opprobrium: Difference between revisions

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Ubi idem et maximus et honestissimus amor est, aliquando praestat morte jungi, quam vita distrahi → Where indeed the greatest and most honourable love exists, it is much better to be joined by death, than separated by life.

Valerius Maximus, De Factis Dictisque
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{{Woodhouse1
{{Woodhouse1
|Text=[[File:woodhouse_577.jpg|thumb|link={{filepath:woodhouse_577.jpg}}]]'''subs.'''
|Text=[[File:p2.png|right|Woodhouse page for {{PAGENAME}} - Opens in new window|link={{filepath:woodhouse_577.jpg}}]]
P. and V. [[ὄνειδος]], τό; see [[disgrace]].
===substantive===
[[prose|P.]] and [[verse|V.]] [[ὄνειδος]], τό; see [[disgrace]].
}}
{{LaEn
|lnetxt=opprobrium opprobri(i) N N :: reproach, taunt; disgrace, shame, scandal; source of reproach/shame
}}
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>opprō&#774;brĭum</b>: (obp-), i. n. [[opprobro]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[reproach]], [[scandal]], [[disgrace]], dishonor, [[opprobrium]] (not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: [[dedecus]], [[probrum]], [[infamia]]). [[vereor]], ne civitati meae [[sit]] opprobrio, si, etc., [[lest]] it should be a [[reproach]], Nep. Con. 3, 4: et [[turpitudo]] generis opprobrio multis fuit, Quint. 3, 7, 19: opprobria culpae, Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[reproach]], [[taunt]], [[abuse]], [[abusive]] [[word]] or [[language]]: morderi opprobriis falsis, Hor Ep. 1, 16, 38: fundere, id. ib. 2, 1, 146: dicere, Ov. M. 1, 758; Inscr. Lanuv. (133 B. C.) ap. Mommsen de Collegiis fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of persons, a [[reproach]], [[disgrace]] ([[like]] the Gr. [[ἔλεγχος]]> and [[ὄνειδος]]>): opprobria Romuli Remique, Cat. 28, 14: Cecropiae [[domus]] aeternum [[opprobrium]], Hor. C. 4, 12, 7: pagi, id. ib. 2, 13, 4; Ov. M. 8, 155: majorum, Tac. A. 3, 66.
|lshtext=<b>opprō&#774;brĭum</b>: (obp-), i. n. [[opprobro]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[reproach]], [[scandal]], [[disgrace]], dishonor, [[opprobrium]] (not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: [[dedecus]], [[probrum]], [[infamia]]). [[vereor]], ne civitati meae [[sit]] opprobrio, si, etc., [[lest]] it should be a [[reproach]], Nep. Con. 3, 4: et [[turpitudo]] generis opprobrio multis fuit, Quint. 3, 7, 19: opprobria culpae, Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 10.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[reproach]], [[taunt]], [[abuse]], [[abusive]] [[word]] or [[language]]: morderi opprobriis falsis, Hor Ep. 1, 16, 38: fundere, id. ib. 2, 1, 146: dicere, Ov. M. 1, 758; Inscr. Lanuv. (133 B. C.) ap. Mommsen de Collegiis fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Of persons, a [[reproach]], [[disgrace]] ([[like]] the Gr. [[ἔλεγχος]] and [[ὄνειδος]]): opprobria Romuli Remique, Cat. 28, 14: Cecropiae [[domus]] aeternum [[opprobrium]], Hor. C. 4, 12, 7: pagi, id. ib. 2, 13, 4; Ov. M. 8, 155: majorum, Tac. A. 3, 66.
}}
{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>opprŏbrĭum</b>,¹¹ ĭī, n. (ob, [[probrum]]), opprobre, honte, déshonneur : opprobrio [[est]] alicui, si Cic. Rep. 4, 3, c’[[est]] une honte pour qqn, si ; Nep. Con. 3, 4 ; Quint. 3, 7, 19 &#124;&#124; [en parl. de pers.] (Pisonis comites), obprobria Romulei Remique Catul. 28, 15 (ô compagnons de Pison), opprobres de [[Romulus]] et de Rémus, cf. Hor. O. 4, 12, 7 ; Tac. Ann. 3, 66 &#124;&#124; injure, parole outrageante : Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 38.||[en parl. de pers.] (Pisonis comites), obprobria Romulei Remique Catul. 28, 15 (ô compagnons de Pison), opprobres de [[Romulus]] et de Rémus, cf. Hor. O. 4, 12, 7 ; Tac. Ann. 3, 66||injure, parole outrageante : Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 38.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=opprobrium (obprobrium), iī, n. (ob u. [[probrum]]), I) der [[Vorwurf]], [[Schimpf]], die Beschimpfung, alci [[esse]] opprobrio, jmdm. zum Schimpfe [[gereichen]], Cic. fr. (de rep. 4, 3), Nep. u. Quint.: maioris [[fugiens]] opprobria culpae, Hor.: [[postquam]] ad [[illa]] [[duo]] opprobria pervenit, Nep. – II) meton.: A) v. Pers., der [[Schimpf]], die [[Schande]], generis, v. [[Minotaurus]], Ov.: maiorum, Tac.: opprobria Romuli Remique, Catull. – B) das Schimpfwort, die [[Schimpfrede]], [[Schmährede]], verb. [[maledictum]] et [[opprobrium]], Suet.: opprobria dicere, Ov., fundere, Hor.
}}
{{LaZh
|lnztxt=opprobrium, ii. n. :: [[凌辱]]。[[失顏]]。[[忝辱]]
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 21:20, 12 June 2024

English > Greek (Woodhouse)

Woodhouse page for opprobrium - Opens in new window

substantive

P. and V. ὄνειδος, τό; see disgrace.

Latin > English

opprobrium opprobri(i) N N :: reproach, taunt; disgrace, shame, scandal; source of reproach/shame

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

opprō̆brĭum: (obp-), i. n. opprobro,
I a reproach, scandal, disgrace, dishonor, opprobrium (not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: dedecus, probrum, infamia). vereor, ne civitati meae sit opprobrio, si, etc., lest it should be a reproach, Nep. Con. 3, 4: et turpitudo generis opprobrio multis fuit, Quint. 3, 7, 19: opprobria culpae, Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 10.—
II Transf.
   A A reproach, taunt, abuse, abusive word or language: morderi opprobriis falsis, Hor Ep. 1, 16, 38: fundere, id. ib. 2, 1, 146: dicere, Ov. M. 1, 758; Inscr. Lanuv. (133 B. C.) ap. Mommsen de Collegiis fin.—
   B Of persons, a reproach, disgrace (like the Gr. ἔλεγχος and ὄνειδος): opprobria Romuli Remique, Cat. 28, 14: Cecropiae domus aeternum opprobrium, Hor. C. 4, 12, 7: pagi, id. ib. 2, 13, 4; Ov. M. 8, 155: majorum, Tac. A. 3, 66.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

opprŏbrĭum,¹¹ ĭī, n. (ob, probrum), opprobre, honte, déshonneur : opprobrio est alicui, si Cic. Rep. 4, 3, c’est une honte pour qqn, si ; Nep. Con. 3, 4 ; Quint. 3, 7, 19 || [en parl. de pers.] (Pisonis comites), obprobria Romulei Remique Catul. 28, 15 (ô compagnons de Pison), opprobres de Romulus et de Rémus, cf. Hor. O. 4, 12, 7 ; Tac. Ann. 3, 66 || injure, parole outrageante : Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 38.

Latin > German (Georges)

opprobrium (obprobrium), iī, n. (ob u. probrum), I) der Vorwurf, Schimpf, die Beschimpfung, alci esse opprobrio, jmdm. zum Schimpfe gereichen, Cic. fr. (de rep. 4, 3), Nep. u. Quint.: maioris fugiens opprobria culpae, Hor.: postquam ad illa duo opprobria pervenit, Nep. – II) meton.: A) v. Pers., der Schimpf, die Schande, generis, v. Minotaurus, Ov.: maiorum, Tac.: opprobria Romuli Remique, Catull. – B) das Schimpfwort, die Schimpfrede, Schmährede, verb. maledictum et opprobrium, Suet.: opprobria dicere, Ov., fundere, Hor.

Latin > Chinese

opprobrium, ii. n. :: 凌辱失顏忝辱