κροιός: Difference between revisions
Βίων δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνον → Bion used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Bion said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: acc. to H. = <b class="b3">νοσώδης</b>, <b class="b3">ἀσθενής</b>; after Theognost. Can. 21 = <b class="b3">κολοβός</b>; also Att. inscr. (IG 22, 244, 63 [IVa], <b class="b3">Ἀρχ</b>. <b class="b3">Ἐφ</b>. 1923,39), of building stones (<b class="b3">λίθοι</b>).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Several hypotheses: to Lith. <b class="b2">kraĩvas</b> [[oblique]], [[curbed]] etc. (Solmsen IF 31,466f.; cf. on <b class="b3">κριός</b>); to <b class="b3">κεραΐζω</b>, Persson IF 35, 200f., certainly wrong; prob. best as <b class="b2">cut off, broken off</b> to <b class="b3">κρούω</b> (WP. 1,411 a. 481)? | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: acc. to H. = <b class="b3">νοσώδης</b>, <b class="b3">ἀσθενής</b>; after Theognost. Can. 21 = <b class="b3">κολοβός</b>; also Att. inscr. (IG 22, 244, 63 [IVa], <b class="b3">Ἀρχ</b>. <b class="b3">Ἐφ</b>. 1923,39), of building stones (<b class="b3">λίθοι</b>).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Several hypotheses: to Lith. <b class="b2">kraĩvas</b> [[oblique]], [[curbed]] etc. (Solmsen IF 31,466f.; cf. on <b class="b3">κριός</b>); to <b class="b3">κεραΐζω</b>, Persson IF 35, 200f., certainly wrong; prob. best as <b class="b2">cut off, broken off</b> to <b class="b3">κρούω</b> (WP. 1,411 a. 481)? | ||
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{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''κροιός''': {kroiós}<br />'''Meaning''': nach H. = [[νοσώδης]], [[ἀσθενής]]; nach Theognost. ''Kan''. 21 = [[κολοβός]]; auch att. Inschr. (''IG'' 2<sup>2</sup>, 244, 63 [IV<sup>a</sup>], Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1923,39), von Bausteinen (λίθοι).<br />'''Etymology''' : Mehrere Hypothesen: zu lit. ''kraĩvas'' [[schief]], [[krumm]] usw. (Solmsen IF 31,466f.; vgl. zu [[κριός]]); zu [[κεραΐζω]] (Persson IF 35, 200f.); wohl am ehesten als [[abgeschlagen]], [[abgebrochen]] zu [[κρούω]] (WP. 1,411 u. 481).<br />'''Page''' 2,22 | |||
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Revision as of 15:20, 2 October 2019
English (LSJ)
νοσώδης, ἀσθενής, Hsch.;
A = κολοβός, Theognost.Can.21; ἐάν τις τῶν λίθων ἔχει τι κροιόν IG22.244.63 (iv B. C.); ἐγκολλᾶν τῶν λίθων τὰ κροιά, Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1923.39. (Cf. Lith. kreĩvas 'crooked'.)
Greek Monolingual
κροιός (AM)
μσν.
κολοβός
αρχ.
(κατά τον Ησύχ.) «νοσώδης, ἀσθενής».
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Αβέβαιης ετυμολ. Η λ. συνδέεται πιθ. με λιθουαν. kreivas, kraivas «καμπύλος, κυρτός» (πρβλ. κριός). Κατ' άλλη άποψη, συνδέεται με τον τ. κεραΐζω «φονεύω» ή, κατ' άλλους, με τη λ. κρούω, οπότε θα είχε τη σημ. «συντετριμμένος»].
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: adj.
Meaning: acc. to H. = νοσώδης, ἀσθενής; after Theognost. Can. 21 = κολοβός; also Att. inscr. (IG 22, 244, 63 [IVa], Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1923,39), of building stones (λίθοι).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Several hypotheses: to Lith. kraĩvas oblique, curbed etc. (Solmsen IF 31,466f.; cf. on κριός); to κεραΐζω, Persson IF 35, 200f., certainly wrong; prob. best as cut off, broken off to κρούω (WP. 1,411 a. 481)?
Frisk Etymology German
κροιός: {kroiós}
Meaning: nach H. = νοσώδης, ἀσθενής; nach Theognost. Kan. 21 = κολοβός; auch att. Inschr. (IG 22, 244, 63 [IVa], Ἀρχ. Ἐφ. 1923,39), von Bausteinen (λίθοι).
Etymology : Mehrere Hypothesen: zu lit. kraĩvas schief, krumm usw. (Solmsen IF 31,466f.; vgl. zu κριός); zu κεραΐζω (Persson IF 35, 200f.); wohl am ehesten als abgeschlagen, abgebrochen zu κρούω (WP. 1,411 u. 481).
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