heres: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>hēres</b>: (ēres, Inscr. Orell. 188 al.), ēdis (archaic<br /><b>I</b> acc. [[sing]]. herem, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; Inscr. Orell. 4379; cf. the [[art]]. ‡ herem), comm. Sanscr. har-āmi, [[seize]]; har-anam, [[hand]]; Gr. [[χείρ]], [[χέρης]]; cf. [[erus]], an [[heir]], [[heiress]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: testamento [[facto]] [[mulier]] moritur: facit heredem ex deunce et [[semuncia]] Caecinam, ex duabus sextulis M. Fulcinium, Cic. Caecin. 6, 17; cf.: me [[nemo]] [[nisi]] [[amicus]] fecit heredem, etc. ... aliquem [[palam]] heredem factitare, id. Phil. 2, 16, 41: [[mulier]] testamento fecit heredem filiam, id. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 111; id. Mil. 18, 48; cf. id. Rep. 3, 10, 17; Ov. H. 9, 110; Dig. 37, 7, 2; 37, 7, 9; Ven. Fort. Carm. 8, 6, 44: in testamento Ptolemaei patris heredes erant scripti ex duobus filiis major, et ex duabus ea, quae aetate antecedebat, Caes. B. C. 3, 108, 3: scripserunt heredes [[secum]] M. Crassum et Q. Hortensium, Cic. Off. 3, 18, 73: aliquem heredem testamento relinquere, id. Quint. 4, 14: [[relictus]] ab eo in amplis opibus [[heres]], Plin. 9, 35, 59, § 122: aliquem heredem instituere, Cic. Clu. 7, 22; Quint. 8, 5, 17; cf.: per leges institui [[uxor]] non poterat [[heres]], id. 9, 2, 74: instituto herede abdicato, id. 3, 6, 97: [[substitutus]] [[heres]] erat, id. 7, 6, 10: [[virgo]] Vestalis [[neque]] [[heres]] est cuiquam, etc., [[Labeo]] ap. Gell. 1, 12, 18: substituere heredem, Dig. 28, 6, 1: [[heres]] ex parte dimidia et tertia est [[Capito]]: in sextante sunt ii, quorum, etc., Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2: ex asse [[heres]], [[sole]] [[heir]], Quint. 7, 1, 20; so, [[heres]] ex parte sexta, Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 6: ex dodrante, Suet. Caes. 83: (L. Mescinius) [[heres]] est M. Mindio fratri suo, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2; so, [[cur]] virgini Vestali [[sit]] [[heres]], non [[sit]] matri suae? id. Rep. 3, 10; cf.: quem suis bonis heredem esse cupiebat, id. Caecin. 4, 12; and: [[atque]] meis bonis omnibus ego te herem faciam, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; for [[which]]: quem [[quis]] heredem suum esse voluit, Quint. 5, 10, 74: [[repentinus]] [[heres]], Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62: liberti heredem sequantur, Quint. 7, 7, 9; so the [[formula]] [[frequently]] occurring on inscriptions: HIC LOCVS, HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM NON SEQVITVR, USU. [[abbreviated]] H. L. or H. M. H. N. S., Inscr. Orell. 4379; 3926; 4455; 575; 2807; 4182; cf. opp.: HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM SEQVITVR, Inscr. Orell. 4397: [[heres]] [[secundus]], the [[second]] [[heir]], [[next]] [[heir]], [[when]] the [[first]] [[dies]]: qui me [[secundum]] heredem instituerit. Cic. Fam. 13, 61, 1; cf.: [[possessio]] heredum secundorum, id. Inv. 2, 21, 62: [[secundus]], Quint. 8, 4, 11; Hor. S. 2, 5, 48; Inscr. Orell. 3416; also used of a [[female]]: [[Marcus]] ait: Heres ipsius [[secundus]], de muliere loquens, [[Charis]]. p. 79 P.: [[heres]] [[necessarius]], a [[slave]] made [[heir]] [[with]] a [[grant]] of [[freedom]], and compelled to [[assume]] the liabilities of the [[estate]], Just. Inst. 1, 6, 1 Sandars: [[ideo]] sic appellatus, [[quia]], [[sive]] velit [[sive]] nolit, [[omnimodo]] [[post]] mortem testatoris [[protinus]] [[liber]] et [[heres]] est, Gai. Inst. 2, 153: [[heres]] [[suus]] et [[necessarius]], a [[natural]] [[heir]] [[who]] [[was]] in the [[potestas]] of the [[deceased]], id. ib. 2, § 153; 156; Dig. 38, 16, 1; opp.: [[heres]] [[extraneus]], Gai. Inst. 2, § 161.— Poet.: tanti certaminis (i. e. armorum Achillis), Ov. M. 13, 129.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.<br /> <b>1</b> Owner, [[possessor]], [[master]] ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[heres]] [[apud]] antiquos pro domino ponebatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll.; cf. Just. Inst. 2, 19 fin.: apstuli hanc, quojus [[heres]] [[numquam]] erit [[post]] hunc diem, Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 12; cf. v. 28.—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[successor]], [[after]]-[[growth]] ([[poet]].): nec ullum [[caput]] est [[impune]] recisum, [[quin]] [[gemino]] [[cervix]] herede valentior esset, of the heads of the Lernean [[Hydra]], Ov. M. 9, 74; cf.: alni caesae densius innumero herede prosunt, Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop. ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[illa]] [[vetus]] Academia [[atque]] ejus [[heres]] Aristus, Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf. artis, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 24: laudis, Ov. H. 9, 110: fraudis, id. ib. 2, 78: criminis. id. A. A. 3, 459. | |lshtext=<b>hēres</b>: (ēres, Inscr. Orell. 188 al.), ēdis (archaic<br /><b>I</b> acc. [[sing]]. herem, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; Inscr. Orell. 4379; cf. the [[art]]. ‡ herem), comm. Sanscr. har-āmi, [[seize]]; har-anam, [[hand]]; Gr. [[χείρ]], [[χέρης]]; cf. [[erus]], an [[heir]], [[heiress]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: testamento [[facto]] [[mulier]] moritur: facit heredem ex deunce et [[semuncia]] Caecinam, ex duabus sextulis M. Fulcinium, Cic. Caecin. 6, 17; cf.: me [[nemo]] [[nisi]] [[amicus]] fecit heredem, etc. ... aliquem [[palam]] heredem factitare, id. Phil. 2, 16, 41: [[mulier]] testamento fecit heredem filiam, id. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 111; id. Mil. 18, 48; cf. id. Rep. 3, 10, 17; Ov. H. 9, 110; Dig. 37, 7, 2; 37, 7, 9; Ven. Fort. Carm. 8, 6, 44: in testamento Ptolemaei patris heredes erant scripti ex duobus filiis major, et ex duabus ea, quae aetate antecedebat, Caes. B. C. 3, 108, 3: scripserunt heredes [[secum]] M. Crassum et Q. Hortensium, Cic. Off. 3, 18, 73: aliquem heredem testamento relinquere, id. Quint. 4, 14: [[relictus]] ab eo in amplis opibus [[heres]], Plin. 9, 35, 59, § 122: aliquem heredem instituere, Cic. Clu. 7, 22; Quint. 8, 5, 17; cf.: per leges institui [[uxor]] non poterat [[heres]], id. 9, 2, 74: instituto herede abdicato, id. 3, 6, 97: [[substitutus]] [[heres]] erat, id. 7, 6, 10: [[virgo]] Vestalis [[neque]] [[heres]] est cuiquam, etc., [[Labeo]] ap. Gell. 1, 12, 18: substituere heredem, Dig. 28, 6, 1: [[heres]] ex parte dimidia et tertia est [[Capito]]: in sextante sunt ii, quorum, etc., Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2: ex asse [[heres]], [[sole]] [[heir]], Quint. 7, 1, 20; so, [[heres]] ex parte sexta, Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 6: ex dodrante, Suet. Caes. 83: (L. Mescinius) [[heres]] est M. Mindio fratri suo, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2; so, [[cur]] virgini Vestali [[sit]] [[heres]], non [[sit]] matri suae? id. Rep. 3, 10; cf.: quem suis bonis heredem esse cupiebat, id. Caecin. 4, 12; and: [[atque]] meis bonis omnibus ego te herem faciam, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; for [[which]]: quem [[quis]] heredem suum esse voluit, Quint. 5, 10, 74: [[repentinus]] [[heres]], Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62: liberti heredem sequantur, Quint. 7, 7, 9; so the [[formula]] [[frequently]] occurring on inscriptions: HIC LOCVS, HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM NON SEQVITVR, USU. [[abbreviated]] H. L. or H. M. H. N. S., Inscr. Orell. 4379; 3926; 4455; 575; 2807; 4182; cf. opp.: HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM SEQVITVR, Inscr. Orell. 4397: [[heres]] [[secundus]], the [[second]] [[heir]], [[next]] [[heir]], [[when]] the [[first]] [[dies]]: qui me [[secundum]] heredem instituerit. Cic. Fam. 13, 61, 1; cf.: [[possessio]] heredum secundorum, id. Inv. 2, 21, 62: [[secundus]], Quint. 8, 4, 11; Hor. S. 2, 5, 48; Inscr. Orell. 3416; also used of a [[female]]: [[Marcus]] ait: Heres ipsius [[secundus]], de muliere loquens, [[Charis]]. p. 79 P.: [[heres]] [[necessarius]], a [[slave]] made [[heir]] [[with]] a [[grant]] of [[freedom]], and compelled to [[assume]] the liabilities of the [[estate]], Just. Inst. 1, 6, 1 Sandars: [[ideo]] sic appellatus, [[quia]], [[sive]] velit [[sive]] nolit, [[omnimodo]] [[post]] mortem testatoris [[protinus]] [[liber]] et [[heres]] est, Gai. Inst. 2, 153: [[heres]] [[suus]] et [[necessarius]], a [[natural]] [[heir]] [[who]] [[was]] in the [[potestas]] of the [[deceased]], id. ib. 2, § 153; 156; Dig. 38, 16, 1; opp.: [[heres]] [[extraneus]], Gai. Inst. 2, § 161.— Poet.: tanti certaminis (i. e. armorum Achillis), Ov. M. 13, 129.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf.<br /> <b>1</b> Owner, [[possessor]], [[master]] ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[heres]] [[apud]] antiquos pro domino ponebatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll.; cf. Just. Inst. 2, 19 fin.: apstuli hanc, quojus [[heres]] [[numquam]] erit [[post]] hunc diem, Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 12; cf. v. 28.—<br /> <b>2</b> A [[successor]], [[after]]-[[growth]] ([[poet]].): nec ullum [[caput]] est [[impune]] recisum, [[quin]] [[gemino]] [[cervix]] herede valentior esset, of the heads of the Lernean [[Hydra]], Ov. M. 9, 74; cf.: alni caesae densius innumero herede prosunt, Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173. —<br /><b>II</b> Trop. ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[illa]] [[vetus]] Academia [[atque]] ejus [[heres]] Aristus, Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf. artis, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 24: laudis, Ov. H. 9, 110: fraudis, id. ib. 2, 78: criminis. id. A. A. 3, 459. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>hērēs</b>,⁸ ēdis, m. f., héritier, héritière, légataire : heredem aliquem facere Cic. Phil. 2, 41 ; scribere Cic. Off. 3, 73 ; instituere Cic. Clu. 22 ; relinquere Cic. Quinct. 14, instituer qqn son héritier ; [[heres]] [[secundus]] Cic. Fam. 13, 61, 1, héritier substitué ; [[heres]] ex asse Quint. 6, 1, 20, légataire universel ; [[heres]] [[est]] fratri [[suo]] Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2, il [[est]] héritier de son frère ; quem [[suis]] bonis heredem [[esse]] cupiebat Cic. Cæc. 12, qu’elle voulait pour héritier de ses biens || [fig.] héritier, qui hérite de : Cic. Br. 332 || rejeton [d’arbre] : Plin. 16, 173 ; Ov. M. 9, 74 || [arch.] maître, possesseur : Pl. Men. 477, cf. P. Fest. 99 ; Inst. Just. 2, 19. arch. acc. [[herem]] Næv. d. Non. 486, 33. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:55, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
hēres: (ēres, Inscr. Orell. 188 al.), ēdis (archaic
I acc. sing. herem, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; Inscr. Orell. 4379; cf. the art. ‡ herem), comm. Sanscr. har-āmi, seize; har-anam, hand; Gr. χείρ, χέρης; cf. erus, an heir, heiress.
I Lit.: testamento facto mulier moritur: facit heredem ex deunce et semuncia Caecinam, ex duabus sextulis M. Fulcinium, Cic. Caecin. 6, 17; cf.: me nemo nisi amicus fecit heredem, etc. ... aliquem palam heredem factitare, id. Phil. 2, 16, 41: mulier testamento fecit heredem filiam, id. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 111; id. Mil. 18, 48; cf. id. Rep. 3, 10, 17; Ov. H. 9, 110; Dig. 37, 7, 2; 37, 7, 9; Ven. Fort. Carm. 8, 6, 44: in testamento Ptolemaei patris heredes erant scripti ex duobus filiis major, et ex duabus ea, quae aetate antecedebat, Caes. B. C. 3, 108, 3: scripserunt heredes secum M. Crassum et Q. Hortensium, Cic. Off. 3, 18, 73: aliquem heredem testamento relinquere, id. Quint. 4, 14: relictus ab eo in amplis opibus heres, Plin. 9, 35, 59, § 122: aliquem heredem instituere, Cic. Clu. 7, 22; Quint. 8, 5, 17; cf.: per leges institui uxor non poterat heres, id. 9, 2, 74: instituto herede abdicato, id. 3, 6, 97: substitutus heres erat, id. 7, 6, 10: virgo Vestalis neque heres est cuiquam, etc., Labeo ap. Gell. 1, 12, 18: substituere heredem, Dig. 28, 6, 1: heres ex parte dimidia et tertia est Capito: in sextante sunt ii, quorum, etc., Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2: ex asse heres, sole heir, Quint. 7, 1, 20; so, heres ex parte sexta, Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 6: ex dodrante, Suet. Caes. 83: (L. Mescinius) heres est M. Mindio fratri suo, Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2; so, cur virgini Vestali sit heres, non sit matri suae? id. Rep. 3, 10; cf.: quem suis bonis heredem esse cupiebat, id. Caecin. 4, 12; and: atque meis bonis omnibus ego te herem faciam, Naev. ap. Non. 486, 33; for which: quem quis heredem suum esse voluit, Quint. 5, 10, 74: repentinus heres, Cic. Phil. 2, 25, 62: liberti heredem sequantur, Quint. 7, 7, 9; so the formula frequently occurring on inscriptions: HIC LOCVS, HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM NON SEQVITVR, USU. abbreviated H. L. or H. M. H. N. S., Inscr. Orell. 4379; 3926; 4455; 575; 2807; 4182; cf. opp.: HOC MONVMENTVM HEREDEM SEQVITVR, Inscr. Orell. 4397: heres secundus, the second heir, next heir, when the first dies: qui me secundum heredem instituerit. Cic. Fam. 13, 61, 1; cf.: possessio heredum secundorum, id. Inv. 2, 21, 62: secundus, Quint. 8, 4, 11; Hor. S. 2, 5, 48; Inscr. Orell. 3416; also used of a female: Marcus ait: Heres ipsius secundus, de muliere loquens, Charis. p. 79 P.: heres necessarius, a slave made heir with a grant of freedom, and compelled to assume the liabilities of the estate, Just. Inst. 1, 6, 1 Sandars: ideo sic appellatus, quia, sive velit sive nolit, omnimodo post mortem testatoris protinus liber et heres est, Gai. Inst. 2, 153: heres suus et necessarius, a natural heir who was in the potestas of the deceased, id. ib. 2, § 153; 156; Dig. 38, 16, 1; opp.: heres extraneus, Gai. Inst. 2, § 161.— Poet.: tanti certaminis (i. e. armorum Achillis), Ov. M. 13, 129.—
B Transf.
1 Owner, possessor, master (ante-class.): heres apud antiquos pro domino ponebatur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 99 Müll.; cf. Just. Inst. 2, 19 fin.: apstuli hanc, quojus heres numquam erit post hunc diem, Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 12; cf. v. 28.—
2 A successor, after-growth (poet.): nec ullum caput est impune recisum, quin gemino cervix herede valentior esset, of the heads of the Lernean Hydra, Ov. M. 9, 74; cf.: alni caesae densius innumero herede prosunt, Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173. —
II Trop. (very rare): illa vetus Academia atque ejus heres Aristus, Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf. artis, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 24: laudis, Ov. H. 9, 110: fraudis, id. ib. 2, 78: criminis. id. A. A. 3, 459.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
hērēs,⁸ ēdis, m. f., héritier, héritière, légataire : heredem aliquem facere Cic. Phil. 2, 41 ; scribere Cic. Off. 3, 73 ; instituere Cic. Clu. 22 ; relinquere Cic. Quinct. 14, instituer qqn son héritier ; heres secundus Cic. Fam. 13, 61, 1, héritier substitué ; heres ex asse Quint. 6, 1, 20, légataire universel ; heres est fratri suo Cic. Fam. 13, 26, 2, il est héritier de son frère ; quem suis bonis heredem esse cupiebat Cic. Cæc. 12, qu’elle voulait pour héritier de ses biens
