Roma: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born

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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>Rōma</b>: ae, f., = [[Ῥώμη]],><br /><b>I</b> the [[city]] of [[Rome]], founded in the [[second]] [[year]] of the [[seventh]] Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18; worshipped as a [[goddess]] in a [[particular]] [[temple]], Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.: [[Roma]] [[ferox]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 44: [[princeps]] urbium, id. ib. 4, 3, 13: ROMAE AETERNAE, Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799: ROMAE ET AVGVSTO, ib. 606.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Rome]], Roman: [[forum]], v. h. v.: [[populus]] Romanus ([[always]] in this [[order]]; [[abbreviated]] P. R.); v. [[populus]]: [[Juno]], the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: [[lingua]] Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110: Romana [[lingua]], Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6: litterae Romanae (= litterae [[Latinae]]), Quint. 1, 10, 23: [[sermo]] Romanus, id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the [[most]] [[ancient]] in [[Rome]], [[annually]] [[celebrated]] on the 4th of [[September]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.: Romano [[more]], in the Roman [[manner]], [[plainly]], [[openly]], [[candidly]], [[frankly]], Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Sing. [[collect]]., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> The Roman (sc. [[imperator]]), Liv. 21, 59, 5: Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. [[Fabius]] Maximus), Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Plur.: Romani, the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman [[manner]], [[plainly]], [[candidly]], [[frankly]], etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman [[way]] or [[manner]], Tert. Pall. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman: aratra, juga, i. e. made in [[Rome]], [[Cato]], R. R. 135, 2: fiscinae, id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of [[Rome]], Roman: sal, [[Cato]], R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Rōmānŭlus, a, um, adj. [[dim]]., of [[Rome]], Roman: Porta, Varr. L. L 5, § 164 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Rōmŭlĭus or Rō-mĭlĭus, a, um, adj., of [[Rome]], Roman: [[tribus]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 56 Müll.; Fest. pp. 270 and 271 ib.; Cic. Agr. 2, 29, 79.
|lshtext=<b>Rōma</b>: ae, f., = [[Ῥώμη]],><br /><b>I</b> the [[city]] of [[Rome]], founded in the [[second]] [[year]] of the [[seventh]] Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18; worshipped as a [[goddess]] in a [[particular]] [[temple]], Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.: [[Roma]] [[ferox]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 44: [[princeps]] urbium, id. ib. 4, 3, 13: ROMAE AETERNAE, Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799: ROMAE ET AVGVSTO, ib. 606.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Rome]], Roman: [[forum]], v. h. v.: [[populus]] Romanus ([[always]] in this [[order]]; [[abbreviated]] P. R.); v. [[populus]]: [[Juno]], the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: [[lingua]] Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110: Romana [[lingua]], Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6: litterae Romanae (= litterae [[Latinae]]), Quint. 1, 10, 23: [[sermo]] Romanus, id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the [[most]] [[ancient]] in [[Rome]], [[annually]] [[celebrated]] on the 4th of [[September]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.: Romano [[more]], in the Roman [[manner]], [[plainly]], [[openly]], [[candidly]], [[frankly]], Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Sing. [[collect]]., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> The Roman (sc. [[imperator]]), Liv. 21, 59, 5: Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. [[Fabius]] Maximus), Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Plur.: Romani, the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman [[manner]], [[plainly]], [[candidly]], [[frankly]], etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman [[way]] or [[manner]], Tert. Pall. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman: aratra, juga, i. e. made in [[Rome]], [[Cato]], R. R. 135, 2: fiscinae, id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of [[Rome]], Roman: sal, [[Cato]], R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Rōmānŭlus, a, um, adj. [[dim]]., of [[Rome]], Roman: Porta, Varr. L. L 5, § 164 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Rōmŭlĭus or Rō-mĭlĭus, a, um, adj., of [[Rome]], Roman: [[tribus]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 56 Müll.; Fest. pp. 270 and 271 ib.; Cic. Agr. 2, 29, 79.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>Rōma</b>,⁶ æ, f., Rome [ville d’Italie, [[capitale]] de l’empire romain] : Cic. Rep. 1, 58 || <b>-ānus</b>, a, um, de Rome, romain : [[Romani]] ludi Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36 ; Liv. 29, 38, jeux romains [fête annuelle commençant le 4&nbsp;sept.] ; Romano [[more]] [opposé à Græco, Punico ] Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3, à la romaine, franchement, nettement || Romanum [[est]] facere... Liv. 2, 12, 10, c’[[est]] le caractère romain de faire... || <b>Rōmānī</b>, ōrum, m., les Romains ; [[Romanus]] [coll.] Liv. 2, 27, 1, = les Romains ; [[Romana]] Liv. 1, 26, 4, une Romaine || <b>-nĭcus</b>, a, um, [[Cato]] Agr. 135, 2 ; <b>-nĭēnsis</b>, e, [[Cato]] Agr. 162 ; <b>-nēnsis</b>, [[Varro]] L. 8, 33 ; P. Fest. 61, romain.
}}
}}

Revision as of 07:03, 14 August 2017

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

Rōma: ae, f., = Ῥώμη,>
I the city of Rome, founded in the second year of the seventh Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18; worshipped as a goddess in a particular temple, Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.: Roma ferox, Hor. C. 3, 3, 44: princeps urbium, id. ib. 4, 3, 13: ROMAE AETERNAE, Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799: ROMAE ET AVGVSTO, ib. 606.—Hence,
   A Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Rome, Roman: forum, v. h. v.: populus Romanus (always in this order; abbreviated P. R.); v. populus: Juno, the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: lingua Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110: Romana lingua, Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6: litterae Romanae (= litterae Latinae), Quint. 1, 10, 23: sermo Romanus, id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the most ancient in Rome, annually celebrated on the 4th of September, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.: Romano more, in the Roman manner, plainly, openly, candidly, frankly, Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.
   a Sing. collect., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —
   b The Roman (sc. imperator), Liv. 21, 59, 5: Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. Fabius Maximus), Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—
   c Plur.: Romani, the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman manner, plainly, candidly, frankly, etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman way or manner, Tert. Pall. 4.—
   B Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman: aratra, juga, i. e. made in Rome, Cato, R. R. 135, 2: fiscinae, id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—
   C Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of Rome, Roman: sal, Cato, R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. —
   D Rōmānŭlus, a, um, adj. dim., of Rome, Roman: Porta, Varr. L. L 5, § 164 Müll.—
   E Rōmŭlĭus or Rō-mĭlĭus, a, um, adj., of Rome, Roman: tribus, Varr. L. L. 5, § 56 Müll.; Fest. pp. 270 and 271 ib.; Cic. Agr. 2, 29, 79.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

Rōma,⁶ æ, f., Rome [ville d’Italie, capitale de l’empire romain] : Cic. Rep. 1, 58