temere: Difference between revisions
ἐλάττω ἔχειν γῆν τὸν ἀγρὸν ἐπιστολῆς Λακωνικῆς → own a farm smaller than a Laconian letter, own a tiny farm
(6_16) |
(D_8) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>tĕmĕrē</b>: ([[ante]]-[[class]]. collat. form tĕ-mĕrĭter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 p.; Att. ap. Non. 516, 5; Trag. Fragm. v. 96 Rib.), adv. Sanscr. tamra, darkening; timira, [[dark]]; [[hence]], [[blindly]]; cf.: [[timor]], [[temeritas]],<br /><b>I</b> by [[chance]], by [[accident]], at [[random]], [[without]] [[design]], [[intent]], or [[purpose]], [[casually]], [[fortuitously]], [[rashly]], [[heedlessly]], [[thoughtlessly]], [[inconsiderately]], [[indiscreetly]], etc. (cf.: [[forte]], [[fortuito]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> With [[forte]] (cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 731 sq.): [[quam]] [[saepe]] [[forte]] [[temere]] Eveniunt, quae non audeas optare, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 30; cf. Liv. 41, 2, 7: pepulere ut [[forte]] [[temere]] in adversos montes [[agmen]] erigeret, id. 2, 31, 5: rideant [[licet]] quibus [[forte]] [[temere]] humana negotia agi persuasum est, Curt. 5, 11, 10: [[nisi]] ista casu [[nonnumquam]] [[forte]] [[temere]] concurrerent, Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141; Liv. 23, 3, 3; 39, 15, 11: [[forte]], [[temere]], casu aut pleraque fierent aut omnia, etc., Cic. Fat. 3, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> With casu, [[fortuito]], etc.: ex corporibus huc et [[illuc]] casu et [[temere]] cursitantibus, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 115; cf.: id evenit non [[temere]] nec casu, id. ib. 2, 2, 6: non [[enim]] [[temere]] nec [[fortuito]] sati et creati sumus, id. Tusc. 1, 49, 118: [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]], id. Or. 55, 186: ne [[quid]] [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]], [[inconsiderate]] neglegenterque [[agamus]], id. Off. 1, 29, 103; cf.: omnia [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]] agere, Liv. 2, 28, 1; Tac. G 10: te [[nihil]] [[temere]], [[nihil]] imprudenter facturum judicaram, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1 [[inconsulte]] ac [[temere]] dicere, Cic. N D. 1, 16, 43. [[temere]] ac nullā ratione causas dicere, id. de Or. 2, 8, 32; cf.: [[domus]], quae [[temere]] et nullo consilio administratur (opp. quae ratione regitur), id. Inv. 1, 34, 58.—<br /> <b>C</b> [[Alone]]: non [[temere]] confirmare, Cic. Font. 1, 1: non [[temere]] scribere, id. Fam. 4, 13, 5: (oracula) [[partim]] effutita [[temere]], id. Div 2, 55, 113; ne [[quid]] de se [[temere]] crederent, Sall. C. 31, 7: [[numquam]] [[temere]] tinniit [[tintinnabulum]], Plaut. Trin 4, 2, 162. sub pinu jacentes sic [[temere]], Hor. C. 2, 11, 14, cf.: [[temere]] insecutae Orphea silvae, id. ib. 1, 12, 7: [[temere]] errare in vallibus, at [[random]], Ov. F 6, 327: saxa [[temere]] jacentia, Liv 9, 24, 6.—Comp.: temerius, Att. ap. Non 178, 23. —<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Non or [[haud]] [[temere]] est, it is not [[mere]] [[chance]], it is not for [[nothing]], [[there]] is a [[meaning]] in it: non [[temere]] est, [[quod]] [[corvus]] cantat mihi [[nunc]] ab laevā manu, Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 1; so, non [[temere]] est, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 7; id. Eun. 2, 2, 59; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 9: [[haud]] [[temere]] est, Enn. ap. Serv ad Verg. A. 9, 329 (Ann. v. 473); Verg. A. 9, 375; Liv. 1, 59, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Non [[temere]], not [[easily]], = non [[facile]]: [[rapidus]] [[fluvius]] est hic, non hac [[temere]] transiri potest, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; hoc [[temere]] [[numquam]] amittam ego a me, Ter Phorm. 4, 5, 2: an [[temere]] [[quicquam]] Parmeno praetereat, [[quod]] [[facto]] [[usus]] [[sit]]? id. Hec. 5, 4, 38. qui hoc non [[temere]] [[nisi]] libertis suis deferebant, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13 non [[temere]] adire, Caes. B. G. 4, 20 patres [[quoque]] non [[temere]] pro ullo [[aeque]] adnisi sunt, Liv. 2, 61, 4; non [[temere]] incerta casuum reputat, quem [[fortuna]] [[numquam]] decepit, id. 30, 30, 11; Quint. 1, 3, 3: si negabimus [[temere]] famam nasci solere, Auct. Her. 2, 8, 12: non [[temere]] a me Quivis ferret [[idem]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 13; vatis [[avarus]] Non [[temere]] est [[animus]], id. ib. 2, 1, 120: nec sibi [[quivis]] [[temere]] arroget artem, id. S. 2, 4, 35; Suet. Tit. 6; 8; Dig. 50, 17, 64; so also: [[nullus]] [[dies]] [[temere]] intercessit, quo non ad eum scriberet, Nep. Att. 20, 2. | |lshtext=<b>tĕmĕrē</b>: ([[ante]]-[[class]]. collat. form tĕ-mĕrĭter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 p.; Att. ap. Non. 516, 5; Trag. Fragm. v. 96 Rib.), adv. Sanscr. tamra, darkening; timira, [[dark]]; [[hence]], [[blindly]]; cf.: [[timor]], [[temeritas]],<br /><b>I</b> by [[chance]], by [[accident]], at [[random]], [[without]] [[design]], [[intent]], or [[purpose]], [[casually]], [[fortuitously]], [[rashly]], [[heedlessly]], [[thoughtlessly]], [[inconsiderately]], [[indiscreetly]], etc. (cf.: [[forte]], [[fortuito]]).<br /><b>I</b> In gen.<br /> <b>A</b> With [[forte]] (cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 731 sq.): [[quam]] [[saepe]] [[forte]] [[temere]] Eveniunt, quae non audeas optare, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 30; cf. Liv. 41, 2, 7: pepulere ut [[forte]] [[temere]] in adversos montes [[agmen]] erigeret, id. 2, 31, 5: rideant [[licet]] quibus [[forte]] [[temere]] humana negotia agi persuasum est, Curt. 5, 11, 10: [[nisi]] ista casu [[nonnumquam]] [[forte]] [[temere]] concurrerent, Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141; Liv. 23, 3, 3; 39, 15, 11: [[forte]], [[temere]], casu aut pleraque fierent aut omnia, etc., Cic. Fat. 3, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> With casu, [[fortuito]], etc.: ex corporibus huc et [[illuc]] casu et [[temere]] cursitantibus, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 115; cf.: id evenit non [[temere]] nec casu, id. ib. 2, 2, 6: non [[enim]] [[temere]] nec [[fortuito]] sati et creati sumus, id. Tusc. 1, 49, 118: [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]], id. Or. 55, 186: ne [[quid]] [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]], [[inconsiderate]] neglegenterque [[agamus]], id. Off. 1, 29, 103; cf.: omnia [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]] agere, Liv. 2, 28, 1; Tac. G 10: te [[nihil]] [[temere]], [[nihil]] imprudenter facturum judicaram, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1 [[inconsulte]] ac [[temere]] dicere, Cic. N D. 1, 16, 43. [[temere]] ac nullā ratione causas dicere, id. de Or. 2, 8, 32; cf.: [[domus]], quae [[temere]] et nullo consilio administratur (opp. quae ratione regitur), id. Inv. 1, 34, 58.—<br /> <b>C</b> [[Alone]]: non [[temere]] confirmare, Cic. Font. 1, 1: non [[temere]] scribere, id. Fam. 4, 13, 5: (oracula) [[partim]] effutita [[temere]], id. Div 2, 55, 113; ne [[quid]] de se [[temere]] crederent, Sall. C. 31, 7: [[numquam]] [[temere]] tinniit [[tintinnabulum]], Plaut. Trin 4, 2, 162. sub pinu jacentes sic [[temere]], Hor. C. 2, 11, 14, cf.: [[temere]] insecutae Orphea silvae, id. ib. 1, 12, 7: [[temere]] errare in vallibus, at [[random]], Ov. F 6, 327: saxa [[temere]] jacentia, Liv 9, 24, 6.—Comp.: temerius, Att. ap. Non 178, 23. —<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Non or [[haud]] [[temere]] est, it is not [[mere]] [[chance]], it is not for [[nothing]], [[there]] is a [[meaning]] in it: non [[temere]] est, [[quod]] [[corvus]] cantat mihi [[nunc]] ab laevā manu, Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 1; so, non [[temere]] est, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 7; id. Eun. 2, 2, 59; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 9: [[haud]] [[temere]] est, Enn. ap. Serv ad Verg. A. 9, 329 (Ann. v. 473); Verg. A. 9, 375; Liv. 1, 59, 6.—<br /> <b>B</b> Non [[temere]], not [[easily]], = non [[facile]]: [[rapidus]] [[fluvius]] est hic, non hac [[temere]] transiri potest, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; hoc [[temere]] [[numquam]] amittam ego a me, Ter Phorm. 4, 5, 2: an [[temere]] [[quicquam]] Parmeno praetereat, [[quod]] [[facto]] [[usus]] [[sit]]? id. Hec. 5, 4, 38. qui hoc non [[temere]] [[nisi]] libertis suis deferebant, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13 non [[temere]] adire, Caes. B. G. 4, 20 patres [[quoque]] non [[temere]] pro ullo [[aeque]] adnisi sunt, Liv. 2, 61, 4; non [[temere]] incerta casuum reputat, quem [[fortuna]] [[numquam]] decepit, id. 30, 30, 11; Quint. 1, 3, 3: si negabimus [[temere]] famam nasci solere, Auct. Her. 2, 8, 12: non [[temere]] a me Quivis ferret [[idem]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 13; vatis [[avarus]] Non [[temere]] est [[animus]], id. ib. 2, 1, 120: nec sibi [[quivis]] [[temere]] arroget artem, id. S. 2, 4, 35; Suet. Tit. 6; 8; Dig. 50, 17, 64; so also: [[nullus]] [[dies]] [[temere]] intercessit, quo non ad eum scriberet, Nep. Att. 20, 2. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>tĕmĕrĕ</b>⁸ (abl. instrumental de l’inusité temus, eris = dans les ténèbres),<br /><b>1</b> au hasard, à l’aventure, au petit bonheur, à la légère, sans réflexion : [[forte]] [[temere]] Cic. Div. 2, 141, par hasard, sans calcul, sans intention, cf. Liv. 23, 3, 3, etc. ; casu et [[temere]] Cic. Nat. 2, 115, accidentellement et à l’aventure ; [[temere]] ac [[fortuito]] Cic. Or. 186, au hasard et fortuitement, cf. Cic. Off. 1, 103 ; Liv. 2, 28, 1 ; [[inconsulte]] ac [[temere]] Cic. Nat. 1, 43, sans réflexion et à la légère ; [[non]] [[scribo]] [[hoc]] [[temere]] Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 5, je n’écris pas cela au hasard, cf. Cic. Div. 2, 113 ; Font. 1 || [arch.] [[non]] [[temere]] [[est]] Ter. Eun. 291, ce n’[[est]] pas au hasard, ce n’[[est]] pas pour [[rien]], cf. Liv. 1, 59, 6 ; [[non]] temerest, [[quod]] Pl. Aul. 624 ; Ter. Phorm. 998, ce n’[[est]] pas pour [[rien]] que<br /><b>2</b> [[non]] [[temere]], [[non]] pas sans de sérieuses raisons, [[non]] aisément, rarement : [[hoc]] [[non]] [[temere]] [[nisi]] libertis [[suis]] deferebant Cic. Q. 1, 1, 13, ils le donnaient malaisément (ils ne le donnaient guère) sauf à leurs affranchis, cf. Cæs. G. 4, 20, 3 ; Nep. Att. 20, 2 ; Lucr. 5, 1177 ; Liv. 2, 61, 4 ; 30, 30, 11. [[compar]]. temerius Acc. d. Non. 178, 22. | |||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 06:51, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
tĕmĕrē: (ante-class. collat. form tĕ-mĕrĭter, Enn. ap. Prisc. p. 1010 p.; Att. ap. Non. 516, 5; Trag. Fragm. v. 96 Rib.), adv. Sanscr. tamra, darkening; timira, dark; hence, blindly; cf.: timor, temeritas,
I by chance, by accident, at random, without design, intent, or purpose, casually, fortuitously, rashly, heedlessly, thoughtlessly, inconsiderately, indiscreetly, etc. (cf.: forte, fortuito).
I In gen.
A With forte (cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 731 sq.): quam saepe forte temere Eveniunt, quae non audeas optare, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 30; cf. Liv. 41, 2, 7: pepulere ut forte temere in adversos montes agmen erigeret, id. 2, 31, 5: rideant licet quibus forte temere humana negotia agi persuasum est, Curt. 5, 11, 10: nisi ista casu nonnumquam forte temere concurrerent, Cic. Div. 2, 68, 141; Liv. 23, 3, 3; 39, 15, 11: forte, temere, casu aut pleraque fierent aut omnia, etc., Cic. Fat. 3, 6.—
B With casu, fortuito, etc.: ex corporibus huc et illuc casu et temere cursitantibus, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 115; cf.: id evenit non temere nec casu, id. ib. 2, 2, 6: non enim temere nec fortuito sati et creati sumus, id. Tusc. 1, 49, 118: temere ac fortuito, id. Or. 55, 186: ne quid temere ac fortuito, inconsiderate neglegenterque agamus, id. Off. 1, 29, 103; cf.: omnia temere ac fortuito agere, Liv. 2, 28, 1; Tac. G 10: te nihil temere, nihil imprudenter facturum judicaram, Caes. ap. Cic. Att. 10, 8, B, 1 inconsulte ac temere dicere, Cic. N D. 1, 16, 43. temere ac nullā ratione causas dicere, id. de Or. 2, 8, 32; cf.: domus, quae temere et nullo consilio administratur (opp. quae ratione regitur), id. Inv. 1, 34, 58.—
C Alone: non temere confirmare, Cic. Font. 1, 1: non temere scribere, id. Fam. 4, 13, 5: (oracula) partim effutita temere, id. Div 2, 55, 113; ne quid de se temere crederent, Sall. C. 31, 7: numquam temere tinniit tintinnabulum, Plaut. Trin 4, 2, 162. sub pinu jacentes sic temere, Hor. C. 2, 11, 14, cf.: temere insecutae Orphea silvae, id. ib. 1, 12, 7: temere errare in vallibus, at random, Ov. F 6, 327: saxa temere jacentia, Liv 9, 24, 6.—Comp.: temerius, Att. ap. Non 178, 23. —
II In partic.
A Non or haud temere est, it is not mere chance, it is not for nothing, there is a meaning in it: non temere est, quod corvus cantat mihi nunc ab laevā manu, Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 1; so, non temere est, Ter. Heaut. 4, 1, 7; id. Eun. 2, 2, 59; id. Phorm. 5, 8 (9), 9: haud temere est, Enn. ap. Serv ad Verg. A. 9, 329 (Ann. v. 473); Verg. A. 9, 375; Liv. 1, 59, 6.—
B Non temere, not easily, = non facile: rapidus fluvius est hic, non hac temere transiri potest, Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 52; hoc temere numquam amittam ego a me, Ter Phorm. 4, 5, 2: an temere quicquam Parmeno praetereat, quod facto usus sit? id. Hec. 5, 4, 38. qui hoc non temere nisi libertis suis deferebant, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 4, § 13 non temere adire, Caes. B. G. 4, 20 patres quoque non temere pro ullo aeque adnisi sunt, Liv. 2, 61, 4; non temere incerta casuum reputat, quem fortuna numquam decepit, id. 30, 30, 11; Quint. 1, 3, 3: si negabimus temere famam nasci solere, Auct. Her. 2, 8, 12: non temere a me Quivis ferret idem, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 13; vatis avarus Non temere est animus, id. ib. 2, 1, 120: nec sibi quivis temere arroget artem, id. S. 2, 4, 35; Suet. Tit. 6; 8; Dig. 50, 17, 64; so also: nullus dies temere intercessit, quo non ad eum scriberet, Nep. Att. 20, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
tĕmĕrĕ⁸ (abl. instrumental de l’inusité temus, eris = dans les ténèbres),
1 au hasard, à l’aventure, au petit bonheur, à la légère, sans réflexion : forte temere Cic. Div. 2, 141, par hasard, sans calcul, sans intention, cf. Liv. 23, 3, 3, etc. ; casu et temere Cic. Nat. 2, 115, accidentellement et à l’aventure ; temere ac fortuito Cic. Or. 186, au hasard et fortuitement, cf. Cic. Off. 1, 103 ; Liv. 2, 28, 1 ; inconsulte ac temere Cic. Nat. 1, 43, sans réflexion et à la légère ; non scribo hoc temere Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 5, je n’écris pas cela au hasard, cf. Cic. Div. 2, 113 ; Font. 1 || [arch.] non temere est Ter. Eun. 291, ce n’est pas au hasard, ce n’est pas pour rien, cf. Liv. 1, 59, 6 ; non temerest, quod Pl. Aul. 624 ; Ter. Phorm. 998, ce n’est pas pour rien que
2 non temere, non pas sans de sérieuses raisons, non aisément, rarement : hoc non temere nisi libertis suis deferebant Cic. Q. 1, 1, 13, ils le donnaient malaisément (ils ne le donnaient guère) sauf à leurs affranchis, cf. Cæs. G. 4, 20, 3 ; Nep. Att. 20, 2 ; Lucr. 5, 1177 ; Liv. 2, 61, 4 ; 30, 30, 11. compar. temerius Acc. d. Non. 178, 22.