πήρωσις: Difference between revisions

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οὐκ ἂν λάβοις παρὰ τοῦ μὴ ἔχοντος → you can't take from one who doesn't have, you can't squeeze blood out of a turnip, you can't get blood out of a turnip, you can't get blood from a stone, you can't get blood out of a stone

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|Transliteration C=pirosis
|Transliteration C=pirosis
|Beta Code=ph/rwsis
|Beta Code=ph/rwsis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">maiming, disabling</b> in the limbs or senses, <b class="b3">γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι π</b>. <span class="bibl">Democr.296</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1131a9</span> : freq. in pl., <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>61</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span> 874e</span>, <span class="bibl">925e</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1148b17</span> ; <b class="b3">νόσοι καὶ πηρώσεις</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1145a31</span> ; πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Plu.2.633c, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">DMar.</span>2.4</span> (abs., <b class="b2">blindness</b>, Dsc.2.180, Plu.2.791d, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Dom.</span>29</span>) ; ἀκοῆς Plu.2.167c : generally, π. τινὸς αἰσθήσιος <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">SD</span>1.4</span>; π. ψυχῆς <span class="bibl">Man.4.518</span> ; of plants, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>2.4.3</span>, <span class="bibl">4.14.8</span> (pl.).</span>
|Definition=πηρώσεως, ἡ, [[maiming]], [[disabling]] in the limbs or senses, <b class="b3">γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι π.</b> Democr.296, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1131a9: freq. in plural, Hp.''Art.''61, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Leges|Lg.]]'' 874e, 925e, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1148b17; <b class="b3">νόσοι καὶ πηρώσεις</b> ib.1145a31; πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Plu.2.633c, Luc.''DMar.''2.4 (abs., [[blindness]], Dsc.2.180, Plu.2.791d, Luc.''Dom.''29); πήρωσις ἀκοῆς = [[deafness]] Plu.2.167c: generally, πήρωσις τινὸς αἰσθήσιος Aret.''SD''1.4; πήρωσις ψυχῆς Man.4.518; of plants, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 2.4.3, 4.14.8 (pl.).
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0611.png Seite 611]] ἡ, die Beschädigung, Verstümmelung an den Gliedern und Sinnenwerkzeugen; ἐκ τραυμάτων, Plat. Legg. IX, 874 e; σωμάτων νοσήματα καὶ πηρώσεις, XI, 925 e; Arist. u. Sp., bes. Blindheit, Luc. dom. 29; ὀφθαλμῶν, D. Mar. 2, 4.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0611.png Seite 611]] ἡ, die [[Beschädigung]], [[Verstümmelung]] an den Gliedern und Sinnenwerkzeugen; ἐκ τραυμάτων, Plat. Legg. IX, 874 e; σωμάτων νοσήματα καὶ πηρώσεις, XI, 925 e; Arist. u. Sp., bes. Blindheit, Luc. dom. 29; ὀφθαλμῶν, D. Mar. 2, 4.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />privation de l'usage d'un membre <i>ou</i> d'un sens ; cécité.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πηρόω]].
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=πήρωσις -εως, ἡ [πηρόω] het [[verminken]], [[verminking]], [[verwonding]]:; γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι πήρωσις ouderdom is een verminking van het hele lichaam Democr. B 296; τοῦ σκέλους π. handicap van zijn been Plut. Ages. 2.3; meestal plur..; πηρώσεις ἐκ τραυμάτων verminkingen ten gevolge van verwondingen Plat. Lg. 874e; spec..; π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν het blind maken van de ogen Luc. 78.2.4; abs. blindheid. Plut. Tim. 37.9.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''πήρωσις:''' εως ἡ [[увечье]], [[физический недостаток]] Plat., Arst.: πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Luc., Plut. слепота; [[πήρωσις τῆς ἀκοῆς]] Plut. [[глухота]].
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''πήρωσις''': ἡ, [[βλάβη]] μέρους τινὸς τοῦ σώματος ἢ τῶν αἰσθήσεων, [[ἀτέλεια]], Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 827, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 874Ε, 925Ε, Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 5. 2, 13, κτλ.· π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Πλούτ. 2. 633C, Λουκ. Ἐναλ. Διάλ. 2. 4· (καὶ ἀπολ., [[τύφλωσις]], Πλούτ. 2. 791D, Λουκ. π. Οἴκ. 29)· τῆς ἀκοῆς Πλούτ. 2. 167C· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 7. 1, 3., 7. 5, 1. 2) ἐπὶ τοῦ νοῦ, Κράτης ἐν «Θηβ.» 1. 7.
|lstext='''πήρωσις''': ἡ, [[βλάβη]] μέρους τινὸς τοῦ σώματος ἢ τῶν αἰσθήσεων, [[ἀτέλεια]], Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 827, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 874Ε, 925Ε, Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 5. 2, 13, κτλ.· π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Πλούτ. 2. 633C, Λουκ. Ἐναλ. Διάλ. 2. 4· (καὶ ἀπολ., [[τύφλωσις]], Πλούτ. 2. 791D, Λουκ. π. Οἴκ. 29)· τῆς ἀκοῆς Πλούτ. 2. 167C· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 7. 1, 3., 7. 5, 1. 2) ἐπὶ τοῦ νοῦ, Κράτης ἐν «Θηβ.» 1. 7.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />privation de l’usage d’un membre <i>ou</i> d’un sens ; cécité.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[πηρόω]].
}}
}}
{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''πήρωσις:''' ἡ, [[ακρωτηριασμός]], [[σακάτεμα]], [[ατέλεια]], σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.· [[τύφλωση]], [[τυφλότητα]], σε Λουκ.
|lsmtext='''πήρωσις:''' ἡ, [[ακρωτηριασμός]], [[σακάτεμα]], [[ατέλεια]], σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.· [[τύφλωση]], [[τυφλότητα]], σε Λουκ.
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=πήρωσις -εως, ἡ [πηρόω] het verminken, verminking, verwonding:; γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι πήρωσις ouderdom is een verminking van het hele lichaam Democr. B 296; τοῦ σκέλους π. handicap van zijn been Plut. Ages. 2.3; meestal plur..; πηρώσεις ἐκ τραυμάτων verminkingen ten gevolge van verwondingen Plat. Lg. 874e; spec..; π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν het blind maken van de ogen Luc. 78.2.4; abs. blindheid. Plut. Tim. 37.9.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''πήρωσις:''' εως ἡ увечье, физический недостаток Plat., Arst.: π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Luc., Plut. слепота; π. τῆς ἀκοῆς Plut. глухота.
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
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}}
}}
{{Chinese
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯''':pèrwsij 坡羅西士<p>'''詞類次數''':名詞(3)<p>'''原文字根''':硬結<p>'''字義溯源''':剛硬,堅硬,頑梗,遲鈍,固執,缺乏感覺;源自([[πωρόω]] / [[πηρόω]])=使堅硬),而 ([[πωρόω]] / [[πηρόω]])出自([[πωρόω]] / [[πηρόω]])X*=石)<p/>'''出現次數''':總共(3);可(1);羅(1);弗(1)<p/>'''譯字彙編''':<p>1) 剛硬(2) 可3:5; 弗4:18;<p>2) 頑梗(1) 羅11:25
|sngr='''原文音譯''':pèrwsij 坡羅西士<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(3)<br />'''原文字根''':硬結<br />'''字義溯源''':剛硬,堅硬,頑梗,遲鈍,固執,缺乏感覺;源自([[πωρόω]] / [[πηρόω]])=使堅硬),而 ([[πωρόω]] / [[πηρόω]])出自([[πωρόω]] / [[πηρόω]])X*=石)<br />'''出現次數''':總共(3);可(1);羅(1);弗(1)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 剛硬(2) 可3:5; 弗4:18;<br />2) 頑梗(1) 羅11:25
}}
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[disablement]]
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[blindness]]===
Arabic: عَمًى‎; Armenian: կուրություն; Aromanian: urbari, urbeatsã; Asturian: ceguera; Belarusian: слепата; Bengali: অন্ধত্ব; Bulgarian: слепота; Catalan: ceguesa; Chichewa: khungu; Chinese Mandarin: 盲目性; Czech: slepota; Danish: blindhed; Dutch: [[blindheid]]; Esperanto: blindeco; Estonian: pimedus; Faroese: blindleiki, blindi, blindni; Finnish: sokeus; French: [[cécité]]; Galician: cegueira; Georgian: სიბრმავე, უსინათლობა; German: [[Blindheit]]; Greek: [[τύφλωση]], [[τυφλότητα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀβλεψία]], [[ἀθεησίη]], [[ἀλάωσις]], [[ἀλαωτύς]], [[ἀμαυρότης]], [[ἀνοψίη]], [[ἀορασία]], [[ἀποτύφλωσις]], [[βάλιος]], [[ἕλκος ἀλαόν]], [[ὀφθαλμία]], [[ὀφθαλμίη]], [[πάθη τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν]], [[πήρωσις]], [[πώρωσις]], [[σκότος]], [[τυφλότης]], [[τύφλωσις]]; Hebrew: עיוורון‎; Hindi: अन्धता; Hungarian: vakság; Irish: daille; Italian: [[cecità]]; Japanese: 盲目; Kalmyk: бала; Khmer: ភាពពិការភ្នែក, ភាពខ្វាក់; Korean: 장님; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کوێری‎, kwêrî; Northern Kurdish: korî, korahî; Latin: [[caecitas]]; Macedonian: слепило; Malayalam: അന്ധത; Mongolian: сохор; Norwegian Bokmål: blindhet; Nynorsk: blindskap; Persian: نابینایی‎; Polish: ślepota; Portuguese: [[cegueira]]; Romanian: orbire; Russian: [[слепота]]; Scottish Gaelic: doille; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слепило / сљепило, слепоћа / сљепоћа; Roman: slepilo / sljepilo, slepoća / sljepoća; Slovak: slepota; Slovene: slepota; Spanish: [[ceguera]]; Swahili: upofu; Swedish: blindhet; Telugu: అంధత్వము, గుడ్డితనం; Turkish: körlük; Turkmen: körlük; Ukrainian: сліпота
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 13:12, 23 March 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: πήρωσις Medium diacritics: πήρωσις Low diacritics: πήρωσις Capitals: ΠΗΡΩΣΙΣ
Transliteration A: pḗrōsis Transliteration B: pērōsis Transliteration C: pirosis Beta Code: ph/rwsis

English (LSJ)

πηρώσεως, ἡ, maiming, disabling in the limbs or senses, γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι π. Democr.296, cf. Arist.EN1131a9: freq. in plural, Hp.Art.61, Pl.Lg. 874e, 925e, Arist.EN1148b17; νόσοι καὶ πηρώσεις ib.1145a31; πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Plu.2.633c, Luc.DMar.2.4 (abs., blindness, Dsc.2.180, Plu.2.791d, Luc.Dom.29); πήρωσις ἀκοῆς = deafness Plu.2.167c: generally, πήρωσις τινὸς αἰσθήσιος Aret.SD1.4; πήρωσις ψυχῆς Man.4.518; of plants, Thphr. HP 2.4.3, 4.14.8 (pl.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 611] ἡ, die Beschädigung, Verstümmelung an den Gliedern und Sinnenwerkzeugen; ἐκ τραυμάτων, Plat. Legg. IX, 874 e; σωμάτων νοσήματα καὶ πηρώσεις, XI, 925 e; Arist. u. Sp., bes. Blindheit, Luc. dom. 29; ὀφθαλμῶν, D. Mar. 2, 4.

French (Bailly abrégé)

εως (ἡ) :
privation de l'usage d'un membre ou d'un sens ; cécité.
Étymologie: πηρόω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

πήρωσις -εως, ἡ [πηρόω] het verminken, verminking, verwonding:; γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι πήρωσις ouderdom is een verminking van het hele lichaam Democr. B 296; τοῦ σκέλους π. handicap van zijn been Plut. Ages. 2.3; meestal plur..; πηρώσεις ἐκ τραυμάτων verminkingen ten gevolge van verwondingen Plat. Lg. 874e; spec..; π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν het blind maken van de ogen Luc. 78.2.4; abs. blindheid. Plut. Tim. 37.9.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

πήρωσις: εως ἡ увечье, физический недостаток Plat., Arst.: πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Luc., Plut. слепота; πήρωσις τῆς ἀκοῆς Plut. глухота.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

πήρωσις: ἡ, βλάβη μέρους τινὸς τοῦ σώματος ἢ τῶν αἰσθήσεων, ἀτέλεια, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 827, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 874Ε, 925Ε, Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 5. 2, 13, κτλ.· π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Πλούτ. 2. 633C, Λουκ. Ἐναλ. Διάλ. 2. 4· (καὶ ἀπολ., τύφλωσις, Πλούτ. 2. 791D, Λουκ. π. Οἴκ. 29)· τῆς ἀκοῆς Πλούτ. 2. 167C· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 7. 1, 3., 7. 5, 1. 2) ἐπὶ τοῦ νοῦ, Κράτης ἐν «Θηβ.» 1. 7.

Greek Monotonic

πήρωσις: ἡ, ακρωτηριασμός, σακάτεμα, ατέλεια, σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.· τύφλωση, τυφλότητα, σε Λουκ.

Middle Liddell

πήρωσις, εως, [from πηρόω
a being maimed, mutilation, imperfection, Plat., etc.: blindness, Luc.

Chinese

原文音譯:pèrwsij 坡羅西士
詞類次數:名詞(3)
原文字根:硬結
字義溯源:剛硬,堅硬,頑梗,遲鈍,固執,缺乏感覺;源自(πωρόω / πηρόω)=使堅硬),而 (πωρόω / πηρόω)出自(πωρόω / πηρόω)X*=石)
出現次數:總共(3);可(1);羅(1);弗(1)
譯字彙編
1) 剛硬(2) 可3:5; 弗4:18;
2) 頑梗(1) 羅11:25

English (Woodhouse)

disablement

⇢ Look up on Google | Wiktionary | LSJ full text search (Translation based on the reversal of Woodhouse's English to Ancient Greek dictionary)

Translations

blindness

Arabic: عَمًى‎; Armenian: կուրություն; Aromanian: urbari, urbeatsã; Asturian: ceguera; Belarusian: слепата; Bengali: অন্ধত্ব; Bulgarian: слепота; Catalan: ceguesa; Chichewa: khungu; Chinese Mandarin: 盲目性; Czech: slepota; Danish: blindhed; Dutch: blindheid; Esperanto: blindeco; Estonian: pimedus; Faroese: blindleiki, blindi, blindni; Finnish: sokeus; French: cécité; Galician: cegueira; Georgian: სიბრმავე, უსინათლობა; German: Blindheit; Greek: τύφλωση, τυφλότητα; Ancient Greek: ἀβλεψία, ἀθεησίη, ἀλάωσις, ἀλαωτύς, ἀμαυρότης, ἀνοψίη, ἀορασία, ἀποτύφλωσις, βάλιος, ἕλκος ἀλαόν, ὀφθαλμία, ὀφθαλμίη, πάθη τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν, πήρωσις, πώρωσις, σκότος, τυφλότης, τύφλωσις; Hebrew: עיוורון‎; Hindi: अन्धता; Hungarian: vakság; Irish: daille; Italian: cecità; Japanese: 盲目; Kalmyk: бала; Khmer: ភាពពិការភ្នែក, ភាពខ្វាក់; Korean: 장님; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کوێری‎, kwêrî; Northern Kurdish: korî, korahî; Latin: caecitas; Macedonian: слепило; Malayalam: അന്ധത; Mongolian: сохор; Norwegian Bokmål: blindhet; Nynorsk: blindskap; Persian: نابینایی‎; Polish: ślepota; Portuguese: cegueira; Romanian: orbire; Russian: слепота; Scottish Gaelic: doille; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слепило / сљепило, слепоћа / сљепоћа; Roman: slepilo / sljepilo, slepoća / sljepoća; Slovak: slepota; Slovene: slepota; Spanish: ceguera; Swahili: upofu; Swedish: blindhet; Telugu: అంధత్వము, గుడ్డితనం; Turkish: körlük; Turkmen: körlük; Ukrainian: сліпота