρην κοιλαίνει ρανὶς ὕδατος ἐνδελεχείῃ → constant dropping wears away a stone, constant dripping will wear away the hardest stone, little strokes fell big oaks, constant dripping wears the stone, constant dropping wears the stone, constant dripping will wear away a stone

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|Transliteration C=enantioma
|Transliteration C=enantioma
|Beta Code=e)nanti/wma
|Beta Code=e)nanti/wma
|Definition=ατος, τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> anything [[opposite]] or [[opposed]], [[obstacle]], [[hindrance]], Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.''Lys.''23; [[ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα]] [[opposition offered]] to the enemies, D.18.309.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[incompatibility]], Pl. ''R.''524e: pl., [[conflicting impulses]], ib.603d; [[differences]], [[discrepancies]], πρός τι Arist.''PA''695a18.
|Definition=-ατος, τό,<br><span class="bld">A</span> anything [[opposite]] or [[opposed]], [[obstacle]], [[hindrance]], Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.''Lys.''23; [[ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα]] [[opposition offered]] to the enemies, D.18.309.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[incompatibility]], Pl. ''R.''524e: pl., [[conflicting impulses]], ib.603d; [[differences]], [[discrepancies]], πρός τι [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[De Partibus Animalium|PA]]''695a18.
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{{DGE

Revision as of 09:11, 25 August 2023

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἐναντῐωμα Medium diacritics: ἐναντίωμα Low diacritics: εναντίωμα Capitals: ΕΝΑΝΤΙΩΜΑ
Transliteration A: enantíōma Transliteration B: enantiōma Transliteration C: enantioma Beta Code: e)nanti/wma

English (LSJ)

-ατος, τό,
A anything opposite or opposed, obstacle, hindrance, Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.Lys.23; ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα opposition offered to the enemies, D.18.309.
2 incompatibility, Pl. R.524e: pl., conflicting impulses, ib.603d; differences, discrepancies, πρός τι Arist.PA695a18.

Spanish (DGE)

-ματος, τό
I 1impedimento, δαιμόνιον Pl.Alc.1.103a, συμβεβηκέναι ἐ. D.18.308, cf. Plu.Lys.23
frec. plu. impedimentos, contrariedades, adversidades ἀνθρώπινα Cat.Ps.118 Pal.162d2, cf. Vett.Val.26.18, c. dat. τοῖς ... ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα D.18.309, cf. Aristid.Or.1.109, 47.45, c. giro prep. πρὸς ἀρετὴν Cat.Ps.118 Pal.6b1, c. gen. τῆς πόλεως Aristid.Or.1.316, 10.21.
2 oposición, resistencia de una ciudad asediada, Th.4.69, c. gen. subjet. τῶν Ἑλλήνων Aristid.Or.1.212.
II lóg.
1 contradicción, aspecto contradictorio μυρίων ... ἐναντιωμάτων ... ἡ ψυχὴ γέμει ἡμῶν nuestra alma está cargada de múltiples contradicciones Pl.R.603d, cf. 524e, del discurso, Arist.SE 174b20, Anaximen.Rh.1430a17, cf. Ath.187e, de la filosofía estoica, Plu.2.1047c, 1048c, μέγιστον ἐ. ... ἅμα μὲν πάθη ποιεῖν τῆς αἰσθήσεως ἅμα δὲ τοῖς σχήμασι διορίζειν Thphr.Sens.69 (= Democr.A 135), cf. Ach.Tat.Phaen.3.2.
2 diferencia πρὸς τὸ τῶν ὀρνίθων γένος del avestruz, Arist.PA 695a18
diferencia, discrepancia οὐδὲν ἐκώλυσεν ἡμᾶς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ἐναντιώματα ... συλλαβεῖν αὐτοῖς Aristid.Or.11.23.

German (Pape)

[Seite 827] τό, Widerstand, Hinderniß; Thuc. 4, 69; Plat. Alc. I, 103 a; πρός τι, Plut. Lys. 23; das Gegentheil, der Gegensatz, Plat. Rep. VII, 524 e.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ατος (τό) :
opposition.
Étymologie: ἐναντιόομαι.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐναντίωμα: ατος τό
1 противодействие, препятствие Thuc., Dem., Plut.;
2 противоположность, противоречие Plat., Arst.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐναντίωμα: τό, πᾶν τὸ ἐναντιούμενον, ἐμπόδιον, κώλυμα, Θουκ. 4. 69, Δημ. 328. 7· ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα, ἀντίστασις ἐναντίον αὐτῶν, αὐτόθι 21· ἐν. πρός τι Πλουτ. Λύσ. 23. 2) ἀντίθεσις, ἀσυμφωνία, Πλάτ. Πολ. 524Ε, 603D.

Greek Monolingual

ἐναντίωμα, το (Α)
1. αυτό που εναντιώνεται σε κάτι, αντίθεση, κώλυμα, εμπόδιο, φραγμός
2. το ασυμβίβαστο, αδυναμία συμβιβασμού
3. πληθ. α) διαφορές, ασυμφωνίες
β) αντίθετες ή συγκρουόμενες τάσεις.

Greek Monotonic

ἐναντίωμα: -ατος, τό (ἐναντιόομαι
1. εμπόδιο, κώλυμα, πρόσκομμα, σε Θουκ., Δημ.
2. αντίθεση, αντίσταση, σε Πλάτ.

Middle Liddell

ἐναντίωμα, ατος, τό, n ἐναντιόομαι
1. an obstacle, hindrance, Thuc., Dem.
2. a contradiction, discrepancy, Plat.

English (Woodhouse)

hindrance, impediment, obstacle, opposition, act of opposing, anything that hinders

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