imperitus: Difference between revisions

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τίς ἥδε κραυγὴ καὶ δόμων περίστασις; → what means this uproar and thronging about the house, what means the crowd standing round the house?

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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=imperitus imperita, imperitum ADJ :: unskilled, inexperienced (in); unfamiliar, ignorant (of) (w/GEN)
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>impĕrītus</b>: (inp-), a, um, adj. 2. inperitus,<br /><b>I</b> [[inexperienced]] in [[any]] [[thing]], not [[knowing]], [[unacquainted]] [[with]], [[unskilled]], [[ignorant]], [[without]] [[experience]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[ignarus]], [[rudis]]; opp. [[prudens]], [[callidus]]); constr. [[usually]] [[with]] the gen. or absol., [[rarely]] [[with]] in.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: homines adulescentulos, inperitos rerum, Ter. And. 5, 4, 8: summi juris peritissimus, [[civilis]] non [[imperitus]], Cic. Rep. 5, 3: [[imperitus]] foederis, [[rudis]] exemplorum, [[ignarus]] belli, id. Balb. 20, 47; cf. id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: [[homo]] [[imperitus]] [[morum]], [[agricola]] et [[rusticus]], [[with]] no [[experience]] of [[life]], id. Rosc. Am. 49, 143: homines [[barbari]] et nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. B. G. 4, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 44, 17: conviciorum, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14: lyrae, Quint. 1, 10, 19: poëmatum [[quoque]] non [[imperitus]], Suet. Aug. 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: homine inperito [[numquam]] [[quicquam]] injustius, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 18: cum in theatro imperiti homines, rerum omnium rudes ignarique consederant, Cic. Fl. 7, 16: callidum [[imperitus]] fraudasse dicitur, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 21: [[sin]] [[apud]] indoctos imperitosque dicemus, id. Part. 26, 92; cf. id. Rep. 1, 16: cum imperiti [[facile]] ad credendum impellerentur, id. ib. 2, 10: uti prudentes cum imperitis [[manus]] consererent, Sall. J. 49, 2: ne [[quis]] imperitior existimet, me, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135; so, imperitiores [[quidam]], Quint. 1, 10, 28: [[contio]] quae ex imperitissimis [[constat]], etc., Cic. Lael. 25, 95: [[multitudo]] imperita et [[rudis]], Liv. 1, 19, 4.—Rarely of things: [[ingenium]], Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39: poëma [[imperito]] quodam [[initio]] fusum, Quint. 9, 4, 114.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in: in his non [[imperitus]], Vitr. 1, 1: in verbis [[adeo]] [[imperitus]], Quint 1, 4, 27; 12, 3, 5.— Hence, adv.: impĕrītē, [[unskilfully]], [[ignorantly]], [[awkwardly]]: [[imperite]] absurdeque fictum, Cic. Rep. 2, 15: dicebat [[Scipio]] non [[imperite]], id. Brut. 47, 175: excerpta, Quint. 2, 15, 24.—Ellipt.: hoc [[imperite]] (suppl. [[factum]]), Cic. Phil. 2, 32, 81.—Comp.: [[quid]] potuit dici imperitius? Cic. Balb. 8, 20.—Sup.: cum est illud imperitissime [[dictum]], Cic. Balb. 11, 27.
|lshtext=<b>impĕrītus</b>: (inp-), a, um, adj. 2. inperitus,<br /><b>I</b> [[inexperienced]] in [[any]] [[thing]], not [[knowing]], [[unacquainted]] [[with]], [[unskilled]], [[ignorant]], [[without]] [[experience]] ([[class]].; syn.: [[ignarus]], [[rudis]]; opp. [[prudens]], [[callidus]]); constr. [[usually]] [[with]] the gen. or absol., [[rarely]] [[with]] in.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: homines adulescentulos, inperitos rerum, Ter. And. 5, 4, 8: summi juris peritissimus, [[civilis]] non [[imperitus]], Cic. Rep. 5, 3: [[imperitus]] foederis, [[rudis]] exemplorum, [[ignarus]] belli, id. Balb. 20, 47; cf. id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: [[homo]] [[imperitus]] [[morum]], [[agricola]] et [[rusticus]], [[with]] no [[experience]] of [[life]], id. Rosc. Am. 49, 143: homines [[barbari]] et nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. B. G. 4, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 44, 17: conviciorum, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14: lyrae, Quint. 1, 10, 19: poëmatum [[quoque]] non [[imperitus]], Suet. Aug. 89.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Absol.: homine inperito [[numquam]] [[quicquam]] injustius, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 18: cum in theatro imperiti homines, rerum omnium rudes ignarique consederant, Cic. Fl. 7, 16: callidum [[imperitus]] fraudasse dicitur, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 21: [[sin]] [[apud]] indoctos imperitosque dicemus, id. Part. 26, 92; cf. id. Rep. 1, 16: cum imperiti [[facile]] ad credendum impellerentur, id. ib. 2, 10: uti prudentes cum imperitis [[manus]] consererent, Sall. J. 49, 2: ne [[quis]] imperitior existimet, me, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135; so, imperitiores [[quidam]], Quint. 1, 10, 28: [[contio]] quae ex imperitissimis [[constat]], etc., Cic. Lael. 25, 95: [[multitudo]] imperita et [[rudis]], Liv. 1, 19, 4.—Rarely of things: [[ingenium]], Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39: poëma [[imperito]] quodam [[initio]] fusum, Quint. 9, 4, 114.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With in: in his non [[imperitus]], Vitr. 1, 1: in verbis [[adeo]] [[imperitus]], Quint 1, 4, 27; 12, 3, 5.— Hence, adv.: impĕrītē, [[unskilfully]], [[ignorantly]], [[awkwardly]]: [[imperite]] absurdeque fictum, Cic. Rep. 2, 15: dicebat [[Scipio]] non [[imperite]], id. Brut. 47, 175: excerpta, Quint. 2, 15, 24.—Ellipt.: hoc [[imperite]] (suppl. [[factum]]), Cic. Phil. 2, 32, 81.—Comp.: [[quid]] potuit dici imperitius? Cic. Balb. 8, 20.—Sup.: cum est illud imperitissime [[dictum]], Cic. Balb. 11, 27.
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|georg=im-perītus, a, um (in u. [[peritus]]), in etw. [[unerfahren]], [[ohne]] [[Erfahrung]], in etw. [[unbewandert]], [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[unkundig]], [[mit]] etw. [[nicht]] [[vertraut]], [[ein]] [[Laie]] od. [[Pfuscher]] in etw. (Ggstz. [[peritus]], [[callidus]]), α) m. Genet.: [[imperitus]] nandi (Ggstz. [[peritus]] nandi), Liv. u. Tac.: iuris [[civilis]] [[non]] [[imperitus]], Cic.: [[imperitus]] rerum (Verhältnisse), Caes.: [[homo]] [[imperitus]] [[morum]], [[ohne]] [[Kenntnis]] [[des]] Charakters der Menschen, [[nicht]] [[weltklug]], Cic.: [[homo]] omnium rerum [[imperitus]], [[ohne]] alle Lebenserfahrung, Cic.: homines nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. – subst., [[imperitus]] dicendi ignarusque, Cic. – β) m. in u. Abl.: in his (doctrinis) [[non]] [[imperitus]], Vitr.: in verbis [[adeo]] [[imperitus]], Quint.: in testationibus faciendis [[esse]] imperitum, Quint. – γ) m. ad u. Akk., rudes et imperitas aures ad [[male]] audiendum habens, Apul. apol. 3 extr. – δ) absol.: homines imperiti, Cic.: [[medicus]] [[imperitus]], [[ein]] [[Pfuscher]], Cels.: imperitissimae gentes, Cels. – [[ingenium]] imperitum, Plaut.: [[initium]] imperitum, Quint. – v. Pers. [[oft]] subst., callidum imperitum fraudasse dicitur, Cic.: [[bes]]. im Plur., Cic. u.a.; Ggstz. prudentes, Sall.; Ggstz. artifices, Plin. ep.: so [[auch]] im Compar. u. Superl. subst., imperitiores [[quidam]], Quint.: [[contio]], [[quae]] imperitissimis [[constat]], Cic.
|georg=im-perītus, a, um (in u. [[peritus]]), in etw. [[unerfahren]], [[ohne]] [[Erfahrung]], in etw. [[unbewandert]], [[einer]] [[Sache]] [[unkundig]], [[mit]] etw. [[nicht]] [[vertraut]], [[ein]] [[Laie]] od. [[Pfuscher]] in etw. (Ggstz. [[peritus]], [[callidus]]), α) m. Genet.: [[imperitus]] nandi (Ggstz. [[peritus]] nandi), Liv. u. Tac.: iuris [[civilis]] [[non]] [[imperitus]], Cic.: [[imperitus]] rerum (Verhältnisse), Caes.: [[homo]] [[imperitus]] [[morum]], [[ohne]] [[Kenntnis]] [[des]] Charakters der Menschen, [[nicht]] [[weltklug]], Cic.: [[homo]] omnium rerum [[imperitus]], [[ohne]] alle Lebenserfahrung, Cic.: homines nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. – subst., [[imperitus]] dicendi ignarusque, Cic. – β) m. in u. Abl.: in his (doctrinis) [[non]] [[imperitus]], Vitr.: in verbis [[adeo]] [[imperitus]], Quint.: in testationibus faciendis [[esse]] imperitum, Quint. – γ) m. ad u. Akk., rudes et imperitas aures ad [[male]] audiendum habens, Apul. apol. 3 extr. – δ) absol.: homines imperiti, Cic.: [[medicus]] [[imperitus]], [[ein]] [[Pfuscher]], Cels.: imperitissimae gentes, Cels. – [[ingenium]] imperitum, Plaut.: [[initium]] imperitum, Quint. – v. Pers. [[oft]] subst., callidum imperitum fraudasse dicitur, Cic.: [[bes]]. im Plur., Cic. u.a.; Ggstz. prudentes, Sall.; Ggstz. artifices, Plin. ep.: so [[auch]] im Compar. u. Superl. subst., imperitiores [[quidam]], Quint.: [[contio]], [[quae]] imperitissimis [[constat]], Cic.
}}
}}
{{LaEn
{{LaZh
|lnetxt=imperitus imperita, imperitum ADJ :: unskilled, inexperienced (in); unfamiliar, ignorant (of) (w/GEN)
|lnztxt=imperitus, a, um. ''adj''. ''c''. ''s''. :: [[無學]]。[[無见識]]。[[不通者]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 19:50, 12 June 2024

Latin > English

imperitus imperita, imperitum ADJ :: unskilled, inexperienced (in); unfamiliar, ignorant (of) (w/GEN)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

impĕrītus: (inp-), a, um, adj. 2. inperitus,
I inexperienced in any thing, not knowing, unacquainted with, unskilled, ignorant, without experience (class.; syn.: ignarus, rudis; opp. prudens, callidus); constr. usually with the gen. or absol., rarely with in.
   (a)    With gen.: homines adulescentulos, inperitos rerum, Ter. And. 5, 4, 8: summi juris peritissimus, civilis non imperitus, Cic. Rep. 5, 3: imperitus foederis, rudis exemplorum, ignarus belli, id. Balb. 20, 47; cf. id. de Or. 3, 44, 175: homo imperitus morum, agricola et rusticus, with no experience of life, id. Rosc. Am. 49, 143: homines barbari et nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. B. G. 4, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 44, 17: conviciorum, Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14: lyrae, Quint. 1, 10, 19: poëmatum quoque non imperitus, Suet. Aug. 89.—
   (b)    Absol.: homine inperito numquam quicquam injustius, Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 18: cum in theatro imperiti homines, rerum omnium rudes ignarique consederant, Cic. Fl. 7, 16: callidum imperitus fraudasse dicitur, id. Rosc. Com. 7, 21: sin apud indoctos imperitosque dicemus, id. Part. 26, 92; cf. id. Rep. 1, 16: cum imperiti facile ad credendum impellerentur, id. ib. 2, 10: uti prudentes cum imperitis manus consererent, Sall. J. 49, 2: ne quis imperitior existimet, me, etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 46, 135; so, imperitiores quidam, Quint. 1, 10, 28: contio quae ex imperitissimis constat, etc., Cic. Lael. 25, 95: multitudo imperita et rudis, Liv. 1, 19, 4.—Rarely of things: ingenium, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 39: poëma imperito quodam initio fusum, Quint. 9, 4, 114.—
   (g)    With in: in his non imperitus, Vitr. 1, 1: in verbis adeo imperitus, Quint 1, 4, 27; 12, 3, 5.— Hence, adv.: impĕrītē, unskilfully, ignorantly, awkwardly: imperite absurdeque fictum, Cic. Rep. 2, 15: dicebat Scipio non imperite, id. Brut. 47, 175: excerpta, Quint. 2, 15, 24.—Ellipt.: hoc imperite (suppl. factum), Cic. Phil. 2, 32, 81.—Comp.: quid potuit dici imperitius? Cic. Balb. 8, 20.—Sup.: cum est illud imperitissime dictum, Cic. Balb. 11, 27.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

impĕrītus,⁹ a, um (in, peritus), ignorant, inexpérimenté, mal informé, non au courant, inhabile : Cic. Fl. 17 ; imperitissimi Cic. Læl. 95, les gens les plus ignorants ; -tior Cic. Amer. 135 || non connaisseur : Cic. Or. 209 ; Part. 92 || [avec gén.] : homines nostræ consuetudinis imperiti Cæs. G. 4, 22, 1, des gens qui ne sont pas au courant de notre habitude, cf. Cic. Balbo 47 ; de Or. 3, 175 || in aliqua re Quint. 1, 4, 27, novice, ignorant dans qqch., cf. Quint. 12, 3, 5.

Latin > German (Georges)

im-perītus, a, um (in u. peritus), in etw. unerfahren, ohne Erfahrung, in etw. unbewandert, einer Sache unkundig, mit etw. nicht vertraut, ein Laie od. Pfuscher in etw. (Ggstz. peritus, callidus), α) m. Genet.: imperitus nandi (Ggstz. peritus nandi), Liv. u. Tac.: iuris civilis non imperitus, Cic.: imperitus rerum (Verhältnisse), Caes.: homo imperitus morum, ohne Kenntnis des Charakters der Menschen, nicht weltklug, Cic.: homo omnium rerum imperitus, ohne alle Lebenserfahrung, Cic.: homines nostrae consuetudinis imperiti, Caes. – subst., imperitus dicendi ignarusque, Cic. – β) m. in u. Abl.: in his (doctrinis) non imperitus, Vitr.: in verbis adeo imperitus, Quint.: in testationibus faciendis esse imperitum, Quint. – γ) m. ad u. Akk., rudes et imperitas aures ad male audiendum habens, Apul. apol. 3 extr. – δ) absol.: homines imperiti, Cic.: medicus imperitus, ein Pfuscher, Cels.: imperitissimae gentes, Cels. – ingenium imperitum, Plaut.: initium imperitum, Quint. – v. Pers. oft subst., callidum imperitum fraudasse dicitur, Cic.: bes. im Plur., Cic. u.a.; Ggstz. prudentes, Sall.; Ggstz. artifices, Plin. ep.: so auch im Compar. u. Superl. subst., imperitiores quidam, Quint.: contio, quae imperitissimis constat, Cic.

Latin > Chinese

imperitus, a, um. adj. c. s. :: 無學無见識不通者