ταλαίπωρος: Difference between revisions
Ῥίζα γὰρ πάντων τῶν κακῶν ἐστιν ἡ φιλαργυρία → Root of all the evils is the love of money (Radix omnium malorum est cupiditas)
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|strgr=from the [[base]] of [[τάλαντον]] and a derivative of the [[base]] of [[πεῖρα]]; [[enduring]] [[trial]], i.e. [[miserable]]: [[wretched]]. | |strgr=from the [[base]] of [[τάλαντον]] and a derivative of the [[base]] of [[πεῖρα]]; [[enduring]] [[trial]], i.e. [[miserable]]: [[wretched]]. | ||
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{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=ταλαίπωρον (from ΤΑΛΑΩ, ΤΛΑΩ, to [[bear]], [[undergo]], and [[πῶρος]] a callus (others, [[πῶρος]], [[but]] cf. Suidas (edited by Gaisf.), p. 3490c. and [[note]]; others [[connect]] the [[word]] [[with]] [[περάω]], [[πειράω]], cf. [[Curtius]], § 466)), [[enduring]] [[toils]] and troubles; [[afflicted]], [[wretched]]": [[Pindar]]), Tragg., [[Aristophanes]], [[Demosthenes]], [[Polybius]], [[Aesop]], others.) | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 18:09, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
ον,
A suffering, distressed, miserable, Θῆβαι Pi.Fr.197; βροτοί A.Pr.233; ὦ ταλαίπωρ' ib.317, cf.595 (lyr.), 623, S.OC14, etc.; ἀνδρῶν γένος Id.Fr.945; τ. ἄρα τις σύ γε Pl.Euthd.302b; τὸ τ. hardihood, Ar.Nu.414; a hard life, Hp.Aër.19. Adv. -ρως Ar.Ec.54, Th. 3.4. 2 of things, τ. βίος S.OC91; πράγματα Ar.Av.135; πάθος Alex.144; ταλαιπωρότερον οὐδέν ἐστι . . τῆς γαστρός Diph.60.3.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1064] (eigtl. viell. = ταλαπείριος), schwere, mühselige Arbeiten ertragend, sowohl körperliche Anstrengung aushaltend, als Mühsal, Drangsal, Elend erduldend, mühselig, unglücklich; Θῆβαι, Pind. frg. 210; βροτοί, Aesch. Prom. 231. 598. 626; Soph. O. C. 14 u. öfter; βίος, 91; Eur. auch gew. von Menschen, πόλις Troad. 1276, Ἑλλάς I. T. 370; ταλαίπωρα πράγματα, Ar. Av. 135; adv., πάνυ ταλαιπώρως παρέδυν, mit Mühe, Eccl. 54; so auch Thuc. 3, 4; Plat. Euthyd. 302 b.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
τᾰλαίπωρος: -ον, πιθαν. τύπος ἰσοδύναμος τῷ ταλαπείριος, πάσχων, ἐν δυστυχίᾳ διατελῶν, ἄθλιος, ἐλεεινός, Θῆβαι Πινδ. Ἀποσπ. 210· βροτοὶ Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 231· ὦ ταλαίπωρ’ αὐτόθι 315, πρβλ. 595, 623, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 14, κλπ. κλπ.· ἀνδρῶν γένος ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀποσπ. 682· ταλ. ἄρα τις σύ γε Πλάτ. Εὐθύδ. 302Β. - Ἐπίρρ. -ρως, Ἀριστοφ. Ἐκκλ. 54, Θουκ. 3. 4. 2) ἐπὶ πραγμάτων, ταλ. βίος Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 91· ὦ ταλαίπωρα πράγματα Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 135· τοῦ ταλαιπώρου πάθους Ἄλεξις ἐν «Μανδραγοριζομένῃ» 5· ταλαιπωρότερον οὐδέν ἐστι... τῆς γαστρὸς Δίφιλος ἐν «Παρασίτῳ» 1. 3.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
qui éprouve une souffrance physique ou morale, malheureux, misérable.
Étymologie: τλάω, πῶρος.
English (Strong)
from the base of τάλαντον and a derivative of the base of πεῖρα; enduring trial, i.e. miserable: wretched.
English (Thayer)
ταλαίπωρον (from ΤΑΛΑΩ, ΤΛΑΩ, to bear, undergo, and πῶρος a callus (others, πῶρος, but cf. Suidas (edited by Gaisf.), p. 3490c. and note; others connect the word with περάω, πειράω, cf. Curtius, § 466)), enduring toils and troubles; afflicted, wretched": Pindar), Tragg., Aristophanes, Demosthenes, Polybius, Aesop, others.)
