ῥαιβός: Difference between revisions

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 |Transliteration C=raivos
 |Beta Code=r(aibo/s
-|Definition=ή, όν, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[crooked]], [[bent]], esp. of [[bandy]] legs (cf. sq.), τὸ ῥαιβόν <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>182a2</span>; cf. <b class="b3">βλαισός, ῥοικός</b>; also ῥ. γυῖα <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>799</span>; <b class="b3">πάγουροι</b> ib.<span class="bibl">788</span>; <b class="b3">νηρῖται, δράκων</b>, Lyc.238,917; μηρός <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>3.9</span>.</span>
+|Definition=ῥαιβή, ῥαιβόν, [[crooked]], [[bent]], especially of [[bandy]] legs (cf. [[ῥαιβοσκελής]]), [[τὸ ῥαιβόν]] Arist.''SE''182a2; cf. [[βλαισός]], [[ῥοικός]]; also ῥ. γυῖα Nic.''Th.''799; [[πάγουροι]] ib.788; [[νηρῖται]], [[δράκων]], Lyc.238,917; μηρός Gal.''UP''3.9.
 }}
 {{pape
 |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0832.png Seite 832]] krumm, gebogen, geschweift; bes. einwärts gebogen; von krummen Beinen, Archil. frg. 9 bei Poll. 2, 193; πάγουροι, Nic. Ther. 788.
+}}
+{{bailly
+|btext=ή, όν :<br /><b>1</b> tortu, <i>particul.</i> cagneux;<br /><b>2</b> [[tortueux]], [[recourbé]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ῥαίω]].
+}}
+{{elru
+|elrutext='''ῥαιβός:''' [[искривленный]], [[кривоногий]] Arst.
 }}
 {{ls
 |lstext='''ῥαιβός''': -ή, -όν, [[καμπύλος]], [[κυρτός]], [[μάλιστα]] ἐπὶ τῶν ἐχόντων τὰ σκέλη καμπύλα εἰς τὸ [[ἔνδον]], ἐν ἀντιθέσει πρὸς τὸ [[βλαισός]] (ἴδε τὸ ἑπόμ.), τὸ ῥαιβὸν Ἀριστ. π. Σοφιστ. Ἐλέγχ. 31, 3· πρβλ. [[βλαισός]], [[ῥοικός]]· [[ὡσαύτως]], ῥ. γυῖα, βάσις Νικ. Θ. 801, Λυκόφρων 262· νηρῖται, [[δράκων]] ὁ αὐτ. 238, 917. ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «ῥαιβόν· ἐπικαμπές, τὸ μὴ ὀρθόν, καμπύλον, στρεβλόν, σκαμβόν». ― (Ὁ ἀρχικὸς [[τύπος]] φαίνεται ὅτι ἦτο ϝραγός, πρβλ. Λατ. valgus, Γοτθ. vraig ([[σκολιός]])· ― περὶ τῆς διφθόγγου πρβλ. √ΡΑΓ ([[ῥήγνυμι]]), [[ῥαίω]], εἰ αἱ δύο αὗται λέξεις [[ὄντως]] εἰσὶ συγγενεῖς).
-}}
-{{bailly
-|btext=ή, όν :<br /><b>1</b> tortu, <i>particul.</i> cagneux;<br /><b>2</b> tortueux, recourbé.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ῥαίω]].
 }}
 {{grml
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 {{lsm
 |lsmtext='''ῥαιβός:''' -ή, -όν, [[κυρτός]], [[καμπουριαστός]], λυγισμένος, [[σκυφτός]], σε Αριστ.
-}}
-{{elru
-|elrutext='''ῥαιβός:''' искривленный, кривоногий Arst.
 }}
 {{etym
-|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[crooked]], [[bent inward]], esp. of legs (cf. Fraenkel, <b class="b3">Μνήμης χάριν</b> 1, 100; Arist., Nic.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in <b class="b3">ῥαιβο-ειδής</b> <b class="b2">crooked of shape</b> (Hp.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ῥαιβ-ηδόν</b> [[in bendings]] (Euph.), <b class="b3">-όω</b> [[to bend]] (Lyc., Gal.), <b class="b3">-ότης</b> f. [[bendedness]] (Eust.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The words in <b class="b3">-βός</b> express often a corporeal defect, e.g. <b class="b3">κολοβός</b>, <b class="b3">κλαμβός</b>, <b class="b3">σκαμβός</b>, <b class="b3">ὑβός</b>; the <b class="b3">β</b> may belong to the root (<b class="b3">στραβός</b>). Also in <b class="b3">ῥαιβός</b> the <b class="b3">β</b> is old and inherited, if the comparison with Germ., e.g. Goth. [[wraiqs]] <b class="b3">σκολιός</b>' is reliable: IE <b class="b2">*u̯roigʷo-</b> or <b class="b2">*u̯roig-u̯o-</b> (Aufrecht KZ 12, 400, Persson Beitr. 1, 502 n.1). On the <b class="b3">α-</b>vowel cf. [[κλαμβός]] a.o. above, also <b class="b3">λαιός</b>, <b class="b3">σκαιός</b> (w. old <b class="b2">u̯o-</b>suffix). Other proposal, not to be preferred by Solmsen KZ 34, 552: to Lith. <b class="b2">sráigė</b> [[snail]] (s. Fraenkel s.v.). -- Further details (parly diff.) w. lit. in Bq, WP. 1, 279, Pok. 1158, Feist Vgl. Wb. s. [[wraiqs]]. Cf. [[ῥοικός]], also <b class="b3">ῥυβός</b>. -- The vocalism can only be explained if we assume <b class="b2">*wreh₂ig-u̯-</b>, which cannot be combined with <b class="b2">*u̯roig-u̯-</b>; so the word is prob. not IE, and may be Pre-Greek.
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[crooked]], [[bent inward]], especially of legs (cf. Fraenkel, <b class="b3">Μνήμης χάριν</b> 1, 100; Arist., Nic.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member a.o. in <b class="b3">ῥαιβο-ειδής</b> [[crooked of shape]] (Hp.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ῥαιβ-ηδόν</b> [[in bendings]] (Euph.), <b class="b3">-όω</b> [[to bend]] (Lyc., Gal.), <b class="b3">-ότης</b> f. [[bendedness]] (Eust.).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: The words in <b class="b3">-βός</b> express often a corporeal defect, e.g. [[κολοβός]], [[κλαμβός]], [[σκαμβός]], [[ὑβός]]; the β may belong to the root ([[στραβός]]). Also in [[ῥαιβός]] the β is old and inherited, if the comparison with Germ., e.g. Goth. [[wraiqs]] [[σκολιός]]' is reliable: IE <b class="b2">*u̯roigʷo-</b> or <b class="b2">*u̯roig-u̯o-</b> (Aufrecht KZ 12, 400, Persson Beitr. 1, 502 n.1). On the <b class="b3">α-</b>vowel cf. [[κλαμβός]] a.o. above, also [[λαιός]], [[σκαιός]] (w. old <b class="b2">u̯o-</b>suffix). Other proposal, not to be preferred by Solmsen KZ 34, 552: to Lith. <b class="b2">sráigė</b> [[snail]] (s. Fraenkel s.v.). -- Further details (parly diff.) w. lit. in Bq, WP. 1, 279, Pok. 1158, Feist Vgl. Wb. s. [[wraiqs]]. Cf. [[ῥοικός]], also [[ῥυβός]]. -- The vocalism can only be explained if we assume <b class="b2">*wreh₂ig-u̯-</b>, which cannot be combined with <b class="b2">*u̯roig-u̯-</b>; so the word is prob. not IE, and may be Pre-Greek.
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